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A two-dimensional water wave system is examined consisting of two discrete incompressible fluid domains separated by a free common interface. In a geophysical context this is a model of an internal wave, formed at a pycnocline or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Alan Compelli , Rossen Ivanov

We explicitly construct parameter transformations between gradient flows in metric spaces, called curves of maximal slope, having different exponents when the associated function satisfies a suitable convexity condition. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Sho Shimoyama

Optimization problems, generalized equations, and the multitude of other variational problems invariably lead to the analysis of sets and set-valued mappings as well as their approximations. We review the central concept of set-convergence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Johannes O. Royset

A Riemannian metric is termed a Hessian metric if in some coordinate system it can be locally represented as the Hessian quadratic form of some locally defined smooth potential function. Under very mild extra technical conditions, we first…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-18 Hanwen Liu

The first aim of this paper is to examine some important properties of soft metric spaces. Second is to introduce soft continuous mappings and investigate properties of soft continuous mappings. Third is to prove some fixed point theorems…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-08-22 Murat I. Yazar , Cigdem Gunduz , Sadi Bayramov

General relativity can be formally derived as a flat spacetime theory, but the consistency of the resulting curved metric's light cone with the flat metric's null cone has not been adequately considered. If the two are inconsistent, then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

We consider two or more simple symmetric walks on some graphs, e.g. the real line, the plane or the two dimensional comb lattice, and investigate the properties of the distance among the walkers.

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-27 Endre Csaki , Antonia Foldes , Pal Revesz

We define a class of two dimensional surfaces conformally related to minimal surfaces in flat three dimensional geometries. By the utility of the metrics of such surfaces we give a construction of the metrics of $2 N$ dimensional Ricci flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Metin Gurses

The variational principle for linear stability of three-dimensional, inhomogenious, compressible, moving magnetized plasma is suggested. The principle is ``softer'' (easier to be satisfied) than all previously known variational stability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor I. Ilgisonis

The theory of measurement is employed to elucidate the physical basis of general relativity. For measurements involving phenomena with intrinsic length or time scales, such scales must in general be negligible compared to the (translational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bahram Mashhoon

We prove several inequalities estimating the distance between volumes of two bodies in terms of the maximal or minimal difference between areas of sections or projections of these bodies. We also provide extensions in which volume is…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-12 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky

We show that the recently introduced L1TV functional can be used to explicitly compute the flat norm for co-dimension one boundaries. While this observation alone is very useful, other important implications for image analysis and shape…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Simon P. Morgan , Kevin R. Vixie

We establish several inequalities for manifolds with positive scalar curvature and, more generally, for the scalar curvature bounded from below, in the spirit of the classical bound on the distances between conjugates points in surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 Misha Gromov

Alternative novel measures of the distance between any two partitions of a n-set are proposed and compared, together with a main existing one, namely 'partition-distance' D(.,.). The comparison achieves by checking their restriction to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-06-24 Giovanni Rossi

We examine the distribution and popularity of different parameters (such as the number of descents, runs, valleys, peaks, right-to-left minima, and more) on the sets of increasing and flattened permutations. For each parameter, we provide…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-22 Jean-Luc Baril , José L. Ramírez

Flow-based models typically define a latent space with dimensionality identical to the observational space. In many problems, however, the data does not populate the full ambient data space that they natively reside in, rather inhabiting a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Mingtian Zhang , Yitong Sun , Chen Zhang , Steven McDonagh

Appearance of physical properties of objects is a basic for their detection in a media. Fugacity is a physical property of objects. Definition of estimations fugacity for different objects can be executed on model which principle of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonid Makarov , Peter Komarov

The fluctuations are termed mesoscopic, when their typical size is essentially larger then the average distance between the nearest neighbors, while being much smaller than the overall system size. Since the features of mesoscopic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Divided into three parts, the first marks out enormous geometric issues with the notion of quasi-freenss of an algebra and seeks to replace this notion of formal smoothness with an approximation by means of a minimal unital commutative…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-11 Anastasis Kratsios

A model describing cell membranes as optimal shapes with regard to the $L^2$-deficit of their mean curvature to a given constant called spontaneous curvature is considered. It is shown that the corresponding energy functional is lower…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Christian Scharrer