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Quantum computing sets the foundation for new ways of designing algorithms, thanks to the peculiar properties inherited by quantum mechanics. The exploration of this new paradigm faces new challenges concerning which field quantum speedup…

Quantum neural networks converge faster and achieve higher accuracy than classical models. However, data augmentation in quantum machine learning remains underexplored. To tackle data scarcity, we integrate quantum generative adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Run-Ze He , Jun-Jian Su , Su-Juan Qin , Zheng-Ping Jin , Fei Gao

The field of artificial neural networks is expected to strongly benefit from recent developments of quantum computers. In particular, quantum machine learning, a class of quantum algorithms which exploit qubits for creating trainable neural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Marco Maronese , Claudio Destri , Enrico Prati

This paper presents a Quantum Reinforcement Learning (QRL) solution to the dynamic portfolio optimization problem based on Variational Quantum Circuits. The implemented QRL approaches are quantum analogues of the classical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Vincent Gurgul , Ying Chen , Stefan Lessmann

The neural network and quantum computing are both significant and appealing fields, with their interactive disciplines promising for large-scale computing tasks that are untackled by conventional computers. However, both developments are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Feihong Shen , Jun Liu

Hard Attention Mechanisms (HAMs) effectively filter essential information discretely and significantly boost the performance of machine learning models on large datasets. Nevertheless, they confront the challenge of non-differentiability,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ren-Xin Zhao

Multilayer Perceptrons (MLPs) have long been a cornerstone in deep learning, known for their capacity to model complex relationships. Recently, Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) have emerged as a compelling alternative, utilizing highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki

This work investigates Kolmogorov-Arnold network-based wavefunction ansatz as viable representations for quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Through systematic analysis of one-dimensional model systems, we evaluate their computational…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Paulo F. Bedaque , Jacob Cigliano , Hersh Kumar , Srijit Paul , Suryansh Rajawat

Quantum computing is among the most promising emerging techniques to solve problems that are computationally intractable on classical hardware. A large body of existing works focus on using variational quantum algorithms on the gate level…

The field of scientific machine learning, which originally utilized multilayer perceptrons (MLPs), is increasingly adopting Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) for data encoding. This shift is driven by the limitations of MLPs, including poor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Salah A. Faroughi , Farinaz Mostajeran , Amin Hamed Mashhadzadeh , Shirko Faroughi

The neurons of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) perform a simple summation motivated by the Kolmogorov-Arnold representation theorem, which asserts that sum is the only fundamental multivariate function. In this work, we investigate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Mohammed Ghaith Altarabichi

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) promise higher expressive capability and stronger interpretability than Multi-Layer Perceptron, particularly in the domain of AI for Science. However, practical adoption has been hindered by low GPU…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mingkun Yu , Heming Zhong , Dan Huang , Yutong Lu , Jiazhi Jiang

Quantum variational algorithms (QVAs) are increasingly potent tools for simulating quantum many-body systems on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. This work examines the application of the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE)…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Dhritimalya Roy , Somnath Nag

Finding solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) is an important and essential component in many scientific and engineering discoveries. One of the common approaches empowered by deep learning is Physics-informed Neural Networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Chi Chiu So , Siu Pang Yung

In the noisy intermediate-scale quantum era, variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) have emerged as a promising avenue to obtain quantum advantage. However, the success of VQAs depends on the expressive power of parameterised quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Yingli Yang , Zongkang Zhang , Anbang Wang , Xiaosi Xu , Xiaoting Wang , Ying Li

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are expected to be a path to quantum advantages on noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. However, both empirical and theoretical results exhibit that the deployed ansatz heavily affects the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Yuxuan Du , Tao Huang , Shan You , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Dacheng Tao

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have significantly advanced image classification by applying self-attention on patch embeddings. However, the standard MLP blocks in each Transformer layer may not capture complex nonlinear dependencies optimally.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Shreyas S , Akshath M

Applications such as simulating complicated quantum systems or solving large-scale linear algebra problems are very challenging for classical computers due to the extremely high computational cost. Quantum computers promise a solution,…

A significant hurdle in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era is identifying functional quantum circuits. These circuits must also adhere to the constraints imposed by current quantum hardware limitations. Variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Akash Kundu

Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) is a network structure recently proposed by Liu et al. (2024) that offers improved interpretability and a more parsimonious design in many science-oriented tasks compared to multi-layer perceptrons. This work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Xianyang Zhang , Huijuan Zhou