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Foundation models are highly versatile neural-network architectures capable of processing different data types, such as text and images, and generalizing across various tasks like classification and generation. Inspired by this success, we…

Despite rapid advances in quantum hardware, noise remains a central obstacle to deploying quantum algorithms on near-term devices. In particular, random coherent errors that accumulate during circuit execution constitute a dominant and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Suying Liu , Yulong Dong , Dong An , Murphy Yuezhen Niu

Non-Markovian open quantum systems represent the most general dynamics when the quantum system is coupled with a bath environment. The quantum dynamics arising from many important applications are non-Markovian. Although for special cases,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Xiantao Li , Chunhao Wang

Quantum simulation is a cornerstone application for quantum computing, yet standard methods face a trade-off between circuit depth and accuracy: Trotterization depth scales with the number of Hamiltonian terms $L$, while sampling-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Sangjin Lee , Sangkook Choi

Quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a widely used building block for quantum algorithms, whose scalable implementation is challenging in experiments. Here, we propose a protocol of quadratic quantum Fourier transform (QQFT), considering cold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Pei Wang , Zhijuan Huang , Xingze Qiu , Xiaopeng Li

The advent of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) technology is changing rapidly the landscape and modality of research in quantum physics. NISQ devices, such as the IBM Q Experience, have very recently proven their capability as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Guillermo García-Pérez , Matteo A. C. Rossi , Sabrina Maniscalco

Modeling of turbulent combustion system requires modeling the underlying chemistry and the turbulent flow. Solving both systems simultaneously is computationally prohibitive. Instead, given the difference in scales at which the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Amol Salunkhe , Dwyer Deighan , Paul DesJardin , Varun Chandola

We present SCULPT (Supervised Clustering and Uncovering Latent Patterns with Training), a comprehensive software platform for analyzing tabulated high-dimensional multi-particle coincidence data from Cold Target Recoil Ion Momentum…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Hazem Daoud , Sarvesh Kumar , Jin Qian , Tanny Chavez , Daniel Slaughter , Thorsten Weber

There is presently considerable interest in accurately simulating the evolution of open systems for which Markovian master equations fail. Examples are systems that are time-dependent and/or strongly damped. A number of elegant methods have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Luciano Silvestri , Kurt Jacobs , Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii

Fracton models host unconventional topological orders in three and higher dimensions and provide promising candidates for quantum memory platforms. Understanding their robustness against quantum fluctuations is an important task but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Marc Machaczek , Lode Pollet , Ke Liu

Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) provide hardware-level security by exploiting intrinsic randomness to produce device-unique responses. However, machine learning and side-channel attacks increasingly undermine their classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Mohammadreza Vali , Hossein Aghababa , Nasser Yazdani

Quantum neural networks (QNN) have been proposed as a promising architecture for quantum machine learning. There exist a number of different quantum circuit designs being branded as QNNs, however no clear candidate has presented itself as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Samuel A Wilkinson , Michael J Hartmann

In this work, we propose a framework in the form of a Python package, specifically designed for the analysis of Quantum Machine Learning models. This framework is based on the PennyLane simulator and facilitates the evaluation and training…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Melvin Strobl , Maja Franz , Eileen Kuehn , Wolfgang Mauerer , Achim Streit

Quantum Reservoir Computing (QRC) has emerged as a strong pa- radigm for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) machine learning, ena- bling the processing of temporal data with minimal training overhead by exploi- ting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Anderson Fernandes Pereira dos Santos

Quantum Process Tomography (QPT) methods aim at identifying, i.e. estimating, a given quantum process. QPT is a major quantum information processing tool, since it especially allows one to characterize the actual behavior of quantum gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Yannick Deville , Alain Deville

Quantum mechanical problems are among the hardest to simulate and, in some cases, remain intractable even for the most powerful computers. Quantum computing has emerged as a new technological platform to address such challenges, with rapid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Alexander Miessen

Quantum computers can efficiently simulate Lindbladian dynamics, enabling powerful applications in open system simulation, thermal and ground-state preparation, autonomous quantum error correction, dissipative engineering, and more. Despite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Wenjun Yu , Xiaogang Li , Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan

Strong inductive biases enable learning from little data and help generalization outside of the training distribution. Popular neural architectures such as Transformers lack strong structural inductive biases for seq2seq NLP tasks on their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Matthias Lindemann , Alexander Koller , Ivan Titov

Quantum federated learning (QFL) is an emerging field that has the potential to revolutionize computation by taking advantage of quantum physics concepts in a distributed machine learning (ML) environment. However, the majority of available…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Ratun Rahman , Atit Pokharel , Md Raihan Uddin , Dinh C. Nguyen

Neural Networks have become one of the most successful universal machine learning algorithms. They play a key role in enabling machine vision and speech recognition for example. Their computational complexity is enormous and comes along…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Michaela Blott , Lisa Halder , Miriam Leeser , Linda Doyle
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