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Machine and deep learning-based algorithms are the emerging approaches in addressing prediction problems in time series. These techniques have been shown to produce more accurate results than conventional regression-based modeling. It has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Sima Siami-Namini , Neda Tavakoli , Akbar Siami Namin

Chronic viral infections can persist in an infected person for decades. From the perspective of the virus, a single infection can span thousands of generations, leading to a highly diverse population of viruses with its own complex…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-30 Dmitry Gromov , Ethan O. Romero-Severson

Long short-term memory (LSTM) is one of the robust recurrent neural network architectures for learning sequential data. However, it requires considerable computational power to learn and implement both software and hardware aspects. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-13 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Anthony S. Maida

Climate change has increased the vulnerability of forests to insect-related damage, resulting in widespread forest loss in Central Europe and highlighting the need for effective, continuous monitoring systems. Remote sensing based forest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Maximilian Kirsch , Jakob Wernicke , Pawan Datta , Christine Preisach

Long Short Term Memory networks (LSTMs) are used to build single models that predict river discharge across many catchments. These models offer greater accuracy than models trained on each catchment independently if using the same data.…

Infectious disease dynamics operate across multiple biological scales, with within-host viral dynamics being a key driver of between-host transmission. However, while models that explicitly link these scales exist, none have been developed…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-23 Dylan J. Morris , Lauren Kennedy , Andrew J. Black

The recent worldwide outbreak of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) has opened up new challenges to the research community. Artificial intelligence (AI) driven methods can be useful to predict the parameters, risks, and effects of such an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-17 Ratnabali Pal , Arif Ahmed Sekh , Samarjit Kar , Dilip K. Prasad

Recurrent neural networks like long short-term memory (LSTM) are important architectures for sequential prediction tasks. LSTMs (and RNNs in general) model sequences along the forward time direction. Bidirectional LSTMs (Bi-LSTMs) on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Samira Shabanian , Devansh Arpit , Adam Trischler , Yoshua Bengio

We numerically study disease dynamics that lead to the disease switching from one host species to another, resulting in diseases gaining the ability to infect, e.g., humans. Unlike previous studies that focused on branching processes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yannick Feld , Alexander K. Hartmann

Motivated by the need to automate medical information extraction from free-text radiological reports, we present a bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) neural network architecture for modelling radiological language. The model has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Savelie Cornegruta , Robert Bakewell , Samuel Withey , Giovanni Montana

Modern organizations increasingly face cybersecurity incidents driven by human behaviour rather than technical failures. To address this, we propose a conceptual security framework that integrates a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network-Long…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Duy Anh Ta , Farnaz Farid , Farhad Ahamed , Ala Al-Areqi , Robert Beutel , Tamara Watson , Alana Maurushat

UAV remote sensing technology has become a key technology in crop breeding, which can achieve high-throughput and non-destructive collection of crop phenotyping data. However, the multidisciplinary nature of breeding has brought technical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Guofeng Yang , Yu Li , Yong He , Zhenjiang Zhou , Lingzhen Ye , Hui Fang , Yiqi Luo , Xuping Feng

We investigate a stochastic individual-based model for the population dynamics of host-virus systems where the microbial hosts may transition into a dormant state upon contact with virions, thus evading infection. Such a contact-mediated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-11-07 Jochen Blath , András Tóbiás

In this paper, we propose an efficient vehicle trajectory prediction framework based on recurrent neural network. Basically, the characteristic of the vehicle's trajectory is different from that of regular moving objects since it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 ByeoungDo Kim , Chang Mook Kang , Seung Hi Lee , Hyunmin Chae , Jaekyum Kim , Chung Choo Chung , Jun Won Choi

Traditionally, studies of coevolving systems have considered cases where a parasite may inhabit only a single host. The case where a parasite may infect many hosts, widespread parasitism, has until recently gained little traction. This is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-04-01 Benjamin Drinkwater , Angela Qiao , Michael A. Charleston

In order to drive safely and efficiently on public roads, autonomous vehicles will have to understand the intentions of surrounding vehicles, and adapt their own behavior accordingly. If experienced human drivers are generally good at…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Florent Altché , Arnaud de La Fortelle

As autonomous vehicles (AVs) need to interact with other road users, it is of importance to comprehensively understand the dynamic traffic environment, especially the future possible trajectories of surrounding vehicles. This paper presents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Long Xin , Pin Wang , Ching-Yao Chan , Jianyu Chen , Shengbo Eben Li , Bo Cheng

The development of therapeutic targets for COVID-19 treatment is based on the understanding of the molecular mechanism of pathogenesis. The identification of genes and proteins involved in the infection mechanism is the key to shed out…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-05-19 Jayanta Kumar Das , Swarup Roy , Pietro Hiram Guzzi

In this work, we propose a bi-directional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) network based COVID-19 detection method using breath/speech/cough signals. By using the acoustic signals to train the network, respectively, we can build individual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Xing-Yu Chen , Qiu-Shi Zhu , Jie Zhang , Li-Rong Dai

The presence of bacteria or fungi in the bloodstream of patients is abnormal and can lead to life-threatening conditions. A computational model based on a bidirectional long short-term memory artificial neural network, is explored to assist…