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A complete system solution extracting signals from the patient chest with three leads including motion artifact removal in both analog and digital implementations are described. The resulting ECG signal is transferred via Bluetooth low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-22 Ehsan Hadizadeh , Rozhan Rabbani , Zohreh Azizi , Matin Barekatain , Kourosh Hakhamaneshi , Erfan Khoram , Ali Fotowat-Ahmady

Wearable biosignal processing applications are driving significant progress toward miniaturized, energy-efficient Internet-of-Things solutions for both clinical and consumer applications. However, scaling toward high-density multi-channel…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-06 Sebastian Frey , Marco Guermandi , Simone Benatti , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

This paper proposes a novel lightweight method using the multitaper power spectrum to estimate arousal levels at wearable devices. We show that the spectral slope (1/f) of the electrophysiological power spectrum reflects the scale-free…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Berken Utku Demirel , Ivan Skelin , Haoxin Zhang , Jack J. Lin , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

The electroencephalogram (EEG) offers a non-invasive means by which a listener's auditory system may be monitored during continuous speech perception. Reliable auditory-EEG decoders could facilitate the objective diagnosis of hearing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Mike Thornton , Danilo Mandic , Tobias Reichenbach

In recent years, neural networks (NNs) have been widely applied in acoustic echo cancellation (AEC). However, existing approaches struggle to meet real-world low-latency and computational requirements while maintaining performance. To…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Xingchen Li , Boyi Kang , Ziqian Wang , Zihan Zhang , Mingshuai Liu , Zhonghua Fu , Lei Xie

Automatic sleep staging typically relies on gold-standard EEG setups, which are accurate but obtrusive and impractical for everyday use outside sleep laboratories. This limits applicability in real-world settings, such as home environments,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Philipp Lepold , Jonas Leichtle , Tobias Röddiger , Michael Beigl

Everyday communication is dynamic and multisensory, often involving shifting attention, overlapping speech and visual cues. Yet, most neural attention tracking studies are still limited to highly controlled lab settings, using clean, often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Johanna Wilroth , Oskar Keding , Martin A. Skoglund , Maria Sandsten , Martin Enqvist , Emina Alickovic

EEG based phoneme decoding is promising for brain computer interfaces, but many prior studies rely on within subject evaluation, small cohorts, or weak leakage control. We present a reproducible cross subject benchmark for five class vowel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Xiaoyang Li

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) have emerged as a transformative force in assistive technologies, empowering individuals with motor impairments by enabling device control and facilitating functional recovery. However, the persistent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Xiaying Wang , Lan Mei , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

Silent speech interfaces (SSI) has been an exciting area of recent interest. In this paper, we present a non-invasive silent speech interface that uses inaudible acoustic signals to capture people's lip movements when they speak. We exploit…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-24 Jian Luo , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Guilin Jiang , Jing Xiao

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) have garnered significant interest across various domains, including rehabilitation and robotics. Despite advancements in neural network-based EEG decoding, maintaining…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Sizhen Bian , Pixi Kang , Julian Moosmann , Mengxi Liu , Pietro Bonazzi , Roman Rosipal , Michele Magno

Objective. When a person listens to continuous speech, a corresponding response is elicited in the brain and can be recorded using electroencephalography (EEG). Linear models are presently used to relate the EEG recording to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-19 Corentin Puffay , Bernd Accou , Lies Bollens , Mohammad Jalilpour Monesi , Jonas Vanthornhout , Hugo Van hamme , Tom Francart

Unvoiced electromyography (EMG) is an effective communication tool for individuals unable to produce vocal speech. However, most prior methods rely on paired voiced and unvoiced EMG signals, along with speech data, for EMG-to-text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Payal Mohapatra , Akash Pandey , Xiaoyuan Zhang , Qi Zhu

This paper presents a low power ECG recording Sys-tem-on-Chip (SoC) with on-chip low complexity lossless ECG compression for data reduction in wireless/ambulatory ECG sensor devices. The proposed algorithm uses a linear slope predictor to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 C. J. Deepu

Brain signals accompany various information relevant to human actions and mental imagery, making them crucial to interpreting and understanding human intentions. Brain-computer interface technology leverages this brain activity to generate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Jung-Sun Lee , Ha-Na Jo , Seo-Hyun Lee

This paper presents a low-power ECG recording system-on-chip (SoC) with on-chip low-complexity lossless ECG compression for data reduction in wireless/ambulatory ECG sensor devices. The chip uses a linear slope predictor for data…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 C. J. Deepu , X. Zhang , W. -S. Liew , D. L. T. Wong , Y. Lian

We present a universal neural vocoder based on Parallel WaveNet, with an additional conditioning network called Audio Encoder. Our universal vocoder offers real-time high-quality speech synthesis on a wide range of use cases. We tested it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Yunlong Jiao , Adam Gabrys , Georgi Tinchev , Bartosz Putrycz , Daniel Korzekwa , Viacheslav Klimkov

Transfer learning, a technique commonly used in generative artificial intelligence, allows neural network models to bring prior knowledge to bear when learning a new task. This study demonstrates that transfer learning significantly…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-03 William G Coon , Diego Luna , Akshita Panagrahi , Matthew Reid , Mattson Ogg

Deploying emotion recognition systems in real-world environments where devices must be small, low-power, and private remains a significant challenge. This is especially relevant for applications such as tension monitoring, conflict…

TTM (Talking to Me) task is a pivotal component in understanding human social interactions, aiming to determine who is engaged in conversation with the camera-wearer. Traditional models often face challenges in real-world scenarios due to…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Xinyuan Qian , Xinjia Zhu , Alessio Brutti , Dong Liang