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Recent work on high-resolution ordinary differential equations (HR-ODEs) captures fine nuances among different momentum-based optimization methods, leading to accurate theoretical insights. However, these HR-ODEs often appear disconnected,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-20 Hoomaan Maskan , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis , Armin Eftekhari , Alp Yurtsever

Momentum methods play a significant role in optimization. Examples include Nesterov's accelerated gradient method and the conditional gradient algorithm. Several momentum methods are provably optimal under standard oracle models, and all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-13 Ashia C. Wilson , Benjamin Recht , Michael I. Jordan

In a real Hilbert space, we consider two classical problems: the global minimization of a smooth and convex function $f$ (i.e., a convex optimization problem) and finding the zeros of a monotone and continuous operator $V$ (i.e., a monotone…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-23 Hedy Attouch , Radu Ioan Bot , David Alexander Hulett , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

We study Nesterov's accelerated gradient method with constant step-size and momentum parameters in the stochastic approximation setting (unbiased gradients with bounded variance) and the finite-sum setting (where randomness is due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Mahmoud Assran , Michael Rabbat

Asynchronous optimization algorithms often require delay bounds to prove their convergence, though these bounds can be difficult to obtain in practice. Existing algorithms that do not require delay bounds often converge slowly. Therefore,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-12 Ellie Pond , Yichen Zhao , Matthew Hale

We provide a novel accelerated first-order method that achieves the asymptotically optimal convergence rate for smooth functions in the first-order oracle model. To this day, Nesterov's Accelerated Gradient Descent (AGD) and variations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-13 Jelena Diakonikolas , Lorenzo Orecchia

Although Nesterov's accelerated gradient (NAG) methods have been studied from various perspectives, it remains unclear why the most popular forms of NAG must handle convex and strongly convex objective functions separately. Motivated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Jungbin Kim , Insoon Yang

First-order methods with momentum such as Nesterov's fast gradient method are very useful for convex optimization problems, but can exhibit undesirable oscillations yielding slow convergence rates for some applications. An adaptive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-14 Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey A. Fessler

In deep learning, different kinds of deep networks typically need different optimizers, which have to be chosen after multiple trials, making the training process inefficient. To relieve this issue and consistently improve the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xingyu Xie , Pan Zhou , Huan Li , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

Momentum based stochastic gradient methods such as heavy ball (HB) and Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (NAG) method are widely used in practice for training deep networks and other supervised learning models, as they often provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Rahul Kidambi , Praneeth Netrapalli , Prateek Jain , Sham M. Kakade

In this paper, we try to uncover the second-order essence of several first-order optimization methods. For Nesterov Accelerated Gradient, we rigorously prove that the algorithm makes use of the difference between past and current gradients,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Yuzheng Hu , Licong Lin , Shange Tang

In convex optimization, there is an {\em acceleration} phenomenon in which we can boost the convergence rate of certain gradient-based algorithms. We can observe this phenomenon in Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent, accelerated mirror…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-14 Andre Wibisono , Ashia C. Wilson

We study the connections between ordinary differential equations and optimization algorithms in a non-Euclidean setting. We propose a novel accelerated algorithm for minimising convex functions over a convex constrained set. This algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 Paul Dobson , Jesus María Sanz-Serna , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

This paper provides a rigorous convergence rate and complexity analysis for a recently introduced framework, called PDE acceleration, for solving problems in the calculus of variations, and explores applications to obstacle problems. PDE…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-31 Jeff Calder , Anthony Yezzi

We propose a framework to use Nesterov's accelerated method for constrained convex optimization problems. Our approach consists of first reformulating the original problem as an unconstrained optimization problem using a continuously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-12 Priyank Srivastava , Jorge Cortes

We present two classes of differentially private optimization algorithms derived from the well-known accelerated first-order methods. The first algorithm is inspired by Polyak's heavy ball method and employs a smoothing approach to decrease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Nurdan Kuru , Ş. İlker Birbil , Mert Gurbuzbalaban , Sinan Yildirim

Even for the gradient descent (GD) method applied to neural network training, understanding its optimization dynamics, including convergence rate, iterate trajectories, function value oscillations, and especially its implicit acceleration,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Alexander Tyurin

First-order optimization algorithms can be considered as a discretization of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) \cite{su2014differential}. In this perspective, studying the properties of the corresponding trajectories may lead to…

Recently, the anchor acceleration, an acceleration mechanism distinct from Nesterov's, has been discovered for minimax optimization and fixed-point problems, but its mechanism is not understood well, much less so than Nesterov acceleration.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-03 Jaewook J. Suh , Jisun Park , Ernest K. Ryu

In a Hilbert space setting, for convex optimization, we show the convergence of the iterates to optimal solutions for a class of accelerated first-order algorithms. They can be interpreted as discrete temporal versions of an inertial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-14 Hedy Attouch , Zaki Chbani , Jalal Fadili , Hassan Riahi