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Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) rapidly transforms software engineering, yet existing research remains fragmented across individual tasks in the Software Development Lifecycle. This study integrates a systematic literature review…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Vincent Gurgul , Robin Gubela , Stefan Lessmann

Prompts used in recent large language model based applications are often fixed and lengthy, leading to significant computational overhead. To address this challenge, we propose Generative Prompt Internalization (GenPI), a lightweight method…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Haebin Shin , Lei Ji , Yeyun Gong , Sungdong Kim , Eunbi Choi , Minjoon Seo

In computer science education, test cases are an integral part of programming assignments since they can be used as assessment items to test students' programming knowledge and provide personalized feedback on student-written code. The goal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Nischal Ashok Kumar , Andrew Lan

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized AI systems by enabling communication with machines using natural language. Recent developments in Generative AI (GenAI) like Vision-Language Models (GPT-4V) and Gemini have shown great…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Jakub M. Tomczak

Context: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is transforming much of software development, yet its application in software architecture is still in its infancy, and no prior study has systematically addressed the topic. Aim: We aim…

Dependability on AI models is of utmost importance to ensure full acceptance of the AI systems. One of the key aspects of the dependable AI system is to ensure that all its decisions are fair and not biased towards any individual. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Aniya Agarwal , Pranay Lohia , Seema Nagar , Kuntal Dey , Diptikalyan Saha

Generative AI (GenAI) can generate working code with minimal effort, creating a tension in introductory programming: students need timely help, yet direct solutions invite copying and can short-circuit reasoning. To address this, we propose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Boxuan Ma , Shinichi Konomi

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) and the idea to use hierarchical models has been around for some years now. GAI has proved to be an extremely useful tool for Autonomous Vehicles (AVs). AVs need to perform robustly in their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Diomidis Katzourakis

AI assistants can increasingly generate and evolve test cases. The challenge is no longer merely to produce them, but also to help engineers understand why a generated artefact exists and what supports it. Existing work has focused on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Eduard Paul Enoiu , Robert Feldt

The rise of self-driving cars (SDCs) presents important safety challenges to address in dynamic environments. While field testing is essential, current methods lack diversity in assessing critical SDC scenarios. Prior research introduced…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Timo Blattner , Christian Birchler , Timo Kehrer , Sebastiano Panichella

Testing automotive mechatronic systems partly uses the software-in-the-loop approach, where systematically covering inputs of the system-under-test remains a major challenge. In current practice, there are two major techniques of input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Dhasarathy Parthasarathy , Karl Bäckström , Jens Henriksson , Sólrún Einarsdóttir

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is taking the world by storm. It promises transformative opportunities for advancing and disrupting existing practices, including healthcare. From large language models (LLMs) for clinical note…

This paper summarizes our formal approach to testing autonomous vehicles (AVs) in simulation for the IEEE AV Test Challenge. We demonstrate a systematic testing framework leveraging our previous work on formally-driven simulation for…

The safety of Automated Vehicles (AV) as Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) depends on the safety of their consisting modules (software and hardware) and their rigorous integration. Deep Learning is one of the dominant techniques used for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Mohammad Hekmatnejad , Bardh Hoxha , Georgios Fainekos

The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) into transportation planning has the potential to revolutionize tasks such as demand forecasting, infrastructure design, policy evaluation, and traffic simulation. However, there…

Recent text-to-video models have enabled the generation of high-resolution driving scenes from natural language prompts. These AI-generated driving videos (AIGVs) offer a low-cost, scalable alternative to real or simulator data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Xinhao Xiang , Abhijeet Rastogi , Jiawei Zhang

Modern engineering design platforms excel at discipline-specific tasks such as CAD, CAM, and CAE, but often lack native systems engineering frameworks. This creates a disconnect where system-level requirements and architectures are managed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 H. Sinan Bank , Daniel R. Herber

[Context:] Model-based testing is an instrument for automated generation of test cases. It requires identifying requirements in documents, understanding them syntactically and semantically, and then translating them into a test model. One…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Jannik Fischbach , Maximilian Junker , Andreas Vogelsang , Dietmar Freudenstein

Quality assurance for large-scale cyber-physical systems relies on sophisticated test activities using complex test environments investigated with the help of numerous types of simulators. As these systems grow, extensive resources are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Masoud Sadrnezhaad , José Antonio Hernández López , Torvald Mårtensson , Daniel Varro

Domain-Driven Design (DDD) is a key framework for developing customer-oriented software, focusing on the precise modeling of an application's domain. Traditionally, metamodels that describe these domains are created manually by system…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Götz-Henrik Wiegand , Filip Stepniak , Patrick Baier