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Operator splitting algorithms are a cornerstone of modern first-order optimization, decomposing complex problems into simpler subproblems solved via proximal operators. However, most functions lack closed-form proximal operators, which has…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Nicholas Di , Eric C. Chi , Samy Wu Fung

First-order optimization algorithms are widely used today. Two standard building blocks in these algorithms are proximal operators (proximals) and gradients. Although gradients can be computed for a wide array of functions, explicit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-30 Stanley Osher , Howard Heaton , Samy Wu Fung

The breakthrough ideas in the modern proximal splitting methodologies allow us to express the set of all minimizers of a superposition of multiple nonsmooth convex functions as the fixed point set of computable nonexpansive operators. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-01 Isao Yamada , Masao Yamagishi

Convex nonsmooth optimization problems, whose solutions live in very high dimensional spaces, have become ubiquitous. To solve them, the class of first-order algorithms known as proximal splitting algorithms is particularly adequate: they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-27 Laurent Condat , Daichi Kitahara , Andrés Contreras , Akira Hirabayashi

In contrast with many other convex optimization classes, state-of-the-art semidefinite programming solvers are yet unable to efficiently solve large scale instances. This work aims to reduce this scalability gap by proposing a novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-20 Mario Souto , Joaquim D. Garcia , Alvaro Veiga

Inverse problems are important mathematical problems that seek to recover model parameters from noisy data. Since inverse problems are often ill-posed, they require regularization or incorporation of prior information about the underlying…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Oluwatosin Akande , Gabriel P. Langlois , Akwum Onwunta

In this paper we analyze a class of nonconvex optimization problem from the viewpoint of abstract convexity. Using the respective generalizations of the subgradient we propose an abstract notion proximal operator and derive a number of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-29 Ewa Bednarczuk , Dirk Lorenz , The Hung Tran

Proximal splitting algorithms are well suited to solving large-scale nonsmooth optimization problems, in particular those arising in machine learning. We propose a new primal-dual algorithm, in which the dual update is randomized;…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-08 Laurent Condat , Peter Richtárik

Structured convex optimization problems typically involve a mix of smooth and nonsmooth functions. The common practice is to activate the smooth functions via their gradient and the nonsmooth ones via their proximity operator. We show that,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-11 Patrick L. Combettes , Lilian E. Glaudin

The proximity operator of a convex function is a natural extension of the notion of a projection operator onto a convex set. This tool, which plays a central role in the analysis and the numerical solution of convex optimization problems,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-05-19 Patrick L. Combettes , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

We consider convex optimization with non-smooth objective function and log-concave sampling with non-smooth potential (negative log density). In particular, we study two specific settings where the convex objective/potential function is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-13 Jiaming Liang , Yongxin Chen

The forward-backward operator splitting algorithm is one of the most important methods for solving the optimization problem of the sum of two convex functions, where one is differentiable with a Lipschitz continuous gradient and the other…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-30 Yu-Chao Tang , Guo-Rong Wu , Chuan-Xi Zhu

We propose a new first-order optimisation algorithm to solve high-dimensional non-smooth composite minimisation problems. Typical examples of such problems have an objective that decomposes into a non-smooth empirical risk part and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-07 Niao He , Zaid Harchaoui

We study the proximity operator of the nonconvex, scale-invariant ratio $h(\vx)=\|\vx\|_{1}/\|\vx\|_{2}$ and show it can be computed exactly in any dimension. By expressing $\vx=r\vu$ and exploiting sign and permutation invariance, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-23 Lixin Shen , Guohui Song

We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of a smooth function $h$ with a bounded Hessian, and a nonsmooth function. We assume that the latter function is a composition of a proper closed function $P$ and a surjective linear map $\cal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-17 Guoyin Li , Ting Kei Pong

Finding multiple solutions of non-convex optimization problems is a ubiquitous yet challenging task. Most past algorithms either apply single-solution optimization methods from multiple random initial guesses or search in the vicinity of…

In this paper, we consider a class of nonconvex and nonsmooth fractional programming problems, that involve the sum of a convex, possibly nonsmooth function composed with a linear operator and a differentiable, possibly nonconvex function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Radu Ioan Boţ , Guoyin Li , Min Tao

Proximal operators are now ubiquitous in non-smooth optimization. Since their introduction in the seminal work of Moreau, many papers have shown their effectiveness on a wide variety of problems, culminating in their use to construct…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-03 Guillaume Lauga , Samuel Vaiter

We consider minimizing a function consisting of a quadratic term and a proximable term which is possibly nonconvex and nonsmooth. This problem is also known as scaled proximal operator. Despite its simple form, existing methods suffer from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Yiming Zhou , Wei Dai

We introduce and investigate a new generalized convexity notion for functions called prox-convexity. The proximity operator of such a function is single-valued and firmly nonexpansive. We provide examples of (strongly) quasiconvex, weakly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-30 Sorin-Mihai Grad , Felipe Lara
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