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The global rise in the number of people with physical disabilities, in part due to improvements in post-trauma survivorship and longevity, has amplified the demand for advanced assistive technologies to improve mobility and independence.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yifan Xu , Vineet Kamat , Carol Menassa

Prosthetic vision is being applied to partially recover the retinal stimulation of visually impaired people. However, the phosphenic images produced by the implants have very limited information bandwidth due to the poor resolution and lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Melani Sanchez-Garcia , Ruben Martinez-Cantin , Jose J. Guerrero

Surgical scene segmentation is essential for enhancing surgical precision, yet it is frequently compromised by the scarcity and imbalance of available data. To address these challenges, semantic image synthesis methods based on generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Yihang Zhou , Rebecca Towning , Zaid Awad , Stamatia Giannarou

We present ESLAM, an efficient implicit neural representation method for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). ESLAM reads RGB-D frames with unknown camera poses in a sequential manner and incrementally reconstructs the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Mohammad Mahdi Johari , Camilla Carta , François Fleuret

This paper proposes a new method for simultaneous 3D reconstruction and semantic segmentation of indoor scenes. Unlike existing methods that require recording a video using a color camera and/or a depth camera, our method only needs a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Jingyu Yang , Ji Xu , Kun Li , Yu-Kun Lai , Huanjing Yue , Jianzhi Lu , Hao Wu , Yebin Liu

In the realm of robotic grasping, achieving accurate and reliable interactions with the environment is a pivotal challenge. Traditional methods of grasp planning methods utilizing partial point clouds derived from depth image often suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Lei Zhou , Haozhe Wang , Zhengshen Zhang , Zhiyang Liu , Francis EH Tay , adn Marcelo H. Ang.

We propose a new SLAM system that uses the semantic segmentation of objects and structures in the scene. Semantic information is relevant as it contains high level information which may make SLAM more accurate and robust. Our contribution…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Mathieu Gonzalez , Eric Marchand , Amine Kacete , Jérôme Royan

Accurate and robust 3D scene reconstruction from casual, in-the-wild videos can significantly simplify robot deployment to new environments. However, reliable camera pose estimation and scene reconstruction from such unconstrained videos…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Shuo Sun , Torsten Sattler , Malcolm Mielle , Achim J. Lilienthal , Martin Magnusson

Objective: State of the art navigation systems for pelvic osteotomies use optical systems with external fiducials. We propose the use of X-Ray navigation for pose estimation of periacetabular fragments without fiducials. Methods: A 2D/3D…

In recent years, coordinate-based neural implicit representations have shown promising results for the task of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). While achieving impressive performance on small synthetic scenes, these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Kunyi Li , Michael Niemeyer , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

We are interested in automatic scene understanding from geometric cues. To this end, we aim to bring semantic segmentation in the loop of real-time reconstruction. Our semantic segmentation is built on a deep autoencoder stack trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Ankur Handa , Viorica Patraucean , Vijay Badrinarayanan , Simon Stent , Roberto Cipolla

Reconstruction of deformable scenes from endoscopic videos is important for many applications such as intraoperative navigation, surgical visual perception, and robotic surgery. It is a foundational requirement for realizing autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Shreya Saha , Zekai Liang , Shan Lin , Jingpei Lu , Michael Yip , Sainan Liu

The 3D reconstruction of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is an important topic in the field for transport systems such as drones, service robots and mobile AR/VR devices. Compared to a point cloud representation, the 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Quentin Picard , Stephane Chevobbe , Mehdi Darouich , Jean-Yves Didier

Online reconstructing and rendering of large-scale indoor scenes is a long-standing challenge. SLAM-based methods can reconstruct 3D scene geometry progressively in real time but can not render photorealistic results. While NeRF-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Yiming Gao , Yan-Pei Cao , Ying Shan

Holistic surgical scene segmentation in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) enables surgical residents to identify various anatomical tissues, articulated tools, and critical structures, such as veins and vessels. Given the firm intraoperative…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Fatimaelzahraa Ahmed , Muraam Abdel-Ghani , Muhammad Arsalan , Mahmoud Ali , Abdulaziz Al-Ali , Shidin Balakrishnan

A spatial AI that can perform complex tasks through visual signals and cooperate with humans is highly anticipated. To achieve this, we need a visual SLAM that easily adapts to new scenes without pre-training and generates dense maps for…

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems are fundamental building blocks for any autonomous robot navigating in unknown environments. The SLAM implementation heavily depends on the sensor modality employed on the mobile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Luca Di Giammarino , Leonardo Brizi , Tiziano Guadagnino , Cyrill Stachniss , Giorgio Grisetti

In addition to the core tasks of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), active SLAM additionally in- volves generating robot actions that enable effective and efficient exploration of unknown environments. However, existing active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Xiangqi Meng , Pengxu Hou , Zhenjun Zhao , Javier Civera , Daniel Cremers , Hesheng Wang , Haoang Li

Surgical scene segmentation is a fundamental task for robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery understanding. It often contains various anatomical structures and surgical instruments, where similar local textures and fine-grained structures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Cheng Yuan , Yutong Ban

The representation of geometry in real-time 3D perception systems continues to be a critical research issue. Dense maps capture complete surface shape and can be augmented with semantic labels, but their high dimensionality makes them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Michael Bloesch , Jan Czarnowski , Ronald Clark , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison