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We propose a reconstruction of the full $(x, \xi, t)$ dependence of unpolarized isovector proton generalized parton distributions (GPDs) $H^{u-d}$ and $E^{u-d}$ from lattice QCD data in the pseudo-distribution formalism. For the first time,…

We present an improved leading-order global DGLAP analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs), supplementing the traditionally used data from deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering and Drell-Yan dilepton production in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 K. J. Eskola , H. Paukkunen , C. A. Salgado

The feasibility of extracting generalized parton distributions (GPDs) from deeply-virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) data has recently been questioned because of the existence of an infinite set of so-called ''shadow GPDs'' (SGPDs). These…

Hadron-to-two-hadron transition generalized parton distributions (GPDs) extend the concept of hadron-to-resonance transition GPDs and provide a unified description of non-diagonal hard exclusive reactions in the generalized Bjorken limit.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Sangyeong Son , Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky

In this work, we extend the Impulse Approximation for the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of a spin-0 composite hadron with spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ constituents to manifestly incorporate the symmetries of the target wave function. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Antonio Garcia Vallejo , Matthew D. Sievert

Generalized parton distribution functions (GPDs) of spin-3/2 particles are defined for the first time in this paper. Eight unpolarized and eight polarized GPDs are found. In the forward limit of GPDs, the structure functions and parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Dongyan Fu , Bao-Dong Sun , Yubing Dong

We apply the methods of Chiral Perturbation Theory to the analysis of the first moments of the Generalized Parton Distributions in a Nucleon, usually known as generalized form factors. These quantities are currently also under investigation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Marina Dorati , Tobias A. Gail , Thomas R. Hemmert

Generalized distribution amplitudes (GDAs) are one type of three-dimensional structure functions, and they are related to the generalized distribution functions (GPDs) by the $s$-$t$ crossing of the Mandelstam variables. The GDA studies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song , O. V. Teryaev

The comparative analysis of different sets of the parton distribution functions (PDFs), based on the description of the whole sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron, is made in the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 O. V. Selyugin

We discuss the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for unpolarized hadrons, as a continuation of our recent work on hadronic structure on the light front. We analyze the unpolarized GPDs for the light nucleon and delta, as well as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We compute the one-loop contributions to spin-averaged generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in the proton from pseudoscalar mesons with intermediate octet and decuplet baryon states at nonzero skewness. Our framework is based on nonlocal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Zhengyang Gao , Fangcheng He , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu , P. Wang

Generalized parton distributions provide a unified parameterization of hadron structure and allow one to combine information from many different observables. Lattice QCD calculations already provide important input to determine these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Diehl , A. Manashov , A. Schafer

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the meson and nucleon at small and large values of the momentum transfer were determined on the basis of the comparative analysis of different sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 O. V. Selyugin

We present a next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) global QCD analysis of the proton's helicity parton distribution functions (PDFs), the first of its kind. To obtain the distributions, we use data for longitudinal spin asymmetries in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

Generalized Parton Distributions offer a new way to access the quark and gluon nucleon structure. We review recent progress in this domain, emphasizing the need to supplement the experimental study of DVCS by its crossed version, timelike…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 B. Pire , K. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

The goal of the comprehensive program in Deeply Virtual Exclusive Scattering at Jefferson Laboratory is to create transverse spatial images of quarks and gluons as a function of their longitudinal momentum fraction in the proton, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Charles E. Hyde , Michel Guidal , Anatoly V. Radyushkin

We review recent theoretical results on generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nuclei, emphasizing the following three roles of nuclear GPDs: (i) complementarity to free proton GPDs, (ii) the enhancement of traditional nuclear effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

The hard exclusive electroproduction processes provide new information about hadronic structure accumulated in nonforward parton distributions. The NFPD's are universal hybrid functions having the properties of parton densities, hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Radyushkin

Light-front time-ordered amplitudes are investigated in the virtual scalar meson production process in (1+1) dimensions using the solvable scalar field theory extended from the conventional Wick-Cutkosky model. There is only one Compton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yongwoo Choi , Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Yongseok Oh

The unique experimental connection to the QCD energy-momentum tensor offered by generalised parton distributions has been strongly highlighted in the past few years with attempts to extract the pressure and shear forces distributions within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Hervé Dutrieux , Thibaud Meisgny , Cédric Mezrag , Hervé Moutarde
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