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The controllability of current quantum technologies allows to implement spin-boson models where two-photon couplings are the dominating terms of light-matter interaction. In this case, when the coupling strength becomes comparable with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 L. Garbe , I. L. Egusquiza , E. Solano , C. Ciuti , T. Coudreau , P. Milman , S. Felicetti

We theoretically investigate the superradiant phase transition (SPT) in the two-photon Dicke-Stark model, which incorporates both Rabi and Stark coupling. By introducing a Stark coupling term, we significantly reduce the critical Rabi…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Cui-Lu Zhai , Wei Wu , Chun-Wang Wu , Ping-Xing Chen

The ground state of the photon-matter coupled system described by the Dicke model is found to be perfectly squeezed at the quantum critical point of the superradiant phase transition (SRPT). In the presence of the counter-rotating…

The Dicke spin-boson model is composed by a single bosonic mode and an ensemble of $N$ identical two-level atoms. Assuming thermal equilibrium with a reservoir at temperature $\beta^{-1}$, we consider the situation where the coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Aparicio Alcalde , A. H. Cardenas , N. F. Svaiter , V. B. Bezerra

The Dicke model can exhibit quantum phase transition between the normal and the superradiant phases when the strength of the light-matter coupling exceeds the ultrastrong coupling regime. However, it is challenging to observe this phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Jin-Feng Huang , Lin Tian

Two-photon light-matter interactions exhibit distinctive features such as spectral collapse. The two-photon Dicke model has been reported to exhibit a superradiant phase which could be useful in quantum applications. Here we show that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Fabrizio Ramírez , David Villaseñor , Nahum Vázquez , Jorge G. Hirsch

In this work we consider a superradiant phase transition problem for the Dicke-Ising model, which generalizes the Dicke and Ising models for annealed complex networks presuming spin-spin interaction. The model accounts the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Andrei Yu. Bazhenov , Dmitriy V. Tsarev , Alexander P. Alodjants

The Dicke model describes an ensemble of two-level atoms that are coupled to a confined light mode of an optical cavity. Above a critical coupling, the cavity becomes macroscopically occupied, and the system enters the superradiant phase.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Fredrik Brange , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori , Christian Flindt

In a view of recent proposals for the realization of anisotropic light-matter interaction in such platforms as (i) non-stationary or inductively and capacitively coupled superconducting qubits, (ii) atoms in crossed fields and (iii)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 D. S. Shapiro , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We introduce and study the disordered Dicke model in which the spin-boson couplings are drawn from a random distribution with some finite width. Regarding the quantum phase transition we show that when the standard deviation $\sigma$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Pragna Das , Sebastian Wüster , Auditya Sharma

The Hamiltonian of the two-photon Dicke model is diagonalized for the normal phase and super-radiant phase beyond the mean-field method respectively, giving the critical coupling strength. Besides a spectral collapse, the super-radiant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Xiang-You Chen , Yu-Yu Zhang

The nonclassical feature of photons in the open finite-size Dicke model is investigated via the two-photon correlation function. The quantum dressed master equation combined with the extended coherent photonic states is applied to analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Heguang Xu , Chen Wang , Xianlong Gao

The thermodynamical properties of a generalized Dicke model are calculated and related with the critical properties of its energy spectrum, namely the quantum phase transitions (QPT) and excited state quantum phase transitions (ESQPT). The…

We introduce a group-theoretical extension of the Dicke model which describes an ensemble of two-level atoms interacting with a finite radiation field. The latter is described by a spin model whose main feature is that it possesses a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 L. F. Quezada , A. Martín-Ruiz , A. Frank

The Dicke model describes the collective behavior of a sub-wavelength--size ensemble of two-level atoms (i.e., spin-1/2) interacting identically with a single quantized radiation field of a cavity. Across a critical coupling strength it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Farokh Mivehvar

The Dicke model exhibits a variety of phase transitions. The quantum phase transition from the normal phase to the super-radiant phase is marked by a dramatic change in the scaling of the participation ratio. We find that the ground state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Pragna Das , Auditya Sharma

We study a simple model describing superradiance in a system of two-level atoms interacting with a single-mode bosonic field. The model permits a continuous crossover between integrable and partially chaotic regimes and shows a complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Michal Kloc , Pavel Stransky , Pavel Cejnar

We explore the dissipative phase transition of the two-photon Dicke model, a topic that has garnered significant attention recently. Our analysis reveals that while single-photon loss does not stabilize the intrinsic instability in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Aanal Jayesh Shah , Peter Kirton , Simone Felicetti , Hadiseh Alaeian

This paper is devoted to energy-spectral analysis for the system of a two-level atom coupled with photons in a cavity. It is shown that the Dicke-type energy level crossings take place when the atom-cavity interaction of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Masao Hirokawa

The Dicke model describes the coupling between a quantized cavity field and a large ensemble of two-level atoms. When the number of atoms tends to infinity, this model can undergo a transition to a superradiant phase, belonging to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Peter Kirton , Mor M. Roses , Jonathan Keeling , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre
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