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We present a neuromuscular speech interface that translates silently voiced articulations directly into text. We record surface electromyographic (EMG) signals from multiple articulatory sites on the face and neck as participants silently…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Harshavardhana T. Gowda , Lee M. Miller

Decoding speech-related information from non-invasive MEG is a key step toward scalable brain-computer interfaces. We present compact Conformer-based decoders on the LibriBrain 2025 PNPL benchmark for two core tasks: Speech Detection and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Xabier de Zuazo , Ibon Saratxaga , Eva Navas

This review summarises the status of silent speech interface (SSI) research. SSIs rely on non-acoustic biosignals generated by the human body during speech production to enable communication whenever normal verbal communication is not…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Jose A. Gonzalez-Lopez , Alejandro Gomez-Alanis , Juan M. Martín-Doñas , José L. Pérez-Córdoba , Angel M. Gomez

Head-based signals such as EEG, EMG, EOG, and ECG collected by wearable systems will play a pivotal role in clinical diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment of important brain disorder diseases. However, the real-time transmission of the…

Brain-computer interface (BCI) research, while promising, has largely been confined to static and fixed environments, limiting real-world applicability. To move towards practical BCI, we introduce a real-time wireless imagined speech…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Ji-Ha Park , Heon-Gyu Kwak , Gi-Hwan Shin , Yoo-In Jeon , Sun-Min Park , Ji-Yeon Hwang , Seong-Whan Lee

We propose MEBM-Speech, a multi-scale enhanced neural decoder for speech activity detection from non-invasive magnetoencephalography (MEG) signals. Built upon the BrainMagic backbone, MEBM-Speech integrates three complementary temporal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Li Songyi , Zheng Linze , Liang Jinghua , Zhang Zifeng

The electroencephalography (EEG) signals recorded in parallel with speech are used to perform isolated and continuous speech recognition. During speaking process, one also hears his or her own speech and this speech perception is also…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Gautam Krishna , Co Tran , Mason Carnahan , Ahmed Tewfik

Speech enhancement (SE) aims to improve the clarity, intelligibility, and quality of speech signals for various speech enabled applications. However, air-conducted (AC) speech is highly susceptible to ambient noise, particularly in low…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Fuyuan Feng , Longting Xu , Rohan Kumar Das

Surface electromyography (sEMG) is a well-established approach to monitor muscular activity on wearable and resource-constrained devices. However, when measuring deeper muscles, its low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), high signal attenuation,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Sebastian Frey , Victor Kartsch , Christoph Leitner , Andrea Cossettini , Sergei Vostrikov , Simone Benatti , Luca Benini

Biosignal monitoring, in particular heart activity through heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) tracking, is vital in enabling continuous, non-invasive tracking of physiological and cognitive states. Recent studies have explored…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-06 Carlos Santos , Sebastian Frey , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini , Victor Kartsch

In this paper we explore continuous silent speech recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) signals. We implemented a connectionist temporal classification (CTC) automatic speech recognition (ASR) model to translate EEG signals…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-06 Gautam Krishna , Co Tran , Mason Carnahan , Ahmed Tewfik

In this study, we propose an ensemble learning framework for electroencephalogram-based overt speech classification, leveraging denoising diffusion probabilistic models with varying convolutional kernel sizes. The ensemble comprises three…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Soowon Kim , Ha-Na Jo , Eunyeong Ko

Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying speech production is essential for both advancing cognitive neuroscience theory and developing practical communication technologies. In this study, we investigated magnetoencephalography…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Xabier de Zuazo , Eva Navas , Ibon Saratxaga , Mathieu Bourguignon , Nicola Molinaro

Neural vocoders model the raw audio waveform and synthesize high-quality audio, but even the highly efficient ones, like MB-MelGAN and LPCNet, fail to run real-time on a low-end device like a smartglass. A pure digital signal processing…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Prabhav Agrawal , Thilo Koehler , Zhiping Xiu , Prashant Serai , Qing He

This article introduces a cost-effective gateway into the fascinating world of neuroscience: the PIEEG-16, a versatile shield for RaspberryPi designed to measure 16 channels of various biosignals, including EEG (electroencephalography), EMG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Ildar Rakhmatulin

We introduce a distinctive real-time, causal, neural network-based active speaker detection system optimized for low-power edge computing. This system drives a virtual cinematography module and is deployed on a commercial device. The system…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Ilya Gurvich , Ido Leichter , Dharmendar Reddy Palle , Yossi Asher , Alon Vinnikov , Igor Abramovski , Vishak Gopal , Ross Cutler , Eyal Krupka

Speaker identification is a powerful, non-invasive and in-expensive biometric technique. The recognition accuracy, however, deteriorates when noise levels affect a specific band of frequency. In this paper, we present a sub-band based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Unathi Mahola , Fulufhelo V. Nelwamondo , Tshilidzi Marwala

During speech perception, a listener's electroencephalogram (EEG) reflects acoustic-level processing as well as higher-level cognitive factors such as speech comprehension and attention. However, decoding speech from EEG recordings is…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Mike Thornton , Danilo Mandic , Tobias Reichenbach

Auditory Attention Decoding (AAD) can help to determine the identity of the attended speaker during an auditory selective attention task, by analyzing and processing measurements of electroencephalography (EEG) data. Most studies on AAD are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Haolin Zhu , Yujie Yan , Xiran Xu , Zhongshu Ge , Pei Tian , Xihong Wu , Jing Chen

Recently, many efforts have been made to explore how the brain processes speech using electroencephalographic (EEG) signals, where deep learning-based approaches were shown to be applicable in this field. In order to decode speech signals…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Qiushi Zhu , Xiaoying Zhao , Jie Zhang , Yu Gu , Chao Weng , Yuchen Hu