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Speckle noise severely limits the quality of images acquired from coherent imaging systems such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and medical ultrasound. Traditional second-order PDE-based despeckling approaches, although popular, often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Manish Kumar , Rajendra K. Ray

Partial Differential Equation (PDE)-based approaches have gained significant attention in image despeckling due to their strong capability to preserve structural details while suppressing noise. However, conventional second-order PDE models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Manish Kumar , Rajendra K. Ray

In this work, a gray level indicator based non-linear telegraph diffusion model is presented for multiplicative noise removal problem. Most of the researchers focus only on diffusion equation-based model for multiplicative noise removal…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Sudeb Majee , Rajendra K Ray , Ananta K Majee

In real-world scenarios, image defogging is an inverse problem due to unknown scene depth, atmospheric scattering, and the common absence of ground truth . To resolve the issue, we propose a hybrid defogging model that integrates a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Manish Kumar , Rajendra K. Ray

Multiplicative noise, also known as speckle or pepper noise, commonly affects images produced by synthetic aperture radar (SAR), lasers, or optical lenses. Unlike additive noise, which typically arises from thermal processes or external…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-16 An Vuong , Thinh Nguyen

Image denoising and image segmentation play essential roles in image processing. Partial differential equations (PDE)-based methods have proven to show reliable results when incorporated in both denoising and segmentation of images. In our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ksenia Slepova , Ivan Etoku Oiye , Martin B. van Gijzen

Ultrasound images are widespread in medical diagnosis for musculoskeletal, cardiac, and obstetrical imaging due to the efficiency and non-invasiveness of the acquisition methodology. However, the acquired images are degraded by acoustic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-14 Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

Speckle is a multiplicative noise which affects all coherent imaging modalities including Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. The presence of speckle degrades the image quality and adversely affects the performance of SAR image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Malsha V. Perera , Nithin Gopalakrishnan Nair , Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Vishal M. Patel

Ultrasound imaging is widely used in noninvasive medical diagnostics due to its efficiency, portability, and avoidance of ionizing radiation. However, its utility is limited by the quality of the signal. Signal-dependent speckle noise,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Soumee Guha , Scott T. Acton

In many applications, Image de-noising and improvement represent essential processes in presence of colored noise such that in underwater. Power spectral density of the noise is changeable within a definite frequency range, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Yasin Yousif Al-Aboosi , Radhi Sehen Issa , Ali khalid Jassim

This paper introduces two key contributions aimed at improving the speed and quality of images generated through inverse diffusion processes. The first contribution involves reparameterizing the diffusion process in terms of the angle on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Zhenkai Zhang , Krista A. Ehinger , Tom Drummond

Coherent imaging systems, such as medical ultrasound and synthetic aperture radar (SAR), are subject to corruption from speckle due to sub-resolution scatterers. Since speckle is multiplicative in nature, the constituent image regions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Soumee Guha , Scott T. Acton

Speckle noise suppression is a challenging and crucial pre-processing stage for higher-level image analysis. In this work, a new attempt has been made using telegraph total variation equation and fuzzy set theory for speckle noise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-07 Sudeb Majee , Subit K Jain , Rajendra K Ray , Ananta K Majee

Patient scans from MRI often suffer from noise, which hampers the diagnostic capability of such images. As a method to mitigate such artifact, denoising is largely studied both within the medical imaging community and beyond the community…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-25 Hyungjin Chung , Eun Sun Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Ultrasound imaging is an incontestable vital tool for diagnosis, it provides in non-invasive manner the internal structure of the body to detect eventually diseases or abnormalities tissues. Unfortunately, the presence of speckle noise in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Faouzi Benzarti , Hamid Amiri

Edge-enhancing diffusion (EED) can reconstruct a close approximation of an original image from a small subset of its pixels. This makes it an attractive foundation for PDE based image compression. In this work, we generalize second-order…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Ikram Jumakulyyev , Thomas Schultz

How to effectively remove the noise while preserving the image structure features is a challenging issue in the field of image denoising. In recent years, fractional PDE based methods have attracted more and more research efforts due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Maoyuan Xu , Xiaoping Xie

Image denoising is a fundamental operation in image processing and holds considerable practical importance for various real-world applications. Arguably several thousands of papers are dedicated to image denoising. In the past decade,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Wensen Feng , Peng Qiao , Xuanyang Xi , Yunjin Chen

In supervised learning for image denoising, usually the paired clean images and noisy images are collected or synthesised to train a denoising model. L2 norm loss or other distance functions are used as the objective function for training.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yutong Xie , Minne Yuan , Bin Dong , Quanzheng Li

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging is pivotal in diagnosing ophthalmic conditions by providing detailed cross-sectional images of the anterior and posterior segments of the eye. Nonetheless, speckle noise and other imaging artifacts…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Akkidas Noel Prakash , Jahnvi Sai Ganta , Ramaswami Krishnadas , Tin A. Tunc , Satish K Panda
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