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相关论文: Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints on the cosmol…

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The Weyl type $f(Q,T)$ modified gravity theory is an extension of the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ type theories, where $T$ is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the scalar non-metricity $Q$ is represented in its standard Weyl form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Jian Ge , Lei Ming , Shi-Dong Liang , Hong-Hao Zhang , Tiberiu Harko

We consider the implications of the modified dispersion relations, due to the noncommutativity of the spacetime, for a photon gas filling the early Universe in the framework of the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) processes, during the period…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Teodora Maria Matei , Cristian Croitoru , Tiberiu Harko

In this work, we investigate the viability of some cosmological models derived from generalized horizon entropies, using Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints. By analyzing the deviations in the expansion rate, we derive bounds on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kajal Phukan , Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

Primordial nucleosynthesis provides a probe of the Universe during its early evolution. Given the progress exploring the constituents, structure, and recent evolution of the Universe, it is timely to review the status of Big Bang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gary Steigman

We investigate the influence of boundary terms in the warm inflationary scenario, by considering that in the Einstein-Hilbert action the boundary can be described in terms of a Weyl-type geometry. The gravitational action, as well as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Teodora M. Matei , Tiberiu Harko

For a brief time in its early evolution the Universe was a cosmic nuclear reactor. The expansion and cooling of the Universe limited this epoch to the first few minutes, allowing time for the synthesis in astrophysically interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Gary Steigman

Primordial nucleosynthesis provides a probe of the Universe during its early evolution. Given the progress exploring the constituents, structure, and recent evolution of the Universe, it is timely to review the status of Big Bang…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gary Steigman

To elucidate the significance of the effect of systematic uncertainties in light element abundance estimates on cosmological bounds derivable from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) we present tables giving bounds on $\Omega_{baryon}$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lawrence M. Krauss , Peter J. Kernan

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis provides us with an observational insight into the very early Universe. Since this mechanism of light element synthesis comes out of the standard model of particle cosmology which follows directly from General…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Sai Swagat Mishra , Ameya Kolhatkar , P. K. Sahoo

We extend a recently developed Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) code, {\tt PRyMordial}, to constrain a broad class of Grand Unified Theories to which BBN is sensitive, since these lead to varying fundamental couplings. A previously developed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 I. M. Dreyer , C. J. A. P. Martins

In the standard hot big bang model, the expansion of the early universe is given by the Friedmann equation with an energy density dominated by relativistic particles. Since in a variety of models this equation is altered, we introduce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Eduard Massó , Francesc Rota

In conventional general relativity, the expansion rate H of a Robertson-Walker universe is related to the energy density by the Friedmann equation. Aside from the present day, the only epoch at which we can constrain the expansion history…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Sean M. Carroll , Manoj Kaplinghat

We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) data in order to impose constraints on the exponent of Barrow entropy. The latter is an extended entropy relation arising from the incorporation of quantum-gravitational effects on the black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 John D. Barrow , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Within the first 20 minutes of the evolution of the hot, dense, early Universe, astrophysically interesting abundances of deuterium, helium-3, helium-4, and lithium-7 were synthesized by the cosmic nuclear reactor. The primordial abundances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

A cosmological model with a time-varying mass of electrons seems a promising solution for the so-called Hubble tension. We examine the big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on the time-varying electron mass model, because a larger…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Osamu Seto , Yo Toda

We use Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) data in order to impose constraints on higher-order modified gravity, and in particular on: (i) $f(G)$ Gauss-Bonnet gravity, and $f(P)$ cubic gravities, arising respectively through the use of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Nick E. Mavromatos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A key pillar of modern cosmology, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) offers a probe of the particle content and expansion rate of the Universe a mere few minutes after the beginning. When compared with the BBN predictions, the observationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), as one of the earliest processes in the universe accessible to direct observation, offers a powerful and independent probe of the cosmic expansion history. With recent advances in both theory and observation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Christopher Cook , Joel Meyers

In this work, we investigate Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) within the framework of $f(T,{L}_m)$ gravity, where the gravitational Lagrangian is generalized as a function of the torsion scalar $T$ and the matter Lagrangian ${L}_m$. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Daniel F. P. Cruz , David S. Pereira , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

We investigate the influence of boundary terms in gravitational field theories, by considering that in the Einstein-Hilbert action the boundary can be described by a non-metric Weyl-type geometry. The gravitational action and the the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Tiberiu Harko , Shahab Shahidi
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