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Many autonomous driving motion planners generate trajectories by optimizing a reward/cost functional. Designing and tuning a high-performance reward/cost functional for Level-4 autonomous driving vehicles with exposure to different driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Haoyang Fan , Zhongpu Xia , Changchun Liu , Yaqin Chen , Qi Kong

Automated driving systems are often used for lane keeping tasks. By these systems, a local path is planned ahead of the vehicle. However, these paths are often found unnatural by human drivers. We propose a linear driver model, which can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Gergo Igneczi , Erno Horvath , Roland Toth , Krisztian Nyilas

Trajectory planning in urban automated driving is challenging because of the high uncertainty resulting from the unknown future motion of other traffic participants. Robust approaches guarantee safety, but tend to result in overly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-30 Tommaso Benciolini , Tim Brüdigam , Marion Leibold

Real-time perception and motion planning are two crucial tasks for autonomous driving. While there are many research works focused on improving the performance of perception and motion planning individually, it is still not clear how a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Zhanhong Huang , Xiao Zhang , Xinming Huang

Ensuring the robustness of lane detection systems is essential for the reliability of autonomous vehicles, particularly in the face of diverse weather conditions. While numerous algorithms have been proposed, addressing challenges posed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 I-Chen Sang , William R. Norris

A major challenge in autonomous driving is designing control architectures that guarantee safety in all relevant driving scenarios. Given a safe desired reference trajectory for the vehicle, a trajectory following controller has to ensure…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Robert Jacumet , Christian Rathgeber , Vladislav Nenchev

In this paper, we give a double twist to the problem of planning under uncertainty. State-of-the-art planners seek to minimize the localization uncertainty by only considering the geometric structure of the scene. In this paper, we argue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-13 Gabriele Costante , Christian Forster , Jeffrey Delmerico , Paolo Valigi , Davide Scaramuzza

Recent advancements in self-driving car technologies have enabled them to navigate autonomously through various environments. However, one of the critical challenges in autonomous vehicle operation is trajectory planning, especially in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Mohammad Dehghani Tezerjani , Dominic Carrillo , Deyuan Qu , Sudip Dhakal , Amir Mirzaeinia , Qing Yang

A novel learning Model Predictive Control technique is applied to the autonomous racing problem. The goal of the controller is to minimize the time to complete a lap. The proposed control strategy uses the data from previous laps to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Ugo Rosolia , Ashwin Carvalho , Francesco Borrelli

Safe mobility for unmanned ground vehicles requires reliable detection of other vehicles, along with precise estimates of their locations and trajectories. Here we describe the algorithms and system we have developed for accurate trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Daniel Morris , Paul Haley , William Zachar , Steve McLean

An efficient path planner for autonomous car-like vehicles should handle the strong kinematic constraints, particularly in confined spaces commonly encountered while maneuvering in city traffic, and should enable rapid planning, as the city…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Piotr Kicki , Tomasz Gawron , Piotr Skrzypczyński

This work examines the optimal covariance steering problem for systems subject to unknown parameters that enter multiplicatively with the state and control, in addition to additive disturbances. In contrast to existing works, the unknown…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Jacob W. Knaup , Panagiotis Tsiotras

This paper proposes an onboard advance warning system based on a probabilistic prediction model that advises vehicles on when to change lanes for an upcoming lane drop. Using several traffic- and driver-related parameters such as the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Goodarz Mehr , Azim Eskandarian

This paper presents a method based on linear programming for trajectory planning of automated vehicles, combining obstacle avoidance, time scheduling for the reaching of waypoints and time-optimal traversal of tube-like road segments.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Mogens Graf Plessen

This work presents the development of a lane detection system aimed at assisting the driving of conventional and autonomous vehicles. The system was implemented using traditional computer vision techniques, focusing on robustness and…

This paper presents a spatial-based trajectory planning method for automated vehicles under actuator, obstacle avoidance, and vehicle dimension constraints. Starting from a nonlinear kinematic bicycle model, vehicle dynamics are transformed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Mogens Graf Plessen , Pedro F. Lima , Jonas Martensson , Alberto Bemporad , Bo Wahlberg

One of the fundamental tasks of autonomous driving is safe trajectory planning, the task of deciding where the vehicle needs to drive, while avoiding obstacles, obeying safety rules, and respecting the fundamental limits of road. Real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Milin Patel , Marzana Khatun , Rolf Jung , Michael Glaß

Autonomous driving has a natural bi-level structure. The goal of the upper behavioural layer is to provide appropriate lane change, speeding up, and braking decisions to optimize a given driving task. However, this layer can only indirectly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Arun Kumar Singh , Jatan Shrestha , Nicola Albarella

Dynamic locomotion in rough terrain requires accurate foot placement, collision avoidance, and planning of the underactuated dynamics of the system. Reliably optimizing for such motions and interactions in the presence of imperfect and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Ruben Grandia , Fabian Jenelten , Shaohui Yang , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Penalized (or regularized) regression, as represented by Lasso and its variants, has become a standard technique for analyzing high-dimensional data when the number of variables substantially exceeds the sample size. The performance of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-13 Yunan Wu , Lan Wang