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We study a mesoscopic model for the flow of amorphous solids. The model is based on the key features identified at the microscopic level, namely peri- ods of elastic deformation interspersed with localised rearrangements of parti- cles that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alexandre Nicolas , Jean-Louis Barrat

Under inhomogeneous flow, dense suspensions exhibit complex behaviour that violates the conventional homogenous rheology. Specifically, one finds flowing regions with a macroscopic friction coefficient below the yielding criterion, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Jurriaan J. J. Gillissen , Christopher Ness

We study the time-dependent flow behavior of gravity-driven free surface granular flows using the discrete element method and continuum modeling. Discrete element method (DEM) simulations of slightly polydisperse disks flowing over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Satyabrata Patro , Sumit Kumar , Anubhav Majumdar , Anurag Tripathi

We study the dynamics of the solid to liquid transition for a model material made of elastic particles immersed in a viscous fluid. The interaction between particle surfaces includes their viscous lubrication, a sharp repulsion when they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Rognon , I. Einav , C. Gay

We compare two widely used Lagrangian approaches for modeling granular materials: the Discrete Element Method (DEM) and Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). DEM models individual particle interactions, while SPH treats granular materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Jaekwang Kim , Hyo-Jin Kim , Hyung-Jun Park

Phase transitions and collective dynamics of active colloidal suspensions are fascinating topics in soft matter physics, particularly for out-of-equilibrium systems, which can lead to rich rheological behaviours in the presence of steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-16 A. Gülce Bayram , Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Hartmut Löwen , Luca Biancofiore

Cohesive granular materials such as wet sand, snow, and powders can flow like a viscous liquid. However, the elementary mechanisms of momentum transport in such athermal particulate fluids are elusive. As a result, existing models for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Matthew Macaulay , Pierre Rognon

The steady shear rheology of granular materials is investigated in slow quasi-static states and inertial flows. The effect of the gravity field and contact stiffness, which are conventionally trivialized is the focus of this study. Series…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Abhinendra Singh , Vanessa Magnanimo , Kuniyasu Saitoh , Stefan Luding

We present a theoretical derivation of a rheology for dense granular flow, based on the process of inelastic collapse of neighboring particles. This collapse creates regions of correlated motion, which control the viscous behavior of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Halsey , Deniz Ertas

Rheological properties of dense flows of hard particles are singular as one approaches the jamming threshold where flow ceases, both for aerial granular flows dominated by inertia, and for over-damped suspensions. Concomitantly, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. DeGiuli , G. Düring , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

We propose and numerically implement a constitutive framework for granular media that allows the material to traverse through its many common phases during the flow process. When dense, the material is treated as a pressure sensitive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Sachith Dunatunga , Ken Kamrin

Lubrication flows appear in many applications in engineering, biophysics, and in nature. Separation of surfaces and minimisation of friction and wear is achieved when the lubrication fluid builds up a lift force. In this paper we analyse…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Anupam Pandey , Stefan Karpitschka , Kees Venner , Jacco Snoeijer

We highlight the current state-of-the-art in modeling emulsion rheology, ranging from dilute to jammed dense systems. We focus on analytical and numerical methods developed for calculating, computing, and tracking drop deformation en route…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Rodrigo B Reboucas , Nadia N Nikolova , Vivek Sharma

Granular flows down inclined channels with smooth boundaries are common in nature and in the industry. Nevertheless, the common setup of flat boundaries has comparatively been much less investigated than the bumpy boundaries one, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Nicolas Brodu , Patrick Richard , Renaud Delannay

We study the flow behavior and unjamming transition in dense assemblies of actively deforming particles that periodically change size, a process that we refer to as breathing. Using extensive molecular dynamics simulations and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Sayantan Ghosh , Magali Le Goff , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Kirsten Martens

Complex fluids exhibit a variety of exotic flow behaviours under high stresses, such as shear thickening and shear jamming. Rheology is a powerful tool to characterise these flow behaviours over the bulk of the fluid. However, this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Phalguni Shah , Srishti Arora , Michelle M. Driscoll

The rheology of suspensions with meso-scaled particles [with size of $O(10^2)\ \text{nm}$ to $O(10)\ \mu\text{m}$] is intriguing since significant non-Newtonian behaviors are widely observed although the thermal fluctuation (Brownain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Yuan Lin , Peiwen Lin , Yixuan Liang , Dingyi Pan

In dense flowing bidisperse particle mixtures varying in size or density alone, smaller particles sink (driven by percolation) and lighter particles rise (driven by buoyancy). But when the particle species differ from each other in both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Yifei Duan , Jack Peckham , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow

A first principles approach to the nonlinear flow of dense suspensions is presented which captures shear thinning of colloidal fluids and dynamical yielding of colloidal glasses. The advection of density fluctuations plays a central role,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

The dynamics of viscous thin-film particle-laden flows down inclined surfaces are commonly modeled with one of two approaches: a diffusive flux model or a suspension balance model. The diffusive flux model assumes that the particles migrate…