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The Agent Based Model community has a rich and diverse ecosystem of libraries, platforms, and applications to help modelers develop rigorous simulations. Despite this robust and diverse ecosystem, the complexity of life from microbial…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Thomas Pike , Samantha Golden , Daniel Lowdermilk , Brandon Luong , Benjamin Rosado

Plankton recognition provides novel possibilities to study various environmental aspects and an interesting real-world context to develop domain adaptation (DA) methods. Different imaging instruments cause domain shift between datasets…

Metamaterials are artificial structures with unusual and superior properties that come from their carefully designed building blocks -- also called meta-atoms. Metamaterials have permeated large swatches of science, including…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 André Souto , Jian Zhang , Alejandro M. Aragón , Krassimir Velikov , Corentin Coulais

This thesis presents a novel framework for analysing the societal impacts of armed conflict by applying principles from engineering and material science. Building on the idea of a "social fabric", it recasts communities as plates with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Felix Schwebel , Sebastian Meynen , Manuel García-Herranz

Coral reefs are among the most diverse ecosystems on our planet, and are depended on by hundreds of millions of people. Unfortunately, most coral reefs are existentially threatened by global climate change and local anthropogenic pressures.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Jonathan Sauder , Guilhem Banc-Prandi , Anders Meibom , Devis Tuia

Many supervised machine learning methods have revolutionised the empirical modelling of complex systems. These empirical models, however, are usually "black boxes" and provide only limited physical explanations about the underlying systems.…

A Potts model with a reflecting boundary is introduced and it is shown that its partition function can be expressed as a Markov trace on the Temperley-Lieb Algebra of Coxeter type B.

q-alg · 数学 2007-05-23 Reinhard Häring-Oldenburg

Metareasoning, a branch of AI, focuses on reasoning about reasons. It has the potential to enhance robots' decision-making processes in unexpected situations. However, the concept has largely been confined to theoretical discussions and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Adrian Lendinez , Renxi Qiu , Lanfranco Zanzi , Dayou Li

Climate science has become more ambitious in recent years as global awareness about the environment has grown. To better understand climate, historical climate (e.g. archived meteorological variables such as temperature, wind, water, etc.)…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Jiantao Wu , Fabrizio Orlandi , Declan O'Sullivan , Soumyabrata Dev

The scientific and technological revolution of the Internet of Things has begun in the area of oceanography. Historically, humans have observed the ocean from an external viewpoint in order to study it. In recent years, however, changes…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Huimin Lu , Dong Wang , Yujie Li , Jianru Li , Xin Li , Hyoungseop Kim , Seiichi Serikawa , Iztok Humar

We propose a dialogue system that enables heart failure patients to inquire about salt content in foods and help them monitor and reduce salt intake. Addressing the lack of specific datasets for food-based salt content inquiries, we develop…

One of the key factors in language productivity and human cognition is the ability of systematic compositionality, which refers to understanding composed unseen examples of seen primitives. However, recent evidence reveals that the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Chen Huang , Peixin Qin , Wenqiang Lei , Jiancheng Lv

Ecosystems are complex systems, currently experiencing several threats associated with global warming, intensive exploitation, and human-driven habitat degradation. Such threats are pushing ecosystems to the brink of collapse. Because of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-01-02 Ricard Sole , Raul Montanez , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Daniel R. Amor , Blai Vidiella , Josep Sardanyes

Human traces scattered across urban landscapes can signify our everyday lives and societal vibrancy in subtle and poetic forms. In this paper, we explore how designed technology can engage biodata as evocative traces. To this end, we…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zeyu Huang , Zhifan Guo , Xingyu Li , Xiaojuan Ma , Noura Howell

Cultural Ecosystem Services (CES) assessment at large scales is crucial in marine ecosystems as they reflect key physical and cognitive interactions between humans and nature. The analysis of social media data with graph theory is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Silvia de Juan , Andres Ospina-Alvarez , Sebastián Villasante , Ana Ruiz-Frau

The deep learning revolution is touching all scientific disciplines and corners of our lives as a means of harnessing the power of big data. Marine ecology is no exception. These new methods provide analysis of data from sensors, cameras,…

Humans rely on multimodal perception to form representations of the world. This implies that environmental stimuli must remain consistent and predictable throughout their journey to our sensory organs. When it comes to vision,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Thomas Daunizeau , Sinan Haliyo , Vincent Hayward

Representation learning-based recommendation models play a dominant role among recommendation techniques. However, most of the existing methods assume both historical interactions and embedding dimensions are independent of each other, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhuoyi Lin , Lei Feng , Xingzhi Guo , Yu Zhang , Rui Yin , Chee Keong Kwoh , Chi Xu

The Southern Ocean plays an integral role in the global climate system, exchanging heat, salt, and carbon throughout the major ocean basins via the deep, fast-flowing Antarctic Circumpolar Current. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Michael C Denes , Shane R Keating , Gary Froyland

Collective robotic systems are biologically inspired and advantageous due to their apparent global intelligence and emergent behaviors. Many applications can benefit from the incorporation of collectives, including environmental monitoring,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Karina A. Roundtree , Jason R. Cody , Jennifer Leaf , H. Onan Demirel , Julie A. Adams
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