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Composite materials are used across engineering applications for their superior mechanical performance, a result of efficient load transfer between the structure and matrix phases. However, the inherently two-dimensional structure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Andrew Y. Chen , Carlos M. Portela

The design and fabrication of soft robot hands is still a time-consuming and difficult process. Advances in rapid prototyping have accelerated the fabrication process significantly while introducing new complexities into the design process.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Dominik Bauer , Cornelia Bauer , Arjun Lakshmipathy , Roberto Shu , Nancy S. Pollard

In this paper, a compressed air-actuated soft robotic module was developed by incorporating a shape memory alloy (SMA) wire into its structure to achieve the desired bending angle with greater precision. First, a fiber-reinforced bending…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Mohammadnavid Golchin

The extraordinary aerial agility of hummingbirds and insects continues to inspire the design of flapping-wing drones. To replicate and analyze such flight, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations that couple flow solvers with rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Romain Poletti , Emanuele Bombardi , Lilla Koloszar , Miguel Alfonso Mendez , Joris Degroote

Neural rendering has garnered substantial attention owing to its capacity for creating realistic 3D scenes. However, its applicability to extensive scenes remains challenging, with limitations in effectiveness. In this work, we propose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Zhihao Jia , Bing Wang , Changhao Chen

One of the greatest challenges in the design of a real-time perception system for autonomous driving vehicles and drones is the conflicting requirement of safety (high prediction accuracy) and efficiency. Traditional approaches use a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Ziyao Tang , Yongxi Lu , Tara Javidi

Drone swarms are required for the simultaneous delivery of multiple packages. We demonstrate a multi-stop drone swarm-based delivery in a smart city. We leverage formation flying to conserve energy and increase the flight range of a drone…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Xijing Liu , Kevin Lam , Balsam Alkouz , Babar Shahzaad , Athman Bouguettaya

Lattice-type structures can provide a combination of stiffness with light weight that is desirable in a variety of applications. Design optimization of these structures must rely on approximations of the governing physics to render solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Sean McBane , Youngsoo Choi

This paper presents Duawlfin, a drone with unified actuation for wheeled locomotion and flight operation that achieves efficient, bidirectional ground mobility. Unlike existing hybrid designs, Duawlfin eliminates the need for additional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Jerry Tang , Ruiqi Zhang , Kaan Beyduz , Yiwei Jiang , Cody Wiebe , Haoyu Zhang , Osaruese Asoro , Mark W. Mueller

Aerial drones are becoming an integral part of application domains including but not limited to, military operations, package delivery, construction, monitoring and search/rescue operations. It is critical to ensure the cyber security of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Muslum Ozgur Ozmen , Attila A. Yavuz

3D structure modeling is essential across scales, enabling applications from fluid simulation and 3D reconstruction to protein folding and molecular docking. Yet, despite shared 3D spatial patterns, current approaches remain fragmented,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Shuqi Lu , Haowei Lin , Lin Yao , Zhifeng Gao , Xiaohong Ji , Yitao Liang , Weinan E , Linfeng Zhang , Guolin Ke

We show that photophoretic aircraft would greatly benefit from a three-dimensional (3D) hollow geometry that pumps ambient air through sidewalls to create a high-speed jet. To identify optimal geometries, we developed a theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Thomas Celenza , Andy Eskenazi , Igor Bargatin

The non-uniformly distributed nature of the 3D dynamic point cloud (DPC) brings significant challenges to its high-efficient inter-frame compression. This paper proposes a novel 3D sparse convolution-based Deep Dynamic Point Cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Tingyu Fan , Linyao Gao , Yiling Xu , Zhu Li , Dong Wang

This review summarizes progress on structural composites with carbon nanotube fibres. It starts by analyzing their development towards a macroscopic ensemble of elongated and aligned crystalline domains, alongside the evolution of the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 A. Mikhalchan , J. J. Vilatela

Short-fiber-reinforced composites (SFRC) are high-performance engineering materials for lightweight structural applications in the automotive and electronics industries. Typically, SFRC structures are manufactured by injection molding,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Haoyan Wei , C. T. Wu , Wei Hu , Tung-Huan Su , Hitoshi Oura , Masato Nishi , Tadashi Naito , Stan Chung , Leo Shen

Scalable technologies for the production of bio-compatible complex microfibers with controllable size and composition at competitively high throughput are urgently needed in order to meet the growing demand for such microstructures in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Marangon Francesco , Baumgartner David , Planchette Carole

The increasing availability of drones and their potential for malicious activities pose significant privacy and security risks, necessitating fast and reliable detection in real-world environments. However, existing drone detection systems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Ildi Alla , Selma Yahia , Valeria Loscri

Most reinforcement learning(RL)-based methods for drone racing target fixed, obstacle-free tracks, leaving the generalization to unknown, cluttered environments largely unaddressed. This challenge stems from the need to balance racing speed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Feng Yu , Yu Hu , Yang Su , Yang Deng , Linzuo Zhang , Danping Zou

Additive manufacturing (AM) allows for manufacturing of complex three-dimensional geometries not typically realizable with standard subtractive manufacturing practices. The internal microstructure of a 3D printed component can have a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Lucas Gallup , Kevin N. Long , Devin J. Roach , William D. Reinholtz , Adam Cook , Craig M. Hamel

In cluttered spaces, such as forests, drone picking up a payload via an abseil claw is an open challenge, as the cable is likely tangled and blocked by the branches and obstacles. To address such a challenge, in this work, a cooperative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Wenjing Ren , Xin Dong , Yangjie Cui , Binqi Yang , Haoze Li , Tao Yu , Jinwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu