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We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice described by the extended Fermi-Hubbard model, based on tensor network simulations. Considering different initial states, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas

An inclusion of temperature and chemical potential dependent surface tension into the gas of quark-gluon bags model resolves a long standing problem of a unified description of the first and second order phase transition with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kyrill A. Bugaev

While in the lowest Landau level the electron-electron interaction leads to the formation of the Wigner crystal, in higher Landau levels a solid phase with multiple electrons in a lattice site of crystal was predicted, which was called the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Xuebin Wang , Hailong Fu , Lingjie Du , Xiaoxue Liu , Pengjie Wang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , Rui -Rui Du , Xi Lin

In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, the conventional dogma of Anderson localization asserts that all states localize in two dimensions, with a glaring exception: the quantum Hall plateau transition (QHPT). In that case, the localization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Björn Sbierski , Jonas Karcher , Matthew S. Foster

The global center symmetry of quenched QCD at zero baryonic chemical potential is broken spontaneously at a critical temperature $T_c$ leading to a first-order phase transition. Including heavy dynamical quarks breaks the center symmetry…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

Mean-field theory predicts that bilayer quantum Hall systems at odd integer total filling factors can have stripe ground states in which the top Landau level is occupied alternately by electrons in one of the two layers. We report on an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emiliano Papa , John Schliemann , Allan H. MacDonald , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We find a series of possible continuous quantum phase transitions between fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states at the same filling fraction in two-component quantum Hall systems. These can be driven by tuning the interlayer tunneling and/or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Gang Wen

In recent years, dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) have emerged as a useful theoretical concept to characterize nonequilibrium states of quantum matter. DQPTs are marked by singular behavior in an \textit{effective free energy}…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Jad C. Halimeh , Daniele Trapin , Maarten Van Damme , Markus Heyl

We discuss a new class of quantum phase transitions -- Deconfined Mott Transition (DMT) -- that describe a continuous transition between a Fermi liquid metal with a generic electronic Fermi surface and an electrical insulator without Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Liujun Zou , Debanjan Chowdhury

We examine the nature of phase transitions occurring in strongly correlated Fermi systems at the quantum critical point (QCP) associated with a divergent effective mass. Conventional scenarios for the QCP involving collective degrees of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-04-20 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

Understanding the phases of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature and baryon density is crucial for describing matter in heavy-ion collisions and the interior of neutron stars. While the transition from the confined phase to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Masanori Hanada , Jack Holden , Hiromasa Watanabe

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

In this work, we numerically study the effect of weak measurement on deconfined quantum critical point(DQCP). Particularly, we consider the ground state of an one-dimensional spin $1/2$ system with long range exchange interactions($K$),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana

We consider the position of the deconfining critical endpoint, where the first order transition for deconfinement is washed out by the presence of massive, dynamical quarks. We use an effective matrix model, employed previously to analyze…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kouji Kashiwa , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

A laser exhibits both controllable gain and loss and, under proper design conditions, is an ideal non-Hermitian system allowing the direct observation and engineering of spectral singularities such as exceptional points (EPs). A dual…

We investigate the critical behavior of the first four cumulants of the net-baryon number near the deconfinement critical point in QCD in the limit of heavy quarks. By connecting baryon-number fluctuations to Polyakov loop susceptibilities,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Michał Szymański , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

We investigate the possibility of exotic phenomena, viz. quantum spin liquid (QSL) or deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP), in the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the maple-leaf lattice, a geometrically frustrated system formed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Pratyay Ghosh

We compare the energies of different electron solids, such as bubble crystals with triangular and square symmetry and stripe phases, to those of correlated quantum liquids in partially filled intermediate Landau levels. Multiple transitions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. O. Goerbig , P. Lederer , C. Morais Smith

This paper considers a system of two parallel quantum Hall layers with total filling factor $0$ or $1$. When the distance between the layers is small enough, electrons and holes in opposite layers form inter-layer excitons, which have a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Brian Skinner

The quest for universal signatures of topological phases is fundamentally important since these properties are robust to variations in system-specific details. Here we present general results for the response of quantum Hall states to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Rudro R. Biswas , Dam T. Son