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相关论文: A Geometric View on Crossing-Symmetric Dispersion …

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We give a pedagogical introduction to the founding ideas of dispersion relations in particle physics. Starting from elementary mechanical systems, we show how the physical principle of causality is closely related to the mathematical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Bastian Kubis

We propose a novel type of duality that connects a sequence of well-known theories with even-multiplicity scalar amplitudes: it relates the Yang-Mills theory coupled to a specific scalar matter sector to the nonlinear sigma model on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tomas Brauner , Yang Li , Diederik Roest , Tianzhi Wang

We generalize the natural cross ratio on the ideal boundary of a rank one symmetric spaces, or even $\mathrm{CAT}(-1)$ space, to higher rank symmetric spaces and (non-locally compact) Euclidean buildings - we obtain vector valued cross…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-16 Jonas Beyrer

We observe that the reflection and transmission coefficients of a particle within a double, PT symmetric heterojunction with spatially varying mass, show interesting features, depending on the degree of non Hermiticity, although there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

This thesis aims at providing better understanding of the perturbative expansion of gauge theories with and without supersymmetry. At tree level, the BCFW recursion relations are analyzed with respect to their validity for general off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Alexander Ochirov

Applications of variational methods are typically restricted to conservative systems. Some extensions to dissipative systems have been reported too but require ad hoc techniques such as the artificial doubling of the dynamical variables.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 I. Y. Dodin , A. I. Zhmoginov , D. E. Ruiz

We solve crossing equations analytically in the deep Euclidean regime. Large scaling dimension $\Delta$ tails of the weighted spectral density of primary operators of given spin in one channel are matched to the Euclidean OPE data in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Baur Mukhametzhanov , Alexander Zhiboedov

This work investigates the scattering coefficients for inverse medium scattering problems. It shows some fundamental properties of the coefficients such as symmetry and tensorial properties. The relationship between the scattering…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-24 Habib Ammari , Yat Tin Chow , Jun Zou

We discuss the evaluation of the real part of the elementary amplitudes in the context of a multiple diffraction model for $pp$ elastic scattering earlier developed. The framework is based on the concepts of analyticity and polynomial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. F. Martini , M. J. Menon , J. T. S. Paes , M. J. Silva Neto

Commensurate scale relations are perturbative QCD predictions which relate observable to observable at fixed relative scale, such as the ``generalized Crewther relation", which connects the Bjorken and Gross-Llewellyn Smith deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky , J. Rathsman

In the spirit of Arthur's trace formula, we establish a general trace formula for symmetric spaces associated with the variety of involutions of a finite $D$-module where $D$ is a division algebra central over a number field $F$. Such a…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-09 Pierre-Henri Chaudouard , Huajie Li

We initiate the S-matrix bootstrap analysis of theories with non-invertible symmetries in (1+1) dimensions. Our previous work showed that crossing symmetry of S-matrices in such theories is modified, with modification characterized by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Christian Copetti , Lucia Cordova , Shota Komatsu

We investigate the scattering phenomena in two dimensions produced by a general finite-range nonseparable potential. This situation can appear either in a Cartesian geometry or in a heterostructure with cylindrical symmetry. Increasing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 P. N. Racec , E. R. Racec , H. Neidhardt

We generalize the formulation of horizon symmetries presented in previous literature to include diffeomorphisms that can shift the location of the horizon. In the context of the AdS/CFT duality, we show that horizon symmetries can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Maria Knysh , Hong Liu , Natalia Pinzani-Fokeeva

Symmetry relationships for optical observations of matter generally fall into several common scattering geometries. The 'planetary' configuration is preferred among a group of observers of extraterrestrial planets, 'laboratory' observations…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Adrian J. Brown

We review and extend high energy string BCJ relations in both the fixed angle and Regge regimes. We then give an explicit proof of four point string BCJ relations for all energy. This calculation provides an alternative proof of the one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , Yi Yang

The recently derived distributions for the scattering-matrix elements in quantum chaotic systems are not accessible in the majority of experiments, whereas the cross sections are. We analytically compute distributions for the off-diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Santosh Kumar , Barbara Dietz , Thomas Guhr , Achim Richter

A reanalysis of $\pi\pi$ amplitudes for all important partial-waves below about 2 GeV is presented. A set of once subtracted dispersion relations with imposed crossing symmetry condition is used to modify unitary multi-channel amplitudes in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 P. Bydžovský , R. Kamiński , V. Nazari

Once and twice subtracted crossing symmetric dispersion relations applied to $\pi\pi \to \pi\pi$ scattering data are analyzed and compared. Both sets of dispersion relations can be used to test the $\pi\pi$ amplitudes in low partial waves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-14 R. Kaminski , R. Garcia-Martin , J. R. Pelaez , F. J. Yndurain

We derive dispersion relations for a system of identical particles confined in a two-dimensional annular harmonic well and which interact through a Yukawa potential, e.g., a dusty plasma ring. When the particles are in a single chain (i.e.,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. V. Tkachenko , T. E. Sheridan , V. R. Misko