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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with bioradars are a life-saving technology that can enable identification of survivors under collapsed buildings in the aftermath of natural disasters such as earthquakes or gas explosions. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Mayank Mittal , Abhinav Valada , Wolfram Burgard

The integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with artificial intelligence (AI) models for aerial imagery processing in disaster assessment, necessitates models that demonstrate exceptional accuracy, computational efficiency, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Demetris Shianios , Panayiotis Kolios , Christos Kyrkou

Despite significant progress in global localization of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in GPS-denied environments, existing methods remain constrained by the availability of datasets. Current datasets often focus on small-scale scenes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Rouwan Wu , Xiaoya Cheng , Juelin Zhu , Xuxiang Liu , Maojun Zhang , Shen Yan

Earthquakes are one of the most destructive natural disasters harming life and the infrastructure of cities. After an earthquake, functioning communication and computational capacity are crucial for rescue teams and healthcare of victims.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Baris Yamansavascilar , Atay Ozgovde , Cem Ersoy

The ability to efficiently plan and execute search missions in challenging and complex environments during natural and man-made disasters is imperative. In many emergency situations, precise navigation between obstacles and time-efficient…

Semantic segmentation of city-scale point clouds is a critical technology for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) perception systems, enabling the classification of 3D points without relying on any visual information to achieve comprehensive 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Jialei Xu , Zizhuang Wei , Weikang You , Linyun Li , Weijian Sun

Accurate visual localization from aerial views is a fundamental problem with applications in mapping, large-area inspection, and search-and-rescue operations. In many scenarios, these systems require high-precision localization while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Oussema Dhaouadi , Riccardo Marin , Johannes Meier , Jacques Kaiser , Daniel Cremers

Characterization of uncooperative Resident Space Objects (RSO) play a crucial role in On-Orbit Servicing (OOS) and Active Debris Removal (ADR) missions to assess the geometry and motion properties. To address the challenges of…

This study aims to enable more reliable automated post-disaster building damage classification using artificial intelligence (AI) and multi-view imagery. The current practices and research efforts in adopting AI for post-disaster damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Asim Bashir Khajwal , Chih-Shen Cheng , Arash Noshadravan

Recent progress in semantic scene understanding has primarily been enabled by the availability of semantically annotated bi-modal (camera and LiDAR) datasets in urban environments. However, such annotated datasets are also needed for…

This work tackles 3D scene reconstruction for a video fly-over perspective problem in the maritime domain, with a specific emphasis on geometrically and visually sound reconstructions. This will allow for downstream tasks such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Rui Yi Yong , Samuel Picosson , Arnold Wiliem

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as a critical component in next-generation wireless networks, particularly for disaster recovery scenarios, due to their flexibility, mobility, and rapid deployment capabilities. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-15 Mohammad Taghi Dabiri , Mazen Hasna , Saud Althunibat , Khalid Qaraqe

Rapid, accurate, and descriptive building damage assessment is critical for directing post-disaster resources, yet current automated methods typically provide only binary (damaged/undamaged) or ordinal severity scales. This paper introduces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yiming Xiao , Ali Mostafavi

Current methods for 3D reconstruction and environmental mapping frequently face challenges in achieving high precision, highlighting the need for practical and effective solutions. In response to this issue, our study introduces FlyNeRF, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Maria Dronova , Vladislav Cheremnykh , Alexey Kotcov , Aleksey Fedoseev , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

The development of computer vision algorithms for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) imagery heavily relies on the availability of annotated high-resolution aerial data. However, the scarcity of large-scale real datasets with pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Giulia Rizzoli , Francesco Barbato , Matteo Caligiuri , Pietro Zanuttigh

ML-based computer vision models are promising tools for supporting emergency management operations following natural disasters. Arial photographs taken from small manned and unmanned aircraft can be available soon after a disaster and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Samuel Scheele , Katherine Picchione , Jeffrey Liu

Raindrops adhering to the lens of UAVs can obstruct visibility of the background scene and degrade image quality. Despite recent progress in image deraining methods and datasets, there is a lack of focus on raindrop removal from UAV aerial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wenhui Chang , Hongming Chen , Xin He , Xiang Chen , Liangduo Shen

Despite the rapid progress in data-driven 3D vision, aerial geometric 3D vision remains a formidable challenge due to the severe scarcity of large-scale, high-fidelity training data. Existing benchmarks, predominantly biased toward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Xiaoya Cheng , Rouwan Wu , Xinyi Liu , Zeyu Cui , Yan Liu , Na Zhao , Yu Liu , Maojun Zhang , Shen Yan

In post-event reconnaissance missions, engineers and researchers collect perishable information about damaged buildings in the affected geographical region to learn from the consequences of the event. A typical post-event reconnaissance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Ali Lenjani , Shirley J. Dyke , Ilias Bilionis , Chul Min Yeum , Kenzo Kamiya , Jongseong Choi , Xiaoyu Liu , Arindam G. Chowdhury

Understanding the surrounding environment is fundamental in autonomous driving and robotic perception. Distinguishing between known classes and previously unseen objects is crucial in real-world environments, as done in Anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Simone Mosco , Daniel Fusaro , Alberto Pretto