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We propose a novel semi-direct approach for monocular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) that combines the complementary strengths of direct and feature-based methods. The proposed pipeline loosely couples direct odometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Seong Hun Lee , Javier Civera

Classification of different object surface material types can play a significant role in the decision-making algorithms for mobile robots and autonomous vehicles. RGB-based scene-level semantic segmentation has been well-addressed in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Siva Krishna Ravipati , Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Suchendra M. Bhandarkar

Applying NeRF to downstream perception tasks for scene understanding and representation is becoming increasingly popular. Most existing methods treat semantic prediction as an additional rendering task, \textit{i.e.}, the "label rendering"…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Hao Li , Dingwen Zhang , Yalun Dai , Nian Liu , Lechao Cheng , Jingfeng Li , Jingdong Wang , Junwei Han

We present a novel neural RGB-D Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) system that learns an implicit map of the scene in real time. For the first time, we explore the use of Scene Coordinate Regression (SCR) as the core implicit map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Ignacio Alzugaray , Marwan Taher , Andrew J. Davison

Autonomous navigation in unstructured off-road environments is greatly improved by semantic scene understanding. Conventional image processing algorithms are difficult to implement and lack robustness due to a lack of structure and high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Anthony Medellin , Anant Bhamri , Reza Langari , Swaminathan Gopalswamy

Semantic labelling is highly correlated with geometry and radiance reconstruction, as scene entities with similar shape and appearance are more likely to come from similar classes. Recent implicit neural reconstruction techniques are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Shuaifeng Zhi , Tristan Laidlow , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

Visual simultaneous localization and mapping (V-SLAM) is a fundamental capability for autonomous perception and navigation. However, endoscopic scenes violate the rigidity assumption due to persistent soft-tissue deformations, creating a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Jiwei Shan , Zeyu Cai , Yirui Li , Yongbo Chen , Lijun Han , Yun-hui Liu , Hesheng Wang , Shing Shin Cheng

Semantic segmentation in cataract surgery has a wide range of applications contributing to surgical outcome enhancement and clinical risk reduction. However, the varying issues in segmenting the different relevant instances make the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Negin Ghamsarian , Mario Taschwer , klaus Schoeffmann

Monocular SLAM has received a lot of attention due to its simple RGB inputs and the lifting of complex sensor constraints. However, existing monocular SLAM systems are designed for bounded scenes, restricting the applicability of SLAM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Heng Zhou , Zhetao Guo , Shuhong Liu , Lechen Zhang , Qihao Wang , Yuxiang Ren , Mingrui Li

We present SceneVGGT, a spatio-temporal 3D scene understanding framework that combines SLAM with semantic mapping for autonomous and assistive navigation. Built on VGGT, our method scales to long video streams via a sliding-window pipeline.…

Compared to regular cameras, Dynamic Vision Sensors or Event Cameras can output compact visual data based on a change in the intensity in each pixel location asynchronously. In this paper, we study the application of current image-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Masoud Dayani Najafabadi , Mohammad Reza Ahmadzadeh

The ability to estimate rich geometry and camera motion from monocular imagery is fundamental to future interactive robotics and augmented reality applications. Different approaches have been proposed that vary in scene geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jan Czarnowski , Tristan Laidlow , Ronald Clark , Andrew J. Davison

This paper presents a semantic planar SLAM system that improves pose estimation and mapping using cues from an instance planar segmentation network. While the mainstream approaches are using RGB-D sensors, employing a monocular camera with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Fangwen Shu , Yaxu Xie , Jason Rambach , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

We contribute a dense SLAM system that takes a live stream of depth images as input and reconstructs non-rigid deforming scenes in real time, without templates or prior models. In contrast to existing approaches, we do not maintain any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Wei Gao , Russ Tedrake

A long-standing goal in scene understanding is to obtain interpretable and editable representations that can be directly constructed from a raw monocular RGB-D video, without requiring specialized hardware setup or priors. The problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Yu-Shiang Wong , Niloy J. Mitra

Autonomous vehicles need to have a semantic understanding of the three-dimensional world around them in order to reason about their environment. State of the art methods use deep neural networks to predict semantic classes for each point in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Christoph B. Rist , J. Marius Zöllner

The availability of real-time semantics greatly improves the core geometric functionality of SLAM systems, enabling numerous robotic and AR/VR applications. We present a new methodology for real-time semantic mapping from RGB-D sequences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Jingwen Wang , Juan Tarrio , Lourdes Agapito , Pablo F. Alcantarilla , Alexander Vakhitov

In order to perform autonomous sequential manipulation tasks, perception in cluttered scenes remains a critical challenge for robots. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic approach for robust sequential scene estimation and manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Zhiqiang Sui , Zheming Zhou , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

The deployment of autonomous service robots in human-centric environments is hindered by a critical gap in perception and planning. Traditional navigation systems rely on expensive LiDARs that, while geometrically precise, are semantically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Praveen Kumar , Tushar Sandhan

Robotic surgery has become a powerful tool for performing minimally invasive procedures, providing advantages in dexterity, precision, and 3D vision, over traditional surgery. One popular robotic system is the da Vinci surgical platform,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Menglong Ye , Edward Johns , Ankur Handa , Lin Zhang , Philip Pratt , Guang-Zhong Yang