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We develop an iterative, adaptive frequency sensing protocol based on Ramsey interferometry of a two-level system. Our scheme allows one to estimate unknown frequencies with a high precision from short, finite signals. It avoids several…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Avishek Chowdhury , Anh Tuan Le , Eva M. Weig , Hugo Ribeiro

As wireless systems evolve toward higher frequencies and extremely large antenna arrays, near-field (NF) propagation becomes increasingly dominant. Unlike far-field (FF) communication, which relies on a planar-wavefront model and is limited…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Lin Chen , Ahmed Elzanaty , Mustafa A. Kishk , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

We propose the Fourier-domain transfer entropy spectrum, a novel generalization of transfer entropy, as a model-free metric of causality. For arbitrary systems, this approach systematically quantifies the causality among their different…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Yang Tian , Yaoyuan Wang , Ziyang Zhang , Pei Sun

We present further developments of the auxiliary master equation approach (AMEA), a numerical method to simulate many-body quantum systems in as well as out of equilibrium, and apply it to the Interacting Resonant Level Model (IRLM) to…

We propose a novel generalized framework for grant-free random-access (GFRA) in cell-free massive multiple input multiple-output systems where multiple geographically separated access points (APs) or base stations (BSs) aim to detect…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-20 Sai Subramanyam Thoota , Erik G. Larsson

Various system tasks like interference coordination, handover decisions, admission control etc. in current cellular networks require precise mid-term (spanning over a few seconds) performance models. Due to channel-dependent scheduling at…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Donald Parruca , James Gross

Randomized controlled trials (RCT's) allow researchers to estimate causal effects in an experimental sample with minimal identifying assumptions. However, to generalize or transport a causal effect from an RCT to a target population,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Melody Huang

We propose a novel method for sensitivity analysis to unobserved confounding in causal inference. The method builds on a copula-based causal graphical normalizing flow that we term $\rho$-GNF, where $\rho \in [-1,+1]$ is the sensitivity…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-13 Sourabh Balgi , Marc Braun , Jose M. Peña , Adel Daoud

Factorization Machine (FM) is a widely used supervised learning approach by effectively modeling of feature interactions. Despite the successful application of FM and its many deep learning variants, treating every feature interaction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Fuxing Hong , Dongbo Huang , Ge Chen

It is a commonly stated that the acceleration sensitivity of an atom interferometer is proportional to the space-time area enclosed between the two interfering arms. Here we derive the interferometric phase shift for an extensive class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Gordon D. McDonald , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

This paper proposes an efficient parameterization of the Room Transfer Function (RTF). Typically, the RTF rapidly varies with varying source and receiver positions, hence requires an impractical number of point to point measurements to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Prasanga Samarasinghe , Thushara Abhayapala , Mark Poletti , Terence Betlehem

This paper proposes a generalized passivity sensitivity analysis for power system stability studies. The method uncovers the most effective instability mitigation actions for both device-level and system-level investigations. The particular…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Dongyeong Lee , Francisco Javier Cifuentes Garcia , Jef Beerten

In this paper, we propose a new beamforming design to maximize energy efficiency (EE) for multiple input single output interfering broadcast channels (IFBC). Under this model, the EE problem is non-convex in general due to the coupled…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-28 Sang-Rim Lee , Jaehoon Jung , Haewook Park , Inkyu Lee

Time-frequency (TF) representation of non-stationary signals typically requires the effective concentration of energy distribution along the instantaneous frequency (IF) ridge, which exhibits intrinsic sparsity. Inspired by the sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Zongyue Yang , Baoqing Ding , Shibin Wang , Chuang Sun , Xuefeng Chen

This paper considers a Fluid Antenna (FA) system comprising a single-antenna transmitter that communicates with a receiver equipped with an FA array with $N$ ports. The transmitter is assumed to deploy any of the modulation schemes:…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Soumya P. Dash , George C. Alexandropoulos

Many physical models contain nuisance parameters that quantify unknown properties of an experiment that are not of primary relevance. Typically, these cannot be measured except by fitting the models to the data from the experiment,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 S. Paradiso , M. Bonici , M. Chen , W. J. Percival , G. D'Amico , H. Zhang , G. McGee

A fast full-wave simulation technique is presented for the analysis of large irregular planar arrays of identical 3-D metallic antennas. The solution method relies on the Macro Basis Functions (MBF) approach and an interpolatory technique…

We present an interval-based approach for parameter identification in structural static inverse problems. The proposed inverse formulation exploits the Interval Finite Element Method (IFEM) combined with adjoint-based optimization. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-08 Naijia Xiao , Francesco Fedele , Rafi Muhanna

Large Language Model (LLM) inference systems present significant challenges in statistical performance characterization due to dynamic workload variations, diverse hardware architectures, and complex interactions between model size, batch…

Machine learning (ML) inference platforms are tasked with balancing two competing goals: ensuring high throughput given many requests, and delivering low-latency responses to support interactive applications. Unfortunately, existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yinwei Dai , Rui Pan , Anand Iyer , Kai Li , Ravi Netravali