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We present a system for object recognition based on a semantic graph representation, which the system can learn from image examples. This graph is based on intrinsic properties of objects such as structure and geometry, so it is more robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Isaac Weiss

Patterned self-assembly is a process whereby coloured tiles self-assemble to build a rectangular coloured pattern. We propose self-assembly (SA) hypergraph automata as an automata-theoretic model for patterned self-assembly. We investigate…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Lila Kari , Steffen Kopecki , Amirhossein Simjour

Recent work on causal abstraction, in particular graphical approaches focusing on causal structure between clusters of variables, aims to summarize a high-dimensional causal structure in terms of a low-dimensional one. Existing methods for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-12 Francisco Madaleno , Francisco C Pereira , Alex Markham

Understanding road structures is crucial for autonomous driving. Intricate road structures are often depicted using lane graphs, which include centerline curves and connections forming a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). Accurate extraction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Renyuan Peng , Xinyue Cai , Hang Xu , Jiachen Lu , Feng Wen , Wei Zhang , Li Zhang

Optimization of directed acyclic graph (DAG) structures has many applications, such as neural architecture search (NAS) and probabilistic graphical model learning. Encoding DAGs into real vectors is a dominant component in most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Zehao Dong , Muhan Zhang , Fuhai Li , Yixin Chen

Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) are commonly used in Databases and Big Data computational engines like Apache Spark for representing the execution plan of queries. We refer to such graphs as Query Directed Acyclic Graphs (QDAGs). This paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Sweta Singh , Vaibhav Kulkarni , Mario Briggs , Deepak Mahajan , Eitan Farchi

An algorithm for generating the structure of a directed acyclic graph from data using the notion of causal input lists is presented. The algorithm manipulates the ordering of the variables with operations which very much resemble arc…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-25 Remco R. Bouckaert

The page-number of a directed acyclic graph (a DAG, for short) is the minimum $k$ for which the DAG has a topological order and a $k$-coloring of its edges such that no two edges of the same color cross, i.e., have alternating endpoints…

Directed acyclic graph (DAG) has been widely employed to represent directional relationships among a set of collected nodes. Yet, the available data in one single study is often limited for accurate DAG reconstruction, whereas heterogeneous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-17 Mingyang Ren , Xin He , Junhui Wang

Recent QA with logical reasoning questions requires passage-level relations among the sentences. However, current approaches still focus on sentence-level relations interacting among tokens. In this work, we explore aggregating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Yinya Huang , Meng Fang , Yu Cao , Liwei Wang , Xiaodan Liang

In this paper, we tackle structure learning of Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs), with the idea of exploiting available prior knowledge of the domain at hand to guide the search of the best structure. In particular, we assume to know the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-19 Thi Kim Hue Nguyen , Monica Chiogna , Davide Risso , Erika Banzato

A derivation step in a Graph Interpolation Grammar has the effect of scanning an input token. This feature, which aims at emulating the incrementality of the natural parser, restricts the formal power of GIGs. This contrasts with the fact…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John Larcheveque

A DAG compression of a (typically dense) graph is a simple data structure that stores how vertex clusters are connected, where the clusters are described indirectly as sets of reachable sinks in a directed acyclic graph (DAG). They…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Florian Chudigiewitsch , Till Tantau , Felix Winkler

The row projection (resp., column projection) of a two-dimensional language $L$ is the one-dimensional language consisting of all first rows (resp., first columns) of each two-dimensional word in $L$. The operation of row projection has…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Taylor J. Smith , Kai Salomaa

Estimation of the skeleton of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) is of great importance for understanding the underlying DAG and causaleffects can be assessed from the skeleton when the DAG is notidentifiable. We propose a novel method named…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-08 Min Jin Ha , Wei Sun , Jichun Xie

Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) serve as crucial data representations in domains such as hardware synthesis and compiler/program optimization for computing systems. DAG generative models facilitate the creation of synthetic DAGs, which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mufei Li , Viraj Shitole , Eli Chien , Changhai Man , Zhaodong Wang , Srinivas Sridharan , Ying Zhang , Tushar Krishna , Pan Li

Deterministic finite automata are one of the simplest and most practical models of computation studied in automata theory. Their conceptual extension is the non-deterministic finite automata which also have plenty of applications. In this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Sankardeep Chakraborty , Roberto Grossi , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

We address the problem of learning the topology of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) from nodal observations, which adhere to a linear structural equation model. Recent advances framed the combinatorial DAG structure learning task as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Samuel Rey , Seyed Saman Saboksayr , Gonzalo Mateos

In an upward-planar L-drawing of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) each edge $e$ is represented as a polyline composed of a vertical segment with its lowest endpoint at the tail of $e$ and of a horizontal segment ending at the head of $e$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Patrizio Angelini , Steven Chaplick , Sabine Cornelsen , Giordano Da Lozzo

Automata networks can be seen as bare finite dynamical systems, but their growing theory has shown the importance of the underlying communication graph of such networks. This paper tackles the question of what dynamics can be realized up to…