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As one of the key technologies for the sixth generation (6G) mobile communications, intelligent reflecting surface IRS) has the advantages of low power consumption, low cost, and simple design methods. But channel modeling is still an open…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-04 Yingzhuo Sun , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Jie Huang , Jun Wang

While Bayesian inference provides a principled framework for reasoning under uncertainty, its widespread adoption is limited by the intractability of exact posterior computation, necessitating the use of approximate inference. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 George Whittle , Juliusz Ziomek , Jacob Rawling , Maike A. Osborne

In this work, we propose variations of a Gaussian mixture model (GMM) based channel estimator that was recently proven to be asymptotically optimal in the minimum mean square error (MMSE) sense. We account for the need of low computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Benedikt Fesl , Michael Joham , Sha Hu , Michael Koller , Nurettin Turan , Wolfgang Utschick

State-space models (SSM) are central to describe time-varying complex systems in countless signal processing applications such as remote sensing, networks, biomedicine, and finance to name a few. Inference and prediction in SSMs are…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-26 Víctor Elvira , Émilie Chouzenoux

We study compressed sensing (CS) signal reconstruction problems where an input signal is measured via matrix multiplication under additive white Gaussian noise. Our signals are assumed to be stationary and ergodic, but the input statistics…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Yanting Ma , Junan Zhu , Dror Baron

In simulation-based engineering design with time-consuming simulators, Gaussian process (GP) models are widely used as fast emulators to speed up the design optimization process. In its most commonly used form, the input of GP is a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Xi Chen , Yashika Sharma , Hao Helen Zhang , Xin Hao , Qiang Zhou

With the phenomenal success of diffusion models and ChatGPT, deep generation models (DGMs) have been experiencing explosive growth from 2022. Not limited to content generation, DGMs are also widely adopted in Internet of Things, Metaverse,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Yinqiu Liu , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Zehui Xiong , Dong In Kim , Abbas Jamalipour

Machine learning methods are increasingly adopted in communications problems, particularly those arising in next generation wireless settings. Though seen as a key climate mitigation and societal adaptation enabler, communications related…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 A. Ryo Koblitz , Lorenzo Maggi , Matthew Andrews

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are an unsupervised generative model that learns data distribution through adversarial training. However, recent experiments indicated that GANs are difficult to train due to the requirement of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Wenliang Qian , Yang Xu , Wangmeng Zuo , Hui Li

In this work, we consider compressed sensing reconstruction from $M$ measurements of $K$-sparse structured signals which do not possess a writable correlation model. Assuming that a generative statistical model, such as a Boltzmann machine,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Eric W. Tramel , Andre Manoel , Francesco Caltagirone , Marylou Gabrié , Florent Krzakala

Intelligent access point (AP) deployment remains challenging in next-generation wireless networks due to complex indoor geometries and signal propagation. We firstly benchmark general-purpose large language models (LLMs) as agentic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Chenyang Yuan , Xiaoyuan Cheng

Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used in nonparametric regression, classification and spatio-temporal modeling, motivated in part by a rich literature on theoretical properties. However, a well known drawback of GPs that limits their use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-06-29 Anjishnu Banerjee , David Dunson , Surya Tokdar

Recent advances in autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated their potential to rival diffusion models in image synthesis. However, for complex spatially-conditioned generation, current AR approaches rely on fine-tuning the pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Jiaqi Liu , Tao Huang , Chang Xu

In this letter, we propose a Gaussian mixture model (GMM)-based channel estimator which is learned on imperfect training data, i.e., the training data are solely comprised of noisy and sparsely allocated pilot observations. In a practical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Benedikt Fesl , Nurettin Turan , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) offers significant advantages in spectral and energy efficiencies, positioning it as a cornerstone technology of fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication systems and a promising solution for…

A threshold autoregressive (TAR) model is a powerful tool for analyzing nonlinear multivariate time series, which includes special cases like self-exciting threshold autoregressive (SETAR) models and vector autoregressive (VAR) models. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-07 L. H. Vanegas , S. A. Calderón , L. M. Rondón

This paper introduces the Gaussian multi-Graphical Model, a model to construct sparse graph representations of matrix- and tensor-variate data. We generalize prior work in this area by simultaneously learning this representation across…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-28 Bailey Andrew , David Westhead , Luisa Cutillo

Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are widely used in machine learning for tasks such as clustering, classification, image reconstruction, and generative modeling. A key challenge in working with GMMs is defining a computationally efficient and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Moritz Piening , Robert Beinert

Scalable spatial GPs for massive datasets can be built via sparse Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) where a small number of directed edges is sufficient to flexibly characterize spatial dependence. The DAG can be used to devise fast algorithms…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-31 Michele Peruzzi , Sudipto Banerjee , David B. Dunson , Andrew O. Finley

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) are bi-layer neural networks used for the unsupervised learning of model distributions from data. The bipartite architecture of RBM naturally defines an elegant sampling procedure, called Alternating…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Clément Roussel , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson