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Growth rate of real GDP per capita is represented as a sum of two components -- a monotonically decreasing economic trend and fluctuations related to a specific age population change. The economic trend is modeled by an inverse function of…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Ivan O. Kitov

Many socio-economic systems require positive economic growth rates to function properly. Given uncertainty about future growth rates and increasing evidence that economic growth is a driver of social and environmental crises, these growth…

We study the relationship between foreign debt and GDP growth using a panel dataset of 50 countries from 1997 to 2015. We find that economic growth correlates positively with foreign debt and that the relationship is causal in nature by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-08 Tomoo Kikuchi , Satoshi Tobe

This study examines the effects of de-globalization trends on international trade networks and their role in improving forecasts for economic growth. Using section-level trade data from nearly 200 countries from 2010 to 2022, we identify…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-16 Thiago C. Silva , Paulo V. B. Wilhelm , Diego R. Amancio

This study aims to investigate the factors influencing the Human Development Index (HDI). Five variables-GDP per capita, health expenditure, education expenditure, infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births), and average years of…

This paper surveys the empirical literature of inflation targeting. The main findings from our review are the following: there is robust empirical evidence that larger and more developed countries are more likely to adopt the IT regime; the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-30 Goran Petrevski

This paper presents a model that studies the impact of credit expansions arising from increases in collateral values or lower interest rate policies on long-run productivity and economic growth in a two-sector endogenous growth economy,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-10 Tomohiro Hirano , Joseph E. Stiglitz

Previous studies have offered a variety of explanations on the relationship between democracy and the internet. However, most of these studies concentrate on regions, specific states or authoritarian regimes. No study has investigated the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Mustafa Sagir , Said Varlioglu

A country's mix of products predicts its subsequent pattern of diversification and economic growth. But does this product mix also predict income inequality? Here we combine methods from econometrics, network science, and economic…

经济学 · 定量金融 2017-01-31 D. Hartmann , M. R. Guevara , C. Jara-Figueroa , M. Aristaran , C. A. Hidalgo

Against the background of renewed interest in vertical support policies targeting specific industries or technologies, we investigate the effects of vertical vs. horizontal policies in a combinatorial model of economic development. In the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-09 Alje van Dam , Koen Frenken

This study examines the relationship between globalization and income inequality, utilizing panel data spanning from 1992 to 2020. Globalization is measured by the World Bank global-link indicators such as FDI, Remittance, Trade Openness,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-21 Md Shah Naoaj

In this paper, we explore the economic, institutional, and political/governmental factors in attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows in the emerging twenty-four Asian economies. To examine the significant determinants of FDI, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-17 ATM Omor Faruq

Endogenous, ideas-led, growth theory and agent based modelling with neighbourhood effects literature are crossed. In an economic overlapping generations framework, it is shown how social interactions and neighbourhood effects are of vital…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanya Araujo , Miguel St. Aubyn

Substantial empirical research has shown that the level of individualism vs. collectivism is one of the most critical and important determinants of societal traits, such as economic growth, economic institutions and health conditions. But…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Kartik Ahuja , Simpson Zhang , Mihaela van der Schaar

Scholars have long hypothesized that democratic forms of government are more compatible with scientific advancement. However, empirical analysis testing the democracy-science compatibility hypothesis remains underdeveloped. This article…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Travis A. Whetsell , Koen Jonkers , Ana-Maria Dimand , Jeroen Baas , Caroline S. Wagner

We distinguish between an internal differentiation of science and technology that focuses on instrumentalities and an external differentiation in terms of the relations of the knowledge production process to other social domains, notably…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Loet Leydesdorff , Martin Meyer

We estimate the relationship between GDP per capita growth and the growth rate of the national savings rate using a panel of 130 countries over the period 1960-2017. We find that GDP per capita growth increases (decreases) the growth rate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-28 Markus Brueckner , Tomoo Kikuchi , George Vachadze

GDP is a vital measure of a country's economic health, reflecting the total value of goods and services produced. Forecasting GDP growth is essential for economic planning, as it helps governments, businesses, and investors anticipate…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-05 Huaqing Xie , Xingcheng Xu , Fangjia Yan , Xun Qian , Yanqing Yang

We recall the historically admitted prerequisites of Economic Freedom (EF). We have examined 908 data points for the Economic Freedom of the World (EFW) index and 1884 points for the Index of Economic Freedom (IEF); the studied periods are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-01-25 Marcel Ausloos , Philippe Bronlet

A critical issue for society today is the emergence and decline of democracy worldwide. It is unclear, however, how democratic features, such as elections and civil liberties, influence this change. Democracy indices, which are the standard…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Karoline Wiesner , Samuel Bien , Matthew C. Wilson