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Continuous attractors offer a unique class of solutions for storing continuous-valued variables in recurrent system states for indefinitely long time intervals. Unfortunately, continuous attractors suffer from severe structural instability…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Ábel Ságodi , Guillermo Martín-Sánchez , Piotr Sokół , Il Memming Park

The recent successes of deep learning and deep reinforcement learning have firmly established their statuses as state-of-the-art artificial learning techniques. However, longstanding drawbacks of these approaches, such as their poor sample…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Thommen George Karimpanal

Recordings of increasingly large neural populations have revealed that the firing of individual neurons is highly coordinated. When viewed in the space of all possible patterns, the collective activity forms non-linear structures called…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-11-14 Arianna Di Bernardo , Adrian Valente , Francesca Mastrogiuseppe , Srdjan Ostojic

Neural dynamical systems with stable attractor structures, such as point attractors and continuous attractors, are hypothesized to underlie meaningful temporal behavior that requires working memory. However, working memory may not support…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-25 Il Memming Park , Ábel Ságodi , Piotr Aleksander Sokół

We study the stable attractors of a class of continuous dynamical systems that may be idealized as networks of Boolean elements, with the goal of determining which Boolean attractors, if any, are good approximations of the attractors of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Johannes Norrell , Björn Samuelsson , Joshua E. S. Socolar

We extend a recently introduced class of exactly solvable models for recurrent neural networks with competition between 1D nearest neighbour and infinite range information processing. We increase the potential for further frustration and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. S. Skantzos , A. C. C. Coolen

Self-sustained, elevated neuronal activity persisting on time scales of ten seconds or longer is thought to be vital for aspects of working memory, including brain representations of real space. Continuous-attractor neural networks, one of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-08-19 Joseph L. Natale , H. George E. Hentschel , Ilya Nemenman

Recurrence networks are a powerful nonlinear tool for time series analysis of complex dynamical systems. {While there are already many successful applications ranging from medicine to paleoclimatology, a solid theoretical foundation of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Jonathan F. Donges , Jobst Heitzig , Reik V. Donner , Jürgen Kurths

Continuous attractors have been used to understand recent neuroscience experiments where persistent activity patterns encode internal representations of external attributes like head direction or spatial location. However, the conditions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Weishun Zhong , Zhiyue Lu , David J Schwab , Arvind Murugan

We study the problem of persistence of attractors with smooth boundary for a class of set-valued dynamical systems that naturally arise in the context of random and control dynamical systems, as well as in systems modeling the dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-18 K. Kourliouros , J. S. W. Lamb , M. Rasmussen , W. H. Tey , K. G. Timperi , D. Turaev

Attractor neural networks consider that neural information is stored as stationary states of a dynamical system formed by a large number of interconnected neurons. The attractor property empowers a neural system to encode information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-10 Yujun Li , Tianhao Chu , Si Wu

As Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) are increasingly applied outside of the toy models in Artificial Life, there is a pressing need to understand how they behave and to build appropriate routes to interpret what they have learnt. By their…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 James Stovold , Mia-Katrin Kvalsund , Harald Michael Ludwig , Varun Sharma , Alexander Mordvintsev

The manifold hypothesis, which assumes that data lies on or close to an unknown manifold of low intrinsic dimension, is a staple of modern machine learning research. However, recent work has shown that real-world data exhibits distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Julius von Rohrscheidt , Bastian Rieck

A recent experiment suggests that neural circuits may alternatively implement continuous or discrete attractors, depending on the training set up. In recurrent neural network models, continuous and discrete attractors are separately modeled…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Alberto Bernacchia

This research addresses the challenge of characterizing the complexity and unpredictability of basins within various dynamical systems. The main focus is on demonstrating the efficiency of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in this field.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 David Valle , Alexandre Wagemakers , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

This work starts with the intention of using mathematics to understand the intriguing vulnerability observed by ~\citet{szegedy2013} within artificial neural networks. Along the way, we will develop some novel tools with applications far…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Brian Bell

Deep learning has been widely applied and brought breakthroughs in speech recognition, computer vision, and many other domains. The involved deep neural network architectures and computational issues have been well studied in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Ding-Xuan Zhou

The fields of neural computation and artificial neural networks have developed much in the last decades. Most of the works in these fields focus on implementing and/or learning discrete functions or behavior. However, technical, physical,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Frieder Stolzenburg , Florian Ruh

We investigate recurrent neural networks with asymmetric interactions and demonstrate that the inclusion of self-couplings or sparse excitatory inter-module connections leads to the emergence of a densely connected manifold of dynamically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Davide Badalotti , Carlo Baldassi , Marc Mézard , Mattia Scardecchia , Riccardo Zecchina

Deep neural networks have been the driving force behind the success in classification tasks, e.g., object and audio recognition. Impressive results and generalization have been achieved by a variety of recently proposed architectures, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-12 Grigorios G Chrysos , Markos Georgopoulos , Jiankang Deng , Jean Kossaifi , Yannis Panagakis , Anima Anandkumar
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