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The stochastic block model (SBM) is a popular framework for studying community detection in networks. This model is limited by the assumption that all nodes in the same community are statistically equivalent and have equal expected degrees.…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Yudong Chen , Xiaodong Li , Jiaming Xu

Complex systems are usually represented as an intricate set of relations between their components forming a complex graph or network. The understanding of their functioning and emergent properties are strongly related to their structural…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Sergio Gomez , Alberto Fernandez , Clara Granell , Alex Arenas

We begin by reviewing some probabilistic results about the Dirichlet Process and its close relatives, focussing on their implications for statistical modelling and analysis. We then introduce a class of simple mixture models in which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-03-23 Peter J. Green

In social sciences, studies are often based on questionnaires asking participants to express ordered responses several times over a study period. We present a model-based clustering algorithm for such longitudinal ordinal data. Assuming…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-29 Francesco Amato , Julien Jacques , Isabelle Prim-Allaz

Dirichlet process (DP) mixture models provide a flexible Bayesian framework for density estimation. Unfortunately, their flexibility comes at a cost: inference in DP mixture models is computationally expensive, even when conjugate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-07-13 Hal Daumé

Detecting and assessing statistical significance of differentially methylated regions (DMRs) is a fundamental task in methylome association studies. While the average differential methylation in different phenotype groups has been the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-28 Xiaoyu Wang , Ming Yu , William Grady , Ziding Feng , Wei Sun , James Y Dai

The problem of multimodal clustering arises whenever the data are gathered with several physically different sensors. Observations from different modalities are not necessarily aligned in the sense there there is no obvious way to associate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-10 Vasil Khalidov , Florence Forbes , Radu Horaud

Understanding the complex structure of multivariate extremes is a major challenge in various fields from portfolio monitoring and environmental risk management to insurance. In the framework of multivariate Extreme Value Theory, a common…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Hamid Jalalzai , Rémi Leluc

We present a margin-free finite mixture model which allows us to simultaneously classify objects into known classes and to identify possible new object types using a set of continuous attributes. This application is motivated by the needs…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-29 Prince John , Alessandra R. Brazzale , Maria Süveges

High-dimensional data of discrete and skewed nature is commonly encountered in high-throughput sequencing studies. Analyzing the network itself or the interplay between genes in this type of data continues to present many challenges. As…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-01 Anjali Silva , Steven J. Rothstein , Paul D. McNicholas , Sanjeena Subedi

Passenger clustering based on trajectory records is essential for transportation operators. However, existing methods cannot easily cluster the passengers due to the hierarchical structure of the passenger trip information, including…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-01 Ziyue Li , Hao Yan , Chen Zhang , Lijun Sun , Wolfgang Ketter , Fugee Tsung

Modern network analysis often involves multi-layer network data in which the nodes are aligned, and the edges on each layer represent one of the multiple relations among the nodes. Current literature on multi-layer network data is mostly…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Wenqing Su , Xiao Guo , Xiangyu Chang , Ying Yang

We introduce a new nonlinear model for classification, in which we model the joint distribution of response variable, y, and covariates, x, non-parametrically using Dirichlet process mixtures. We keep the relationship between y and x linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Babak Shahbaba , Radford M. Neal

In many fields, researchers are interested in large and complex biological processes. Two important examples are gene expression and DNA methylation in genetics. One key problem is to identify aberrant patterns of these processes and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-10-03 Matthias Kormaksson , James G. Booth , Maria E. Figueroa , Ari Melnick

Cluster algorithms are increasingly popular in biomedical research due to their compelling ability to identify discrete subgroups in data, and their increasing accessibility in mainstream software. While guidelines exist for algorithm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-26 E. S. Dalmaijer , C. L. Nord , D. E. Astle

We consider community detection in Degree-Corrected Stochastic Block Models (DC-SBM). We propose a spectral clustering algorithm based on a suitably normalized adjacency matrix. We show that this algorithm consistently recovers the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-09 Lennart Gulikers , Marc Lelarge , Laurent Massoulié

The clustering of categories in a multivariate categorical data set is investigated, where the problem separates into that of merging categories of the same variables (i.e., within-variable categories), and combining categories of different…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-22 Michael Greenacre , Maurizio Vichi

For data assumed to come from a finite mixture with an unknown number of components, it has become common to use Dirichlet process mixtures (DPMs) not only for density estimation, but also for inferences about the number of components. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-01-15 Jeffrey W. Miller , Matthew T. Harrison

Heterogeneous data are now ubiquitous in many applications in which correctly identifying the subgroups from a heterogeneous population is critical. Although there is an increasing body of literature on subgroup detection, existing methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-09 Jie Wu , Bo Zhang , Daoji Li , Zemin Zheng

The increasing volumes of data produced by high-throughput instruments coupled with advanced computational infrastructures for scientific computing have enabled what is often called a {\em Fourth Paradigm} for scientific research based on…

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