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相关论文: Gauge flux generations of weakly magnetized Dirac …

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Inspired by the recent quantum oscillation measurement on the kagom\'{e} lattice antiferromagnet in finite magnetic fields, we raise the question about the physical contents of the emergent fermions and the gauge fields if the U(1) spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Si-Yu Pan , Gang V. Chen

We design a lattice model of a "mixed" U(1) gauge field coupled to fermions with a flavor chemical potential and solve it with large-scale determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations, For zero flavor chemical potential, the model realizes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Chuang Chen , Urban F. P. Seifert , Kexin Feng , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents , Zi Yang Meng

The recent discovery of magnetization oscillations in a kagome spin liquid candidate motivates us to examine the origin of the gauge magnetic field term that can give rise to quantum oscillations of fermionic spinons. We find that in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Byungmin Kang , Patrick A. Lee

Motivated by the recent progress in the moir\'e superlattice systems and spin-1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnets, we revisit the triangular-lattice spin liquids and study their magnetic responses. While the magnetic responses on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jiahao Yang , Hao Tian , Si-Yu Pan , Gang v. Chen

We study Gutzwiller-projected wavefunctions for triangular-lattice U(1) Dirac spin liquids in a Zeeman field, where we allow the U(1) gauge field to develop a gauge flux, resulting in (spin-split) spinon Landau levels. We find that at a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Wen O. Wang , Urban F. P. Seifert , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

A complicating factor in the realization and observation of quantum spin liquids in materials is the ubiquitous presence of other degrees of freedom, in particular lattice distortion modes (phonons). These provide additional routes for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Urban F. P. Seifert , Josef Willsher , Markus Drescher , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

We investigate the impact of the spin-phonon coupling on the S=1/2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. For the pure spin model, there is increasing evidence that the low-energy properties can be correctly described by a Dirac spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Francesco Ferrari , Federico Becca , Roser Valenti

We study the energy and the static spin structure factor of the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on the kagome lattice. By the iterative application of a few Lanczos steps on accurate projected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Didier Poilblanc

The nature of the ground state of the spin $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice with breathing anisotropy (i.e., with different superexchange couplings $J_{\vartriangle}$ and $J_{\triangledown}$ within elementary up- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Ronny Thomale , Federico Becca

Motivated by recent density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations [Yan, Huse, and White, Science 332, 1173 (2011)], which claimed that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-25 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

The $U(1)$ Dirac spin liquid might realize an exotic phase of matter whose low-energy properties are described by quantum electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions, where gapless modes exists but spinons and gauge fields are strongly coupled. Its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Sasank Budaraju , Alberto Parola , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

We report variational Monte Carlo calculations for the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice in the presence of both nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and next-nearest-neighbor $J_2$ antiferromagnetic superexchange couplings. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

The antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on a kagome lattice is one of the most paradigmatic models in the context of spin liquids, yet the precise nature of its ground state is not understood. We use large scale density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Yin-Chen He , Michael P. Zaletel , Masaki Oshikawa , Frank Pollmann

Condensed matter exhibits a wide variety of exotic emergent phenomena such as the fractional quantum Hall effect and the low temperature cooperative behavior of highly frustrated magnets. I consider the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Michael J. Lawler

The parton approach for quantum spin liquids gives a transparent description of low-energy elementary excitations, e.g., spinons and emergent gauge-field fluctuations. The latter ones are directly coupled to the hopping/pairing of spinons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Sasank Budaraju , Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Didier Poilblanc

A preponderance of evidence suggests that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is a gapless spin liquid. Many candidate materials for the realization of this model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Chih-Yuan Lee , B. Normand , Ying-Jer Kao

Recent experiments on the Kagome spin liquid candidate YCOB suggest the presence of Dirac fermionic spinons near the magnetization plateau at 1/9. Theories suggest that the spinons are charge neutral spin-$1/2$ excitations, in a $2\pi/3$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Ajesh Kumar , Byungmin Kang , Patrick A. Lee

We provide strong numerical evidence, using improved variational wave functions, for a ground state with vanishing spin gap in the spin-$1/2$ quantum Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. Starting from the algebraic $U(1)$ Dirac spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Yasir Iqbal , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

We study the spin liquid candidate of the spin-$1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice by means of density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations. By applying an external Aharonov-Bohm flux insertion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-25 Shijie Hu , W. Zhu , Sebastian Eggert , Yin-Chen He

The Dirac spin liquid ground state of the spin 1/2 Heisenberg kagome antiferromagnet has potential instabilities[1-4]. This has been suggested as the reason why it is not strongly supported in large-scale numerical calculations[5]. However,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Bryan Clark , Jesse Kinder , Eric Neuscamman , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , Michael J. Lawler
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