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Multimodal learning has been demonstrated to enhance performance across various clinical tasks, owing to the diverse perspectives offered by different modalities of data. However, existing multimodal segmentation methods rely on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Shiyun Chen , Li Lin , Pujin Cheng , ZhiCheng Jin , JianJian Chen , HaiDong Zhu , Kenneth K. Y. Wong , Xiaoying Tang

Accurate segmentation of orbital bones in facial computed tomography (CT) images is essential for the creation of customized implants for reconstruction of defected orbital bones, particularly challenging due to the ambiguous boundaries and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-18 Jinseo An , Min Jin Lee , Kyu Won Shim , Helen Hong

The majority of current research in deep learning based image registration addresses inter-patient brain registration with moderate deformation magnitudes. The recent Learn2Reg medical registration benchmark has demonstrated that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Mattias P. Heinrich , Lasse Hansen

Pleural effusion semantic segmentation can significantly enhance the accuracy and timeliness of clinical diagnosis and treatment by precisely identifying disease severity and lesion areas. Currently, semantic segmentation of pleural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ruixiang Tang , Mingda Zhang , Jianglong Qin , Yan Song , Yi Wu , Wei Wu

Semantic segmentation of brain tumours is a fundamental task in medical image analysis that can help clinicians in diagnosing the patient and tracking the progression of any malignant entities. Accurate segmentation of brain lesions is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Aditya Kasliwal , Sankarshanaa Sagaram , Laven Srivastava , Pratinav Seth , Adil Khan

Multi-organ segmentation, which identifies and separates different organs in medical images, is a fundamental task in medical image analysis. Recently, the immense success of deep learning motivated its wide adoption in multi-organ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jiahua Dong , Guohua Cheng , Yue Zhang , Chengtao Peng , Yu Song , Ruofeng Tong , Lanfen Lin , Yen-Wei Chen

In this paper, we propose a hybrid approach for multi-object microbial cell segmentation. The approach combines an ML-based detection with a geometry-aware variational-based segmentation using B-splines that are parametrized based on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Karina Ruzaeva , Katharina Nöh , Benjamin Berkels

Motivation: A considerable number of data mining approaches for biomedical data analysis, including state-of-the-art associative models, require a form of data discretization. Although diverse discretization approaches have been proposed,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-03-09 Leonardo Alexandre , Rafael S. Costa , Rui Henriques

The Vision Foundation Model has recently gained attention in medical image analysis. Its zero-shot learning capabilities accelerate AI deployment and enhance the generalizability of clinical applications. However, segmenting pathological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Can Cui , Ruining Deng , Junlin Guo , Quan Liu , Tianyuan Yao , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

Medical image segmentation is vital for clinical diagnosis, yet current deep learning methods often demand extensive expert effort, i.e., either through annotating large training datasets or providing prompts at inference time for each new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Xingjian Li , Qifeng Wu , Adithya S. Ubaradka , Yiran Ding , Colleen Que , Runmin Jiang , Jianhua Xing , Tianyang Wang , Min Xu

We propose a segmentation framework that uses deep neural networks and introduce two innovations. First, we describe a biophysics-based domain adaptation method. Second, we propose an automatic method to segment white and gray matter, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Amir Gholami , Shashank Subramanian , Varun Shenoy , Naveen Himthani , Xiangyu Yue , Sicheng Zhao , Peter Jin , George Biros , Kurt Keutzer

Medical image segmentation and video object segmentation are essential for diagnosing and analyzing diseases by identifying and measuring biological structures. Recent advances in natural domain have been driven by foundation models like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Zhiling Yan , Weixiang Sun , Rong Zhou , Zhengqing Yuan , Kai Zhang , Yiwei Li , Tianming Liu , Quanzheng Li , Xiang Li , Lifang He , Lichao Sun

Computer-assisted quantitative analysis on Giga-pixel pathology images has provided a new avenue in histology examination. The innovations have been largely focused on cancer pathology (i.e., tumor segmentation and characterization). In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-24 Ruining Deng , Quan Liu , Can Cui , Zuhayr Asad , Haichun Yang , Yuankai Huo

Video-assisted transoral tracheal intubation (TI) necessitates using an endoscope that helps the physician insert a tracheal tube into the glottis instead of the esophagus. The growing trend of robotic-assisted TI would require a medical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Guankun Wang , Tian-Ao Ren , Jiewen Lai , Long Bai , Hongliang Ren

In this work it is proposed a medical image segmentation pipeline for accurate bone segmentation from CT imaging. It is a two-step methodology, with a pre-segmentation step and a segmentation refinement step. First, the user performs a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Manuel Pinheiro , J. L. Alves

Peptide self-assembly prediction offers a powerful bottom-up strategy for designing biocompatible, low-toxicity materials for large-scale synthesis in a broad range of biomedical and energy applications. However, screening the vast sequence…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-04-23 Nuno Costa , Julija Zavadlav

Large models have become mainstream, yet their applications in digital pathology still require exploration. Meanwhile renal pathology images play an important role in the diagnosis of renal diseases. We conducted image segmentation and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-28 Xiaomin Lv , Chong Lai , Liya Ding , Maode Lai , Qingrong Sun

Automatic instance segmentation of glomeruli within kidney Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) is essential for clinical research in renal pathology. In computer vision, the end-to-end instance segmentation methods (e.g., Mask-RCNN) have shown their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-08 Aadarsh Jha , Haichun Yang , Ruining Deng , Meghan E. Kapp , Agnes B. Fogo , Yuankai Huo

Segmentation of structural and diffusion MRI (sMRI/dMRI) is usually performed independently in neuroimaging pipelines. However, some brain structures (e.g., globus pallidus, thalamus and its nuclei) can be extracted more accurately by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Koen Van Leemput , Polina Golland , Anastasia Yendiki

Accurate anatomical labeling and analysis of the pulmonary structure and its surrounding anatomy from thoracic CT is getting increasingly important for understanding the etilogy of abnormalities or supporting targetted therapy and early…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Minghui Zhang , Chenyu Li , Fangfang Xie , Yaoyu Liu , Hanxiao Zhang , Junyang Wu , Chunxi Zhang , Jie Yang , Jiayuan Sun , Guang-Zhong Yang , Yun Gu