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Pixel-wise classification, where each pixel is assigned to a predefined class, is one of the most important procedures in hyperspectral image (HSI) analysis. By representing a test pixel as a linear combination of a small subset of labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Xiaoxia Sun , Qing Qu , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Trac D. Tran

We study the problem of identifying viewers of arbitrary images based on their eye gaze. Psychological research has derived generative stochastic models of eye movements. In order to exploit this background knowledge within a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Silvia Makowski , Lena A. Jäger , Lisa Schwetlick , Hans Trukenbrod , Ralf Engbert , Tobias Scheffer

In this work we discuss a novel model prior probability for variable selection in linear regression. The idea is to determine the prior mass in an objective sense, by considering the worth of each of the possible regression models, given…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-29 Cristiano Villa , Jeong Eun Lee

We describe a first step towards learning general-purpose visual representations of physical scenes using only image prediction as a training criterion. To do so, we first define "physical scene" and show that, even though different agents…

Implicit neural 3D representation has achieved impressive results in surface or scene reconstruction and novel view synthesis, which typically uses the coordinate-based multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) to learn a continuous scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Fukun Yin , Wen Liu , Zilong Huang , Pei Cheng , Tao Chen , Gang YU

Hyperspectral images show similar statistical properties to natural grayscale or color photographic images. However, the classification of hyperspectral images is more challenging because of the very high dimensionality of the pixels and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-13 Gustavo Camps-Valls , Devis Tuia , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Jón Atli Benediktsson

All classifiers, including state-of-the-art vision models, possess invariants, partially rooted in the geometry of their linear mappings. These invariants, which reside in the null-space of the classifier, induce equivalent sets of inputs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Harel Yadid , Meir Yossef Levi , Roy Betser , Guy Gilboa

Intrinsic Image Decomposition (IID) is a challenging and interesting computer vision problem with various applications in several fields. We present novel semantic priors and an integrated approach for single image IID that involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Saurabh Saini , P. J. Narayanan

Class-conditional generative models have emerged as accurate and robust classifiers, with diffusion models demonstrating clear advantages over other visual generative paradigms, including autoregressive (AR) models. In this work, we revisit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Ilia Sudakov , Artem Babenko , Dmitry Baranchuk

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have gained prominence as a powerful paradigm in scene reconstruction and computer graphics, demonstrating remarkable results. By utilizing neural networks to parameterize data through implicit…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Amirali Molaei , Amirhossein Aminimehr , Armin Tavakoli , Amirhossein Kazerouni , Bobby Azad , Reza Azad , Dorit Merhof

Geoscience data often have to rely on strong priors in the face of uncertainty. Additionally, we often try to detect or model anomalous sparse data that can appear as an outlier in machine learning models. These are classic examples of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Jesper Sören Dramsch , Gustavo Corte , Hamed Amini , Colin MacBeth , Mikael Lüthje

In many computer vision classification tasks, class priors at test time often differ from priors on the training set. In the case of such prior shift, classifiers must be adapted correspondingly to maintain close to optimal performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Tomas Sipka , Milan Sulc , Jiri Matas

How do humans navigate to target objects in novel scenes? Do we use the semantic/functional priors we have built over years to efficiently search and navigate? For example, to search for mugs, we search cabinets near the coffee machine and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Wei Yang , Xiaolong Wang , Ali Farhadi , Abhinav Gupta , Roozbeh Mottaghi

Species distribution models (SDMs) are necessary for measuring and predicting occurrences and habitat suitability of species and their relationship with environmental factors. We introduce a novel presence-only SDM with graph neural…

Combining satellite imagery with machine learning (SIML) has the potential to address global challenges by remotely estimating socioeconomic and environmental conditions in data-poor regions, yet the resource requirements of SIML limit its…

Deep learning has been recently shown to improve performance in the domain of synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) image classification. Given the constant resolution with range of a SAS, it is no surprise that deep learning techniques perform so…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Land use mapping is a fundamental yet challenging task in geographic science. In contrast to land cover mapping, it is generally not possible using overhead imagery. The recent, explosive growth of online geo-referenced photo collections…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Yi Zhu , Shawn Newsam

Learning image transformations is essential to the idea of mental simulation as a method of cognitive inference. We take a connectionist modeling approach, using planar neural networks to learn fundamental imagery transformations, like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Joel Michelson , Joshua H. Palmer , Aneesha Dasari , Maithilee Kunda

A variety of real-world tasks involve the classification of images into pre-determined categories. Designing image classification algorithms that exhibit robustness to acquisition noise and image distortions, particularly when the available…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-10 Umamahesh Srinivas

Scene Graphs are widely applied in computer vision as a graphical representation of relationships between objects shown in images. However, these applications have not yet reached a practical stage of development owing to biased training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Misaki Ohashi , Yusuke Matsui