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In the pursuit of sustainable manufacturing, ultra-short pulse laser micromachining stands out as a promising solution while also offering high-precision and qualitative laser processing. However, unlocking the full potential of ultra-short…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-03 Luis Correas-Naranjo , Miguel Camacho-Sánchez , Laëtitia Launet , Milena Zuric , Valery Naranjo

Recent efforts have focused on providing a systematic analysis of syntrophic microbial growth yields. These biokinetic parameters are key to developing an accurate mathematical description of the anaerobic digestion process. The agreement…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-02-01 Helena Junicke

In this paper, we consider a domestic standalone microgrid equipped with local renewable energy generation such as photovoltaic panels, consumption units, and battery storage to balance supply and demand and investigate the stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-04 Paul Honore Takam , Nathalie Fruiba

Sugarcane biomass is a strategic resource for the energy transition, particularly in Brazil, where it underpins electricity and ethanol production. Investment planning is challenged by diverse production pathways, price volatility, and…

Optical computing offers ultrafast, energy-efficient alternatives to conventional digital processors, yet most implementations remain confined to single-channel processing, severely underutilizing light's information capacity. Here we…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Fatma Nur Kılınç , Uğur Teğin

The current global food system produces substantial waste and carbon emissions while exacerbating the effects of global hunger and protein deficiency. This study aims to address these challenges by exploring the use of lignocellulosic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Mason Banks , Mark Taylor , Miao Guo

To realize the safe, economical and low-carbon operation of the pelagic island microgrid group, this paper develops a bi-level energy management framework in a joint energy-reserve market where the microgrid group (MG) operator and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jichen Zhang , Xuan Wei , Yinliang Xu

We extend a three-stage anaerobic digestion model by incorporating microbial mortality into the hydrolysis of particulate organic matter. The model describes hydrolysis, acidogenesis, and methanogenesis, each with distinct dilution and…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-22 Radhouane Fekih-Salem

In biopharmaceutical manufacturing, fermentation processes play a critical role in productivity and profit. A fermentation process uses living cells with complex biological mechanisms, leading to high variability in the process outputs,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-09 Bo Wang , Wei Xie , Tugce Martagan , Alp Akcay , Bram van Ravenstein

Quality control in industrial processes is increasingly making use of prior scientific knowledge, often encoded in physical models that require numerical approximation. Statistical prediction, and subsequent optimization, is key to ensuring…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-10-23 Antony Overstall , David Woods , Kieran Martin

We consider nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) with multiple competing cost functions. In each step of the scheme, a multiobjective optimal control problem with a nonlinear system and terminal conditions is solved. We propose an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-01 Gabriele Eichfelder , Lars Grüne , Lisa Krügel , Jonas Schießl

A system of renewal equations on a graph provides a framework to describe the exploitation of a biological resource. In this context, we formulate an optimal control problem, prove the existence of an optimal control and ensure that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello

We present a detailed analysis of the mechanism of the primary charge separation process in bacterial photosynthesis using real-time path integrals. Direct computer simulations as well as an approximate analytical theory have been employed…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. H. Mak , Reinhold Egger

To match the growing demand for bio-methane production, anaerobic digesters need to embrace the co-digestion of different feedstocks; in addition, to improve the techno-economic performance, an optimal and time-varying adaptation of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Davide Carecci , Laurent Dewasme , Alessio La Bella , Gianni Ferretti , Alain Vande Wouwer

Pyrolysis techniques have served to be a groundbreaking technique for effectively utilising natural and man-made biomass products like plastics, wood, crop residue, fruit peels etc. Recent advancements have shown a greater yield of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Subhadeep Chakrabarti , Saish Shinde

Probe-level models have led to improved performance in microarray studies but the various sources of probe-level contamination are still poorly understood. Data-driven analysis of probe performance can be used to quantify the uncertainty in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-09 Leo Lahti , Laura L. Elo , Tero Aittokallio , Samuel Kaski

Particle accelerators require constant tuning during operation to meet beam quality, total charge and particle energy requirements for use in a wide variety of physics, chemistry and biology experiments. Maximizing the performance of an…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Ryan Roussel , Adi Hanuka , Auralee Edelen

Translation of proteins is a fundamental part of gene expression that is mediated by ribosomes. As ribosomes significantly contribute to both cellular mass and energy consumption, achieving efficient management of the ribosome population is…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2024-04-18 Clément Soubrier , Eric Foxall , Luca Ciandrini , Khanh Dao Duc

Metabolic fluxes in cells are governed by physical, physiological, and economic principles. Here I assume an optimal allocation of enzyme resources and postulate a general principle for metabolism: each enzyme must convert less valuable…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2022-10-06 Wolfram Liebermeister

We consider the shape optimization of flow fields for electrochemical cells. Our goal is to improve the cell by modifying the shape of its flow field. To do so, we introduce simulation models of the flow field with and without the porous…