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In the medical domain, acquiring large datasets poses significant challenges due to privacy concerns. Nonetheless, the development of a robust deep-learning model for retinal disease diagnosis necessitates a substantial dataset for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Fatema-E- Jannat , Sina Gholami , Jennifer I. Lim , Theodore Leng , Minhaj Nur Alam , Hamed Tabkhi

Offline multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) is an emerging field with great promise for real-world applications. Unfortunately, the current state of research in offline MARL is plagued by inconsistencies in baselines and evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Claude Formanek , Callum Rhys Tilbury , Louise Beyers , Jonathan Shock , Arnu Pretorius

ASR systems are deployed across diverse environments, each with specific hardware constraints. We use supernet training to jointly train multiple encoders of varying sizes, enabling dynamic model size adjustment to fit hardware constraints…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Jingjing Xu , Eugen Beck , Zijian Yang , Ralf Schlüter

Existing models that achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance on both clean and adversarially-perturbed images rely on convolution operations conditioned with feature-wise linear modulation (FiLM) layers. These layers require many new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Souvik Kundu , Sairam Sundaresan , Massoud Pedram , Peter A. Beerel

Attention mechanisms, which enable a neural network to accurately focus on all the relevant elements of the input, have become an essential component to improve the performance of deep neural networks. There are mainly two attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Qing-Long Zhang Yu-Bin Yang

Recently, collaborative learning proposed by Song and Chai has achieved remarkable improvements in image classification tasks by simultaneously training multiple classifier heads. However, huge memory footprints required by such multi-head…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Shijie Fang , Tong Lin

Optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) fusion-based object detection has attracted significant research interest in remote sensing, as these modalities provide complementary information for all-weather monitoring. However, practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhicheng Zhao , Yuancheng Xu , Andong Lu , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

Automated surgical skill assessment (SSA) is a central task in surgical computer vision. Developing robust SSA models is challenging due to the scarcity of skill annotations, which are time-consuming to produce and require expert consensus.…

In this work, we propose Salient Sparse Federated Learning (SSFL), a streamlined approach for sparse federated learning with efficient communication. SSFL identifies a sparse subnetwork prior to training, leveraging parameter saliency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Riyasat Ohib , Bishal Thapaliya , Gintare Karolina Dziugaite , Jingyu Liu , Vince Calhoun , Sergey Plis

Synchronous federated learning (FL) is a popular paradigm for collaborative edge learning. It typically involves a set of heterogeneous devices locally training neural network (NN) models in parallel with periodic centralized aggregations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Natalie Lang , Alejandro Cohen , Nir Shlezinger

By learning the mappings between infinite function spaces using carefully designed neural networks, the operator learning methodology has exhibited significantly more efficiency than traditional methods in solving complex problems such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-06 Ziyuan Liu , Haifeng Wang , Hong Zhang , Kaijuna Bao , Xu Qian , Songhe Song

Semi-supervised object detection (SSOD) is a research hot spot in computer vision, which can greatly reduce the requirement for expensive bounding-box annotations. Despite great success, existing progress mainly focuses on two-stage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Gen Luo , Yiyi Zhou , Lei Jin , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Spectral computed tomography (CT) is an emerging technology, that generates a multienergy attenuation map for the interior of an object and extends the traditional image volume into a 4D form. Compared with traditional CT based on…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Xiang Chen , Wenjun Xia , Ziyuan Yang , Hu Chen , Yan Liu , Jiliu Zhou , Yi Zhang

Current SOTA adversarially robust models are mostly based on adversarial training (AT) and differ only by some regularizers either at inner maximization or outer minimization steps. Being repetitive in nature during the inner maximization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Anindya Sarkar , Anirban Sarkar , Sowrya Gali , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Despite the revolutionary impact of AI and the development of locally trained algorithms, achieving widespread generalized learning from multi-modal data in medical AI remains a significant challenge. This gap hinders the practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Fatema-E Jannat , Sina Gholami , Minhaj Nur Alam , Hamed Tabkhi

ImageNet serves as the primary dataset for evaluating the quality of computer-vision models. The common practice today is training each architecture with a tailor-made scheme, designed and tuned by an expert. In this paper, we present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Tal Ridnik , Hussam Lawen , Emanuel Ben-Baruch , Asaf Noy

Self-supervised pretraining on large-scale satellite data has raised great interest in building Earth observation (EO) foundation models. However, many important resources beyond pure satellite imagery, such as land-cover-land-use products…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yi Wang , Conrad M Albrecht , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Timely and accurate detection of defects and contaminants in solar panels is critical for maintaining the efficiency and reliability of photovoltaic (PV) systems. While recent studies have applied deep learning to PV inspection, fair…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Ashen Rodrigo , Isuru Munasinghe , Pubudu Sanjeewani , Asanka Perera

We develop an unsupervised deep learning framework for real-time scalable and generalizable downlink beamforming in multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) systems. The proposed semi-amortized lifted learning-to-optimize (SALLO)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Yubo Zhang , Xiao-Yang Liu , Xiaodong Wang

Self-supervised learning (SSL) typically learns representations invariant to semantic-preserving augmentations. While effective for recognition, enforcing strong invariance can suppress transformation-dependent structure that is useful for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Joohyung Lee , Changhun Kim , Hyunsu Kim , Kwanhyung Lee , Juho Lee