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相关论文: Revisiting Lagrangian Formulation of Stochastic in…

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The stochastic inflation program is a framework for understanding the dynamics of a quantum scalar field driving an inflationary phase. Though widely used and accepted, there have over recent years been serious criticisms of this theory. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Andrew Matacz

Using the influence functional formalism we show how to derive a generalized Einstein equation in the form of a Langevin equation for the description of the backreaction of quantum fields and their fluctuations on the dynamics of curved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Be-lok Hu , Andrew Matacz

The Palatini formulation of the Starobinsky model does not yield a propagating scalaron that can assume the role of the inflaton field as in the conventional metric formulation. In the so-called Palatini-${R}^2$ models this role is assumed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Angelos Lykkas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We investigate the origin of non-Markovianity in stochastic inflation and its implications for nonlinear perturbation theory. In the Schwinger--Keldysh formulation, the noise terms sourcing the infrared (IR) Langevin equations are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Diego Cruces , Tomotaka Kuroda

Nonminimal coupling of the inflaton field to the Ricci curvature of spacetime is generally unavoidable, and the paradigm of inflation should be generalized by including the corresponding term in the Lagrangian of the inflationary theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Valerio Faraoni

We revisit the time evolution of a flat and non-flat direction system during inflation. In order to take into account quantum noises in the analysis, we base on stochastic formalism and solve coupled Langevin equations numerically. We focus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tomohiro Takesako

Treating inflation as an effective theory, we expect the effective Lagrangian to contain higher-dimensional kinetic operators suppressed by the scale of UV physics. When these operators are powers of the inflaton kinetic energy, the scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paul Franche , Rhiannon Gwyn , Bret Underwood , Alisha Wissanji

We point out that inflationary superhorizon fluctuations can be effectively described by a set of equations analogous to those governing a superfluid. This is achieved through a functional Schr\"odinger approach to the evolution of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Gianmassimo Tasinato

In inflationary cosmological models driven by an inflaton field the origin of the primordial inhomogeneities which are responsible for large scale structure formation are the quantum fluctuations of the inflaton field. These are usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

We derive the stochastic description of a massless, interacting scalar field in de Sitter space directly from the quantum theory. This is done by showing that the density matrix for the effective theory of the long wavelength fluctuations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Hael Collins , Richard Holman , Tereza Vardanyan

We show that a string-inspired Planck scale modification of general relativity can have observable cosmological effects. Specifically, we present a complete analysis of the inflationary perturbation spectrum produced by a phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Richard Easther , Brian R. Greene , William H. Kinney , Gary Shiu

Coupled, multi-field models of inflation can provide several attractive features unavailable in the case of a single inflaton field. These models have a rich dynamical structure resulting from the interaction of the fields and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Cormier , Katrin Heitmann , Anupam Mazumdar

If inflation is to be considered in an unbiased way, as possibly originating from one of a wide range of underlying theories, then observations need not be simply applied to reconstructing the inflaton potential, V(\phi), or a specific…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Rachel Bean , Daniel J. H. Chung , Ghazal Geshnizjani

Warm inflation is extended from the canonical field to the noncanonical field with a general Lagrangian density having coupling form of kinetic and potential terms. We develop the motion equation of the noncanonical inflaton field, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Kai Li , Xiao-Min Zhang , Hong-Yang Ma , Jian-Yang Zhu

We reinterpret Starobinsky's stochastic inflation as an open quantum system, where short-wavelength modes act as the environment for long-wavelength modes. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, we systematically trace out the environment…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Yue-Zhou Li

We consider the scale-invariant inflationary model studied in [1]. The Lagrangian includes all the scale-invariant operators that can be built with combinations of $R$, $R^2$ and one scalar field. The equations of motion show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Giovanni Tambalo , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We study the linear perturbations of multi-field inflationary models governed by a Lagrangian which is a general function of the scalar fields and of a global kinetic term combining their spacetime gradients with an arbitrary field space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We extend the theory of cosmological perturbations to the case when the ``matter'' Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the scalar field and its first derivatives. In particular, this extension provides a unified description of known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Jaume Garriga , V. F. Mukhanov

While moving down the potential on its classical slow roll trajectory, the inflaton field is subject to quantum jumps, which take it up or down the potential at random. In "stochastic inflation", the impact of these quantum jumps is modeled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Larissa Lorenz

Although the paradigm of inflation has been extensively studied to demonstrate how macroscopic inhomogeneities in our universe originate from quantum fluctuations, most of the established literature ignores the crucial role that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa