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Insect classification is important for agricultural management and ecological research, as it directly affects crop health and production. However, this task remains challenging due to the complex characteristics of insects, class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Arefin Ittesafun Abian , Debopom Sutradhar , Md Rafi Ur Rashid , Reem E. Mohamed , Md Rafiqul Islam , Asif Karim , Kheng Cher Yeo , Sami Azam

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of adapting the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for various downstream tasks. However, constructing a more powerful and generalizable encoder to further enhance performance remains an open…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Xinyu Xiong , Zihuang Wu , Lei Zhang , Lei Lu , Ming Li , Guanbin Li

Recent advances in deep learning (DL) have significantly impacted motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, enhancing the decoding of electroencephalography (EEG) signals. However, most studies struggle to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Phairot Autthasan , Rattanaphon Chaisaen , Huy Phan , Maarten De Vos , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Pyramidal networks are standard methods for multi-scale object detection. Current researches on feature pyramid networks usually adopt layer connections to collect features from certain levels of the feature hierarchy, and do not consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Junliang Chen , Weizeng Lu , Linlin Shen

This study aims to address the growing challenge of distinguishing computer-generated imagery (CGI) from authentic digital images across three different color spaces; RGB, YCbCr, and HSV. Given the limitations of existing classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Preeti Mehta , Aman Sagar , Suchi Kumari

Wave-like images--from attosecond streaking spectrograms to optical spectra, audio mel-spectrograms and periodic video frames--encode critical harmonic structures that elude conventional feature extractors. We propose a unified,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yuzhou Zhu , Zheng Zhang , Ruyi Zhang , Liang Zhou

Humans are able to categorize images very efficiently, in particular to detect the presence of an animal very quickly. Recently, deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved higher than human accuracy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 Jean-Nicolas Jérémie , Laurent U Perrinet

Dendritic spines are key structural components of excitatory synapses in the brain. Given the size of dendritic spines provides a proxy for synaptic efficacy, their detection and tracking across time is important for studies of the neural…

Marine animals and deep underwater objects are difficult to recognize and monitor for safety of aquatic life. There is an increasing challenge when the water is saline with granular particles and impurities. In such natural adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Sanyam Jain

Hypernetworks are models that generate or modulate the weights of another network. They provide a flexible mechanism for injecting context and task conditioning and have proven broadly useful across diverse applications without significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Eli Passov , Nathan S. Netanyahu , Yosi Keller

Deep learning algorithms require extensive data to achieve robust performance. However, data availability is often restricted in the medical domain due to patient privacy concerns. Synthetic data presents a possible solution to these…

Simplicity bias is the concerning tendency of deep networks to over-depend on simple, weakly predictive features, to the exclusion of stronger, more complex features. This is exacerbated in real-world applications by limited training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Rishabh Tiwari , Pradeep Shenoy

Understanding the dynamical behavior of complex systems from their underlying network architectures is a long-standing question in complexity theory. Therefore, many metrics have been devised to extract network features like motifs,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-05 Bryant Avila , Pedro Augusto , David Phillips , Tommaso Gili , Manuel Zimmer , Hernán A. Makse

Multi-modal medical image synthesis is pivotal for alleviating clinical data scarcity, yet existing methods fail to reconcile global anatomical consistency with high-fidelity local detail. We propose FermatSyn, which addresses three…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-02 Feng Yuan

Can we modify the training data distribution to encourage the underlying optimization method toward finding solutions with superior generalization performance on in-distribution data? In this work, we approach this question for the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Dang Nguyen , Paymon Haddad , Eric Gan , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Accurate, detailed, and high-frequent bathymetry is crucial for shallow seabed areas facing intense climatological and anthropogenic pressures. Current methods utilizing airborne or satellite optical imagery to derive bathymetry primarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Panagiotis Agrafiotis , Begüm Demir

New advancements for the detection of synthetic images are critical for fighting disinformation, as the capabilities of generative AI models continuously evolve and can lead to hyper-realistic synthetic imagery at unprecedented scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Pantelis Dogoulis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) for medical image segmentation is a challenging yet highly practical task, which reduces reliance on large-scale labeled dataset by leveraging unlabeled samples. Among SSL techniques, the weak-to-strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Shiao Xie , Hongyi Wang , Ziwei Niu , Hao Sun , Shuyi Ouyang , Yen-Wei Chen , Lanfen Lin

Enabling efficient and accurate deep neural network (DNN) inference on microcontrollers is non-trivial due to the constrained on-chip resources. Current methodologies primarily focus on compressing larger models yet at the expense of model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Xiao Ma , Shengfeng He , Hezhe Qiao , Dong Ma

Under the impact of global climate changes and human activities, harmful algae blooms in surface waters have become a growing concern due to negative impacts on water related industries. Therefore, reliable and cost effective methods of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Jason L. Deglint , Chao Jin , Alexander Wong