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To improve the recognition ability of computer-aided breast mass classification among mammographic images, in this work we explore the state-of-the-art classification networks to develop an ensemble mechanism. First, the regions of interest…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-28 Muhammad Umar Farooq , Zahid Ullah , Jeonghwan Gwak

The opaque nature of deep learning models remains a significant barrier to their clinical adoption in medical imaging. This paper presents a multimodal explainability framework that bridges the gap between convolutional neural network (CNN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Paul Valery Nguezet , Elie Tagne Fute , Yusuf Brima , Benoit Martin Azanguezet , Marcellin Atemkeng

Skin Cancer is one of the most deathful of all the cancers. It is bound to spread to different parts of the body on the off chance that it is not analyzed and treated at the beginning time. It is mostly because of the abnormal growth of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Rishu Garg , Saumil Maheshwari , Anupam Shukla

There exists unexplained diverse variation within the predefined colon cancer stages using only features either from genomics or histopathological whole slide images as prognostic factors. Unraveling this variation will bring about improved…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-12-15 Olalekan Ogundipe , Zeyneb Kurt , Wai Lok Woo

Lung and colon cancers are predominant contributors to cancer mortality. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. By utilizing imaging technology in different image detection, learning models have shown promise in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Diponkor Bala , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Rownak Ara Rasul

Cancer prognosis and survival outcome predictions are crucial for therapeutic response estimation and for stratifying patients into various treatment groups. Medical domains concerned with cancer prognosis are abundant with multiple…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 Ruining Deng , Nazim Shaikh , Gareth Shannon , Yao Nie

Survival prediction is a crucial task associated with cancer diagnosis and treatment planning. This paper presents a novel approach to survival prediction by harnessing comprehensive information from CT and PET scans, along with associated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Aiman Farooq , Deepak Mishra , Santanu Chaudhury

Brain tumor represents one of the most fatal cancers around the world, and is very common in children and the elderly. Accurate identification of the type and grade of tumor in the early stages plays an important role in choosing a precise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Dunyuan Xu , Xi Wang , Jinyue Cai , Pheng-Ann Heng

Brain vessel segmentation of MR scans is a critical step in the diagnosis of cerebrovascular diseases. Due to the fine vessel structure, manual vessel segmentation is time consuming. Therefore, automatic deep learning (DL) based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-31 Omini Rathore , Richard Paul , Abigail Morrison , Hanno Scharr , Elisabeth Pfaehler

Anti-cancer drug sensitivity prediction using deep learning models for individual cell line is a significant challenge in personalized medicine. REFINED (REpresentation of Features as Images with NEighborhood Dependencies) CNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Omid Bazgir , Souparno Ghosh , Ranadip Pal

Quantum neural networks are deemed suitable to replace classical neural networks in their ability to learn and scale up network models using quantum-exclusive phenomena like superposition and entanglement. However, in the noisy intermediate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Dibyasree Guha , Shyamali Mitra , Somenath Kuiry , Nibaran Das

Clinical decision-making in oncology involves multimodal data such as radiology scans, molecular profiling, histopathology slides, and clinical factors. Despite the importance of these modalities individually, no deep learning framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Nathaniel Braman , Jacob W. H. Gordon , Emery T. Goossens , Caleb Willis , Martin C. Stumpe , Jagadish Venkataraman

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, making the development of rapid, minimally invasive, label-free and scalable diagnostic strategies a major challenge in modern oncology. In this context, spectroscopic liquid biopsy…

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Conventional computed tomography (CT) imaging, while essential for detection and staging, has limitations in distinguishing benign from malignant lesions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Baramee Sukumal , Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

Accurately predicting the survival rate of cancer patients is crucial for aiding clinicians in planning appropriate treatment, reducing cancer-related medical expenses, and significantly enhancing patients' quality of life. Multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Liangrui Pan , Yijun Peng , Yan Li , Xiang Wang , Wenjuan Liu , Liwen Xu , Qingchun Liang , Shaoliang Peng

This study explores the application of Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks (QCNNs) for brain tumor classification using MRI images, leveraging quantum computing for enhanced computational efficiency. A dataset of 3,264 MRI images,…

Efficient and precise classification of histological cell nuclei is of utmost importance due to its potential applications in the field of medical image analysis. It would facilitate the medical practitioners to better understand and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 S H Shabbeer Basha , Soumen Ghosh , Kancharagunta Kishan Babu , Shiv Ram Dubey , Viswanath Pulabaigari , Snehasis Mukherjee

Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, necessitating advancements in early detection and treatment technologies. In this paper, we present a novel and highly efficient melanoma detection framework that synergistically combines the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Peng Zhang , Divya Chaudhary

This study presents a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based approach for the multi-class classification of brain tumors using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans. We utilize a publicly available dataset containing MRI images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-07 Natnael Alemayehu

While deep learning methods are increasingly being applied to tasks such as computer-aided diagnosis, these models are difficult to interpret, do not incorporate prior domain knowledge, and are often considered as a "black-box." The lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Shiwen Shen , Simon X. Han , Denise R. Aberle , Alex A. T. Bui , Willliam Hsu