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The frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain is studied by means of a low-energy field theory as well as the density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Firstly, we study the ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , T. Vekua

Tangentially magnetized trigonal arrays of sub-micron Permalloy discs are characterized with ferromagnetic resonance to determine the possible contributions to frequency and linewidth from array disorder. Each array is fabricated by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nils Ross , Mikhail Kostylev , Robert L. Stamps

The effect of substrate bias and surface gate voltage on the low temperature resistivity of a Si-MOSFET is studied for electron concentrations where the resistivity increases with increasing temperature. This technique offers two degrees of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Lewalle , M. Pepper , C. J. B. Ford , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , D. J. Paul , G. Redmond

Recent experiments with nanopatterned thin films revealed an unusual quantum superconductor to metal phase transition (QSMT) with a linear in temperature resistivity. In contrast, most known examples of such transitions and standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Jaewon Kim , Erez Berg , Ehud Altman

We develop a phenomenological model of superconductivity near a domain wall in a ferromagnet. In addition to the electromagnetic interaction of the order parameter with the ferromagnetic magnetization, we take into account the possibility…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. V. Samokhin , D. Shirokoff

We analyze an effective model on a square lattice with two types of forward scattering interactions, which, respectively, drive ferromagnetism (FM) and electronic nematic order via a d-wave Pomeranchuk instability (dPI). The FM and dPI in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Hiroyuki Yamase

Partially disordered antiferro (PDA) magnetism (in which one of the three magnetic ions in a triangular network remains magnetically disordered), has been known commonly among geometrically frustrated insulating materials. The one-third…

We study the zero temperature phase diagram of the disordered spin-1 Bose-Hubbard model in a 2-dimensional square lattice. To this aim, we use a mean field Gutzwiller ansatz and a probabilistic mean field perturbation theory. The spin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Mateusz Lacki , Simone Paganelli , Veronica Ahufinger , Anna Sanpera , Jakub Zakrzewski

We consider a topological insulator (TI) of spherical geometry and numerically investigate the influence of disorder on the density of surface states. To the clean Hamiltonian we add a surface disorder potential of the most general…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Adam C. Durst

The interplay of disorder and spin-fluctuation effects in a disordered antiferromagnet is studied. In the weak-disorder regime (W \le U), while the energy gap decreases rapidly with disorder, the sublattice magnetization, including quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Avinash Singh , Martin Ulmke , Dieter Vollhardt

We theoretically investigate the itinerant ferromagnetic transition of a spherically trapped ultracold Fermi gas with spin imbalance under strongly repulsive interatomic interactions. Our study is based on a self-consistent solution of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-25 H Dong , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We study the delocalization effect of a short-range repulsive interaction on the ground state of a finite density of spinless fermions in strongly disordered one dimensional lattices. The density matrix renormalization group method is used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dietmar Weinmann , Peter Schmitteckert , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Jean-Louis Pichard

Using the density matrix renormalization group algorithm, we study the model of spinless fermions with nearest-neighbor interaction on a ring in the presence of disorder. We determine the spatial decay of the density induced by a defect…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Schmitteckert , U. Eckern

We study the competition between disorder and singlet superconductivity in a quasi-1d system. We investigate the applicability of the Anderson theorem, namely that time-reversal conserving (non-magnetic) disorder does not impact the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Giacomo Morpurgo , Thierry Giamarchi

In metals with finite magnetization $\vec{M}$, experiment shows that transverse polarized dc spin currents $\vec{J}_{i}$ both decay and precess on crossing a finite sample thickness. The present work uses Onsager's irreversible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Chen Sun , Wayne M. Saslow

The dynamics of the domains is studied in a two-dimensional model of the microphase separation of diblock copolymers in the vicinity of the transition. A criterion for the validity of the mean field theory is derived. It is shown that at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. B. Muratov

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

In this work we explore magnetic response of interacting electrons in a spatially non-uniform disordered system, where impurities are introduced in one sector of the geometry keeping the other one free. The interaction among the electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Arpita Koley , Santanu K. Maiti

Unconventional superconductivity with spin-triplet Cooper pairing is reviewed on the basis of the quasi-phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. The superconductivity, in particular, the mixed phase of coexistence of ferromagnetism and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diana V. Shopova , Tsvetomir E. Tsvetkov , Dimo I. Uzunov

We derive the mean-field theory of disordered block-copolymers composed of two monomeric species, combining Edwards' functional method with the replica technique of disordered systems. In the absence of disorder we recover the canonical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Gabriele Migliorini
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