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Improving energy efficiency is a necessity in the fight against climate change. Non Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) systems give important information about the household consumption that can be used by the electric utility or the end…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-30 Franco Marchesoni-Acland , Camilo Mariño , Elías Masquil , Pablo Masaferro , Alicia Fernández

Smart grid, through networked smart meters employing the non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) technique, can considerably discern the usage patterns of residential appliances. However, this technique also incurs privacy leakage. To address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jialing He , Jiacheng Wang , Ning Wang , Shangwei Guo , Liehuang Zhu , Dusit Niyato , Tao Xiang

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is essential for understanding customer's power consumption patterns and may find wide applications like carbon emission reduction and energy conservation. The training of NILM models requires massive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Haijin Wang , Caomingzhe Si , Junhua Zhao , Guolong Liu , Fushuan Wen

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) is a computational technique to estimate the power loads' appliance-by-appliance from the whole consumption measured by a single meter. In this paper, we propose a conditional density estimation model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Luis Felipe M. O. Henriques , Eduardo Morgan , Sergio Colcher , Ruy Luiz Milidiú

Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) enables the disaggregation of the global power consumption of multiple loads, taken from a single smart electrical meter, into appliance-level details. State-of-the-Art approaches are based on Machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Enrico Tabanelli , Davide Brunelli , Andrea Acquaviva , Luca Benini

Monitoring electricity consumption at the appliance level is crucial for increasing energy efficiency in residential and commercial buildings. Using a single meter, the non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) breaks down household consumption…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Ilia Kamyshev , Sahar Moghimian , Henni Ouerdane

With the growing demand for energy and increased environmental awareness, Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) has become an essential tool in smart grid and energy management. By analyzing total power load data, NILM infers the energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 DengYu Shi

In the recent years, there has been an increasing academic and industrial interest for analyzing the electrical consumption of commercial buildings. Whilst having similarities with the Non Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) tasks for…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Simon Henriet , Umut Simsekli , Benoit Fuentes , Gaël Richard

Prefill/decode disaggregation is increasingly adopted in LLM serving to improve the latency-throughput tradeoff and meet strict TTFT and TPOT SLOs. However, LLM inference remains energy-hungry: autoscaling alone is too coarse-grained to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Omar Basit , Yunzhao Liu , Z. Jonny Kong , Y. Charlie Hu

Energy management systems (EMS) rely on (non)-intrusive load monitoring (N)ILM to monitor and manage appliances and help residents be more energy efficient and thus more frugal. The robustness as well as the transfer potential of the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Blaž Bertalanič , Jakob Jenko , Carolina Fortuna

Currently there are several well-known approaches to non-intrusive appliance load monitoring rule based, stochastic finite state machines, neural networks and sparse coding. Recently several studies have proposed a new approach based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-17 Vanika Singhal , Jyoti Maggu , Angshul Majumdar

With the emergence of cost effective battery storage and the decline in the solar photovoltaic (PV) levelized cost of energy (LCOE), the number of behind-the-meter solar PV systems is expected to increase steadily. The ability to estimate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Xinlei Chen , Moosa Moghimi Haji , Omid Ardakanian

In this demonstration, we present an open source toolkit for evaluating non-intrusive load monitoring research; a field which aims to disaggregate a household's total electricity consumption into individual appliances. The toolkit contains:…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Jack Kelly , Nipun Batra , Oliver Parson , Haimonti Dutta , William Knottenbelt , Alex Rogers , Amarjeet Singh , Mani Srivastava

This paper presents a novel Sequence-to-Sequence (Seq2Seq) model based on a transformer-based attention mechanism and temporal pooling for Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) of smart buildings. The paper aims to improve the accuracy of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Mohammad Irani Azad , Roozbeh Rajabi , Abouzar Estebsari

The problem of identifying end-use electrical appliances from their individual consumption profiles, known as the appliance identification problem, is a primary stage in both Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) and automated plug-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Karim Said Barsim , Lukas Mauch , Bin Yang

This paper addresses the energy disaggregation problem, i.e. decomposing the electricity signal of a whole home to its operating devices. First, we cast the problem as a dictionary learning (DL) problem where the key electricity patterns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Mahdi Khodayar , Jianhui Wang , Zhaoyu Wang

Energy disaggregation is the task of segregating the aggregate energy of the entire building (as logged by the smartmeter) into the energy consumed by individual appliances. This is a single channel (the only channel being the smart-meter)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Shikha Singh , Angshul Majumdar

Home absence detection is an emerging field on smart home installations. Identifying whether or not the residents of the house are present, is important in numerous scenarios. Possible scenarios include but are not limited to: elderly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Athanasios Lentzas , Dimitris Vrakas

Buildings across the world contribute significantly to the overall energy consumption and are thus stakeholders in grid operations. Towards the development of a smart grid, utilities and governments across the world are encouraging smart…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2014-09-04 Nipun Batra , Amarjeet Singh , Pushpendra Singh , Haimonti Dutta , Venkatesh Sarangan , Mani Srivastava

In the residential sector, electric water heaters are appliances with a relatively high power consumption and a significant thermal inertia, which is particularly suitable for Demand Response schemes. The success of efficient DR schemes via…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-08 Thierry Zufferey , Gustavo Valverde , Gabriela Hug