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Majorana bound states are interesting candidates for applications in topological quantum computation. Low energy models allowing to grasp their properties are hence conceptually important. The usual scenario in these models is that two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 N. Traverso Ziani , C. Fleckenstein , L. Vigliotti , B. Trauzettel , M. Sassetti

The renormalization group flow is presented for the two-dimensional sine-Gordon model within the framework of the functional renormalization group method by including the wave-function renormalization constant. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 S. Nagy , I. Nandori , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

We calculate the net energy per unit time exchanged between two sets of modes in a generic system governed by a three-wave kinetic equation. Our calculation is based on the property of detailed energy conservation of the triadic resonant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Giovanni Dematteis , Yuri V. Lvov

A flexible multi-parameter exactly solvable model of potential profile, containing an arbitrary number of continuous smoothly shaped barriers and wells, both equal or unequal, characterized by finite values and continuous profiles of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander Shvartsburg , Vladimir Kuzmiak , Guillaume Petite

We give upper and lower bounds for the ground-state energy of the infinite-U Hubbard model. In two dimensions, using these bounds we are able to rule out the possibility of phase separation between the undoped-insulating state and an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Federico Becca , Luca Capriotti , Sandro Sorella , Alberto Parola

We minimized the interface diffuseness in the phase-field models by introducing the parabolic double-well potential and localizing the solute redistribution (or latent heat release) into a narrow region within the phase-field interface. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seong Gyoon Kim , Won Tae Kim , Toshio Suzuki

Some phase transitions of cosmological interest may be weakly first-order and cannot be analyzed by a simple perturbative expansion around mean field theory. We propose a simple two-scalar model--the cubic anisotropy model--as a foil for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Peter Arnold , Stephen R. Sharpe , Laurence G. Yaffe , Yan Zhang

We address the nonlinear properties of the double-Morse potential as a resource for single-mode quantum states due to its double-well structure and anharmonicity. We obtain analytical expressions for the ground-state wavefunction and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Firoz Chogle , Berihu Teklu , Jorge Zubelli , Ernesto Damiani

We study the small-scale behavior of generalized two-dimensional turbulence governed by a family of model equations, in which the active scalar $\theta=(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}\psi$ is advected by the incompressible flow $\u=(-\psi_y,\psi_x)$.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Chuong V. Tran , David G. Dritschel , Richard K. Scott

The energy level structure of ${}^{12}$C nucleus at a few MeV above the three-$\alpha$ threshold is still unsatisfactory known. For instance, most microscopic calculations predicted that there exist one $0^+$-state in this energy region…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Souichi Ishikawa

Two parallel helical edge channels hosting interacting electrons, when proximitized by local and nonlocal pairings, can host time-reversal-invariant pairs of topological zero modes at the system corners. Here we show that realistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Anna Ohorodnyk , Chen-Hsuan Hsu

This article presents the finite size analysis of two consecutive crossovers leading laminar-turbulent bands to uniform wall turbulence in transitional plane Couette flow. Direct numerical simulations and low order modeling simulations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Joran Rolland

Making use of a dimensionally-reduced effective theory at high temperature, we perform a nonperturbative study of the electroweak phase transition in the Two Higgs Doublet model. We focus on two phenomenologically allowed points in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Kimmo Kainulainen , Venus Keus , Lauri Niemi , Kari Rummukainen , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

We present a solution of the quantum mechanics problem of the allowable energy levels of a bound particle in a one-dimensional finite square well. The method is a geometric-analytic technique utilizing the conformal mapping $w \to z = w…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Ken Roberts , S. R. Valluri

For a broad range of electron densities $n$ and temperatures $T$, the in-plane magnetoconductivity of the two-dimensional system of electrons in silicon MOSFET's can be scaled onto a universal curve with a single parameter…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Vitkalov , Hairong Zheng , K. M. Mertes , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

We study a unitary matrix model with Gross-Witten-Wadia weight function and determinant insertions. After some exact evaluations, we characterize the intricate phase diagram. There are five possible phases: an ungapped phase, two different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz

In this paper we consider a simplified two-dimensional scalar model for the formation of mesoscopic domain patterns in martensitic shape-memory alloys at the interface between a region occupied by the parent (austenite) phase and a region…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani , Stefan Mueller

In this paper, we prove the maximal $L_p$-$L_q$ regularity of the compressible and incompressible two phase flow with phase transition in the model problem case with the help of ${\mathcal R}$-bounded solution operators corresponding to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-13 Yoshihiro Shibata

We study the mechanism of decay of a topological (winding-number) excitation due to finite-size effects in a two-dimensional valence-bond solid state, realized in an $S=1/2$ spin model ($J$-$Q$ model) and studied using projector Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

Let $(M^n,g)$ be simply connected, complete, with non-positive sectional curvatures, and $\Sigma$ a 2-dimensional closed integral current (or flat chain mod 2) with compact support in $M$. Let $S$ be an area minimising integral 3-current…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-05 Felix Schulze