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相关论文: The spectrum of limit models in a first order sett…

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We to a large extent sort out when does a (first order complete theory) T have a superlimit model in a cardinal lambda . Also we deal with relation notions of being limit.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-18 Saharon Shelah

The spectrum of a first-order logic sentence is the set of natural numbers that are cardinalities of its finite models. In this paper we study the hierarchy of first-order spectra based on the number of variables. It has been conjectured…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Eryk Kopczynski , Tony Tan

Lin and Zhaos theorem on loop formulas states that in the propositional case the stable model semantics of a logic program can be completely characterized by propositional loop formulas, but this result does not fully carry over to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Joohyung Lee , Yunsong Meng

Complex networks are everywhere. They appear for example in the form of biological networks, social networks, or computer networks and have been studied extensively. Efficient algorithms to solve problems on complex networks play a central…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Jan Dreier , Philipp Kuinke , Peter Rossmanith

First-order logic has been established as an important tool for modeling and verifying intricate systems such as distributed protocols and concurrent systems. These systems are parametric in the number of nodes in the network or the number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Raz Lotan , Eden Frenkel , Sharon Shoham

Does the class of linear orders have (one of the variants of) the so called (lambda, kappa)-limit model? It is necessarily unique, and naturally assuming some instances of G.C.H. we get some positive, i.e. existence results. More generally,…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-08 Saharon Shelah

Our aim is to prove that if T is a complete first order theory, which is not superstable (no knowledge on this notion is required), included in a theory T_1 then for any lambda > |T_1| there are 2^lambda models of T_1 such that for any two…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Saharon Shelah

We introduce the notion of limiting theories, giving examples and providing a sufficient condition under which the first order theory of a structure is the limit of the first order theories of a collection of substructures. We also give a…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-21 Samuel M. Corson

In classical logic, nonBoolean fluents, such as the location of an object, can be naturally described by functions. However, this is not the case in answer set programs, where the values of functions are pre-defined, and nonmonotonicity of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Michael Bartholomew , Joohyung Lee

Recently Ferraris, Lee and Lifschitz proposed a new definition of stable models that does not refer to grounding, which applies to the syntax of arbitrary first-order sentences. We show its relation to the idea of loop formulas with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Joohyung Lee , Yunsong Meng

Our "long term and large scale" aim is to characterize the first order theories T (at least the countable ones) such that: for every ordinal alpha there lambda,M_1,M_2 such that M_1,M_2 are non-isomorphic models of T of cardinality lambda…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-08 Saharon Shelah

In this paper we present a novel approach to graph (and structural) limits based on model theory and analysis. The role of Stone and Gelfand dualities is displayed prominently and leads to a general theory, which we believe is naturally…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-09 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona de Mendez

We study limit models in the abstract elementary class of modules with embeddings as algebraic objects. We characterize parametrized noetherian rings using the degree of injectivity of certain limit models. We show that the number of limit…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-30 Marcos Mazari-Armida

Nesetril and Ossona de Mendez introduced the notion of first order convergence as an attempt to unify the notions of convergence for sparse and dense graphs. It is known that there exist first order convergent sequences of graphs with no…

The paper deals with initial-boundary value problems for linear non-autonomous first order hyperbolic systems whose solutions stabilize to zero in a finite time. We prove that problems in this class remain exponentially stable in $L^2$ as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , N. Lyul'ko

We introduce a new logic, called \emph{cluster first-order logic}, a restricted fragment of first-order logic specifically designed to study order invariance. An order-invariant formula is one on a vocabulary that contains an order;…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Fatemeh Ghasemi , Julien Grange

Given a first-order theory $T$ formulated in the usual language of first-order arithmetic, we say that $T$ is of *restricted complexity* if there is some natural number $n$ and some set $\mathcal A$ of $\Sigma_n$-sentences such that $T$ can…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-01 Ali Enayat , Mateusz Łełyk , Albert Visser

The finite spectrum of a first-order sentence is the set of positive integers that are the sizes of its models. The class of finite spectra is known to be the same as the complexity class NE. We consider the spectra obtained by limiting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Anuj Dawar , Eryk Kopczyński

Throughout, $T$ denotes a complete first-order theory in a countable language $L$ that has infinite models and $I(\aleph_0,T)$ denotes the number of countable models of $T$, up to an isomorphism. To determine $I(\aleph_0,T)$, it suffices to…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Anand Pillay , Predrag Tanović

We prove that in a theory $T$ stable over a predicate $P$, for any $\lambda > |T|$, there is a $\lambda$-prime model over any complete set A with a $\lambda$-saturated $P$-part.

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-04 Alexander Usvyatsov
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