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The viability of automated driving is heavily dependent on the performance of perception systems to provide real-time accurate and reliable information for robust decision-making and maneuvers. These systems must perform reliably not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Apostol Vassilev , Munawar Hasan , Edward Griffor , Honglan Jin , Pavel Piliptchak , Mahima Arora , Thoshitha Gamage

Dynamic/kinematic model is of great significance in decision and control of intelligent vehicles. However, due to the singularity of dynamic models at low speed, kinematic models have been the only choice under many driving scenarios. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-20 Qiang Ge , Shengbo Eben Li , Qi Sun , Sifa Zheng

We developed a machine vision system to automatically capture the dynamics of pedestrians under four different traffic scenarios. By considering the overhead view of each pedestrian as a digital object, the system processes the image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Louie Vincent A. Ngoho , Jaderick P. Pabico

We present a novel approach to estimating physical properties of objects from video. Our approach consists of a physics engine and a correction estimator. Starting from the initial observed state, object behavior is simulated forward in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Martin Link , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke

This paper presents a fault-tolerant 3D vision system for autonomous robotic operation. In particular, pose estimation of space objects is achieved using 3D vision data in an integrated Kalman filter (KF) and an Iterative Closest Point…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Farhad Aghili

Offroad vehicle movement has to contend with uneven and uncertain terrain which present challenges to path planning and motion control for both manned and unmanned ground vehicles. Knowledge of terrain properties can allow a vehicle to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Jake Buzhardt , Phanindra Tallapragada

Real-time perception and motion planning are two crucial tasks for autonomous driving. While there are many research works focused on improving the performance of perception and motion planning individually, it is still not clear how a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Zhanhong Huang , Xiao Zhang , Xinming Huang

In this paper, we investigate visual-based camera re-localization with neural networks for robotics and autonomous vehicles applications. Our solution is a CNN-based algorithm which predicts camera pose (3D translation and 3D rotation)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Arthur Moreau , Nathan Piasco , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Bogdan Stanciulescu , Arnaud de La Fortelle

Ensuring robust and real-time obstacle avoidance is critical for the safe operation of autonomous robots in dynamic, real-world environments. This paper proposes a neural network framework for predicting the time and collision position of…

In this paper, we propose a novel form of the loss function to increase the performance of LiDAR-based 3d object detection and obtain more explainable and convincing uncertainty for the prediction. The loss function was designed using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Hujie Pan , Zining Wang , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka

A robust Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach for controlling front steering of an autonomous vehicle is presented in this paper. We present various approaches to increase the robustness of model predictive control by using weight…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Che Kun Law , Darshit Dalal , Stephen Shearrow

Localization using a single range anchor combined with onboard optical-inertial odometry offers a lightweight solution that provides multidimensional measurements for the positioning of unmanned aerial vehicles. Unfortunately, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Kaiwen Xiong , Sijia Chen , Wei Dong

Accurate velocity estimation is key to vehicle control. While the literature describes how model-based and learning-based observers are able to estimate a vehicle's velocity in normal driving conditions, the challenge remains to estimate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Agapius Bou Ghosn , Marcus Nolte , Philip Polack , Arnaud de La Fortelle , Markus Maurer

Movement specific vehicle classification and counting at traffic intersections is a crucial component for various traffic management activities. In this context, with recent advancements in computer-vision based techniques, cameras have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Udita Jana , Jyoti Prakash Das Karmakar , Pranamesh Chakraborty , Tingting Huang , Dave Ness , Duane Ritcher , Anuj Sharma

We present an algorithm for robust model predictive control with consideration of uncertainty and safety constraints. Our framework considers a nonlinear dynamical system subject to disturbances from an unknown but bounded uncertainty set.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-23 Dongchan Lee , Konstantin Turitsyn , Jean-Jacques Slotine

This paper focuses on an adaptive and fault-tolerant vision-guided robotic system that enables to choose the most appropriate control action if partial or complete failure of the vision system in the short term occurs. Moreover, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Farhad Aghili

Several autonomous driving strategies have been applied to autonomous vehicles, especially in the collision avoidance area. The purpose of collision avoidance is achieved by adjusting the trajectory of autonomous vehicles (AV) to avoid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Haichuan Li , Liguo Zhou , Zhenshan Bing , Marzana Khatun , Rolf Jung , Alois Knoll

Multi-object state estimation is a fundamental problem for robotic applications where a robot must interact with other moving objects. Typically, other objects' relevant state features are not directly observable, and must instead be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Angad Singh , Omar Makhlouf , Maximilian Igl , Joao Messias , Arnaud Doucet , Shimon Whiteson

In this paper, we assess the state of the art in pedestrian trajectory prediction within the context of generating single trajectories, a critical aspect aligning with the requirements in autonomous systems. The evaluation is conducted on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Nico Uhlemann , Felix Fent , Markus Lienkamp

Robustness and safety are crucial properties for the real-world application of autonomous vehicles. One of the most critical components of any autonomous system is localisation. During the last 20 years there has been significant progress…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Siqi Yi , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot