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According to the World Health Organization, 285 million people worldwide live with visual impairment. The most commonly used imaging technique for diagnosis in ophthalmology is optical coherence tomography (OCT). However, analysis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Max-Heinrich Laves , Sontje Ihler , Lüder A. Kahrs , Tobias Ortmaier

Although deep learning based diabetic retinopathy (DR) classification methods typically benefit from well-designed architectures of convolutional neural networks, the training setting also has a non-negligible impact on the prediction…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Yijin Huang , Li Lin , Pujin Cheng , Junyan Lyu , Roger Tam , Xiaoying Tang

Retinal blood vessel segmentation can extract clinically relevant information from fundus images. As manual tracing is cumbersome, algorithms based on Convolution Neural Networks have been developed. Such studies have used small publicly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-24 Jeremiah Fadugba , Patrick Köhler , Lisa Koch , Petru Manescu , Philipp Berens

Objective: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. Glaucomatous progression can be easily monitored by analyzing the degeneration of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Many researchers have screened glaucoma by measuring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-22 Hina Raja , Taimur Hassan , Muhammad Usman Akram , Naoufel Werghi

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a retinal disorder that affects the people having diabetes mellitus for a long time (20 years). DR is one of the main reasons for the preventable blindness all over the world. If not detected early the patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-14 Avula Benzamin , Chandan Chakraborty

Retinal fundus images play a crucial role in the early detection of eye diseases. However, the impact of technical factors on these images can pose challenges for reliable AI applications in ophthalmology. For example, large fundus cohorts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Sarah Müller , Lisa M. Koch , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Philipp Berens

Background/Objectives: Age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy (DR), diabetic macular edema, and pathological myopia affect hundreds of millions of people worldwide. Early screening for these diseases is essential,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Ananya Raghu , Anisha Raghu , Alice S. Tang , Yannis M. Paulus , Tyson N. Kim , Tomiko T. Oskotsky

Retinal fundus images are widely used for the clinical screening and diagnosis of eye diseases. However, fundus images captured by operators with various levels of experience have a large variation in quality. Low-quality fundus images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-10 Ziyi Shen , Huazhu Fu , Jianbing Shen , Ling Shao

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) methods - in particular, deep learning (DL) - has been on the rise lately for the analysis of different CVD-related…

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can lead to significant microvasculature disruptions that eventually causes diabetic retinopathy (DR), or complications in the eye due to diabetes. If left unchecked, this disease can increase over time and eventually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Meysam Tavakoli , Patrick Kelley

Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) and Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) are the major causes of vision loss in developed countries. Alteration of retinal layer structure and appearance of exudate are the most significant signs of these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-19 Elahe Mousavi , Rahele Kafieh , Hossein Rabbani

We propose an automatic diabetic retinopathy (DR) analysis algorithm based on two-stages deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN). Compared to existing DCNN-based DR detection methods, the proposed algorithm have the following advantages:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Yehui Yang , Tao Li , Wensi Li , Haishan Wu , Wei Fan , Wensheng Zhang

In this work, deep learning algorithms are used to classify fundus images in terms of diabetic retinopathy severity. Six different combinations of two model architectures, the Dense Convolutional Network-121 and the Residual Neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-20 Jonathan Zhang , Bowen Xie , Xin Wu , Rahul Ram , David Liang

Current deep learning models are mostly task specific and lack a user-friendly interface to operate. We present Meta-EyeFM, a multi-function foundation model that integrates a large language model (LLM) with vision foundation models (VFMs)…

Cataract remains a leading cause of visual impairment worldwide, and early detection from retinal imaging is critical for timely intervention. We present a deep learning pipeline for cataract classification using the Ocular Disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 MohammadReza Abbaszadeh Bavil Soflaei , Karim SamadZamini

Background: To determine the ability of a commercially available deep learning system, RetCAD v.1.3.1 (Thirona, Nijmegen, The Netherlands) for the automatic detection of referable diabetic retinopathy (DR) on a dataset of colour fundus…

Modern deep learning offers powerful tools for automated retinal screening, but it remains unclear how different visual model families compare in realistic multi-disease settings and under domain shift. In this work, we benchmark twelve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Durjoy Dey , Aymane Ajbar , Yuhong Yan

Eye diseases have posed significant challenges for decades, but advancements in technology have opened new avenues for their detection and treatment. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms have become instrumental in this domain,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-28 Gauri Naik , Nandini Narvekar , Dimple Agarwal , Nishita Nandanwar , Himangi Pande

Teleophthalmology holds a great potential to improve the quality, access, and affordability in health care. For patients, it can reduce the need for travel and provide the access to a superspecialist. Ophthalmology lends itself easily to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 D. Jayanthi , N. Devi , S. SwarnaParvathi