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We have used low-energy electron diffraction and microscopy to compare the growth of graphene on hydrogen-free Ge(111) and Ge(110) from an atomic carbon flux. Growth on Ge(110) leads to significantly better rotational alignment of graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 P. C. Rogge , M. E. Foster , J. M. Wofford , K. F. McCarty , N. C. Bartelt , O. D. Dubon

Graphene outstanding properties created a huge interest in the condensed matter community and unprecedented fundings at the international scale in the hope of application developments. Recently, there have been several reports of incomplete…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 L. Delfour , A. Davydova , E. Despiau-Pujo , G. Cunge , D. B. Graves , L. Magaud

The growing interest in carbon-based spintronics has stimulated a number of recent theoretical studies on the RKKY interaction in graphene, based on which the energetically favourable alignment between magnetic moments embedded in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 S. R. Power , F. S. M. Guimaraes , A. T. Costa , R. B. Muniz , M. S. Ferreira

A method was developed to calculate the free energy of 2D materials on substrates and was demonstrated by the system of graphene and {\gamma}-graphyne on copper substrate. The method works at least 3 orders faster than state-of-the-art…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Yu-Peng Liu , Bo-Yuan Ning , Le-Cheng Gong , Tsu-Chien Weng , Xi-Jing Ning

The ultra-low kinetic friction F_k of 2D structurally superlubric interfaces, connected with the fast motion of the incommensurate moir\'e pattern, is often invoked for its linear increase with velocity v_0 and area A, but never seriously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Jin Wang , Ming Ma , Erio Tosatti

The unique electronic properties of graphene offer the possibility that it could replace silicon when microelectronics evolves to nanoelectronics. Graphene grown epitaxially on silicon carbide is particularly attractive in this regard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Valery Borovikov , Andrew Zangwill

Predicting the shape of grain boundaries is essential to control results of the growth of large graphene crystals. A global energy minimum search predicting the most stable final structure contradicts experimental observations. Here we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Ksenia V. Bets , Vasilii I. Artyukhov , Boris I. Yakobson

We show that the two molecular mechanics models, the stick-spiral and the beam models, predict considerably different mechanical properties of materials based on energy equivalence. The difference between the two models is independent of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Junhua Zhao , Lifeng Wang , Jin-Wu Jiang , Zhengzhong Wang , Wanlin Guo , Timon Rabczuk

Origami morphing, obtained with patches of piecewise smooth isometries separated by straight fold lines, is an exquisite art that has already received considerable attention in the mathematics and mechanics literature. Curved fold lines,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Antonio DeSimone , Luciano Teresi

One of the most important developments in condensed matter physics in recent years has been the discovery and characterization of graphene. A two-dimensional layer of Carbon arranged in a hexagonal lattice, graphene exhibits many…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Christopher Winterowd , Carleton DeTar , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

Meyer et al (2007) found that free-standing graphene sheets, just one atom thick, display spontaneous ripples. The ripples are of order 2-20 {\AA} high and 20-200 {\AA} wide. The sheets in which they appear are only one atom thick, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rebecca C. Thompson-Flagg , Maria J. B. Moura , M. Marder

Analysis of the strain-induced pseudomagnetic fields (PMFs) generated in graphene nanobulges under three different substrate scenarios shows that, in addition to the shape, the graphene-substrate interaction can crucially determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Zenan Qi , Alexander L. Kitt , Harold S. Park , Vitor M. Pereira , David K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

Methane, the primary constituent of natural gas, binds too weakly to nanostructured carbons to meet the targets set for on-board vehicular storage to be viable. We show, using density functional theory calculations, that replacing graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Rajiv K. Chouhan , Kanchan Ulman , Shobhana Narasimhan

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning TEM (STEM) are indispensable tools for materials characterization. However, during a typical (S)TEM experiment, the sample is subject to a number of effects that can change its atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Gregor T. Leuthner , Toma Susi , Clemens Mangler , Jannik C. Meyer , Jani Kotakoski

Friction is a ubiquitous phenomenon that greatly affects our everyday lives and is responsible for large amounts of energy loss in industrialised societies. Layered materials such as graphene have interesting frictional properties and are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 David Andersson , Astrid S. de Wijn

Kirigami, the Japanese art of paper cutting, has recently enabled the design of stretchable mechanical metamaterials that can be easily realized by embedding arrays of periodic cuts into an elastic sheet. Here, we exploit kirigami…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Lishuai Jin , Antonio Elia Forte , Bolei Deng , Ahmad Rafsanjani , Katia Bertoldi

We give the results of density functional calculations for graphene with a widely varying fluorine adsorptions. We give a systematic analysis of the adsorption energies, lattice constants, bulk modulus, bandgap openings, and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Chad E. Junkermeier , Stefan C. Badescu , Thomas L. Reinecke

The wettability of monolayer and multilayer graphene remains a topic of longstanding debate. Here, we combined first-principles molecular dynamics simulations accelerated with the atomic cluster expansion machine learning interatomic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Dianwei Hou , Yevhen Horbatenko , Stefan Ringe , Minhaeng Cho

Folding mechanisms are zero elastic energy motions essential to the deployment of origami, linkages, reconfigurable metamaterials and robotic structures. In this paper, we determine the fate of folding mechanisms when such structures are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-09 D. Zeb Rocklin , Vincenzo Vitelli , Xiaoming Mao

We use density functional theory to determine the equilibrium shape of graphene flakes, through the calculation of the edge orientation dependence of the edge energy and edge stress of graphene nanoribbons. The edge energy is a nearly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Chee Kwan Gan , David J. Srolovitz