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相关论文: Clinical Metadata Guided Limited-Angle CT Image Re…

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Low dose computed tomography (LDCT) has attracted more and more attention in routine clinical diagnosis assessment, therapy planning, etc., which can reduce the dose of X-ray radiation to patients. However, the noise caused by low X-ray…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Zhicheng Zhang , Lequan Yu , Xiaokun Liang , Wei Zhao , Lei Xing

Early prediction of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) conversion is hampered by a trade-off between immediacy--making fast predictions from a single baseline sMRI--and accuracy--leveraging longitudinal scans to capture disease progression. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Zhihao Tang , Chaozhuo Li , Litian Zhang , Xi Zhang

Many lung diseases require detailed visualisation for accurate diagnosis and treatment. High-resolution computed tomography (CT) is the gold-standard technique for non-invasive lung disease detection, but it presents a risk to the patient…

Automated identification of DICOM image series is essential for large-scale medical image analysis, quality control, protocol harmonization, and reliable downstream processing. However, DICOM series classification remains challenging due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Tuan Truong , Melanie Dohmen , Sara Lorio , Matthias Lenga

Diffusion-based image generators are promising priors for ill-posed inverse problems like sparse-view X-ray Computed Tomography (CT). As most studies consider synthetic data, it is not clear whether training data mismatch (``domain shift'')…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Nelas J. Thomsen , Xinyuan Wang , Felix Lucka , Ezgi Demircan-Tureyen

Deep learning based computed tomography (CT) reconstruction has demonstrated outstanding performance on simulated 2D low-dose CT data. This applies in particular to domain adapted neural networks, which incorporate a handcrafted physics…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Jevgenija Rudzusika , Buda Bajić , Thomas Koehler , Ozan Öktem

Deep learning-based automated diagnosis of lung cancer has emerged as a crucial advancement that enables healthcare professionals to detect and initiate treatment earlier. However, these models require extensive training datasets with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Aryan Goyal , Ashish Mittal , Pranav Rao , Manoj Tadepalli , Preetham Putha

Project ILATO focuses on Improving Limited Angle computed Tomography by Optical data integration in order to enhance image quality and shorten acquisition times in X-ray based industrial quality inspection. Limited angle computed tomography…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Andreas Beyer , Hubert Mara , Susanne Krömker

Image domain prior models have been shown to improve the quality of reconstructed images, especially when data are limited. Pre-processing of raw data, through the implicit or explicit inclusion of data domain priors have separately also…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-02 Muhammad Usman Ghani , W. Clem Karl

Medical image segmentation models struggle with rare abnormalities due to scarce annotated pathological data. We propose DiffAug a novel framework that combines textguided diffusion-based generation with automatic segmentation validation to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Maham Nazir , Muhammad Aqeel , Francesco Setti

In this paper we propose a new joint model for the reconstruction of tomography data under limited angle sampling regimes. In many applications of Tomography, e.g. Electron Microscopy and Mammography, physical limitations on acquisition…

As a pragmatic data augmentation tool, data synthesis has generally returned dividends in performance for deep learning based medical image analysis. However, generating corresponding segmentation masks for synthetic medical images is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-23 Xiaodan Xing , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Simon Walsh , Guang Yang

Image reconstruction from insufficient data is common in computed tomography (CT), e.g., image reconstruction from truncated data, limited-angle data and sparse-view data. Deep learning has achieved impressive results in this field.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-21 Yixing Huang , Alexander Preuhs , Michael Manhart , Guenter Lauritsch , Andreas Maier

Body composition analysis provides valuable insights into aging, disease progression, and overall health conditions. Due to concerns of radiation exposure, two-dimensional (2D) single-slice computed tomography (CT) imaging has been used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Lianrui Zuo , Xin Yu , Dingjie Su , Kaiwen Xu , Aravind R. Krishnan , Yihao Liu , Shunxing Bao , Fabien Maldonado , Luigi Ferrucci , Bennett A. Landman

Accurate PET imaging increasingly requires methods that support unconstrained detector layouts from walk-through designs to long-axial rings where gaps and open sides lead to severely undersampled sinograms. Instead of constraining the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Rüveyda Yilmaz , Julian Thull , Johannes Stegmaier , Volkmar Schulz

We propose a cascaded 3D diffusion model framework to synthesize high-fidelity 3D PET/CT volumes directly from demographic variables, addressing the growing need for realistic digital twins in oncologic imaging, virtual trials, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Siyeop Yoon , Sifan Song , Pengfei Jin , Matthew Tivnan , Yujin Oh , Sekeun Kim , Dufan Wu , Xiang Li , Quanzheng Li

Limited-angle and sparse-view computed tomography (LACT and SVCT) are crucial for expanding the scope of X-ray CT applications. However, they face challenges due to incomplete data acquisition, resulting in diverse artifacts in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Chenhe Du , Xiyue Lin , Qing Wu , Xuanyu Tian , Ying Su , Zhe Luo , Rui Zheng , Yang Chen , Hongjiang Wei , S. Kevin Zhou , Jingyi Yu , Yuyao Zhang

Coarse-grained (CG) molecular dynamics simulations enable efficient exploration of protein conformational ensembles. However, reconstructing atomic details from CG structures (backmapping) remains a challenging problem. Current approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Xu Han , Yuancheng Sun , Kai Chen , Yuxuan Ren , Kang Liu , Qiwei Ye

Identifying new disease-related patterns in medical imaging data with the help of machine learning enlarges the vocabulary of recognizable findings. This supports diagnostic and prognostic assessment. However, image appearance varies not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jeanny Pan , Philipp Seeböck , Christoph Fürböck , Svitlana Pochepnia , Jennifer Straub , Lucian Beer , Helmut Prosch , Georg Langs

Deep learning has potential to automate screening, monitoring and grading of disease in medical images. Pretraining with contrastive learning enables models to extract robust and generalisable features from natural image datasets,…