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Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, especially in medical imaging, faces challenges due to data scarcity and privacy concerns. Addressing these, we introduce Med-DDPM, a diffusion model designed for 3D semantic brain MRI synthesis.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-22 Zolnamar Dorjsembe , Hsing-Kuo Pao , Sodtavilan Odonchimed , Furen Xiao

Advances in imaging technologies have revolutionised the medical imaging and healthcare sectors, leading to the widespread adoption of PACS for the storage, retrieval, and communication of medical images. Although these systems have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Diogo Lameira , Filipa Ferraz

The exponential growth of collected, processed, and shared data has given rise to concerns about individuals' privacy. Consequently, various laws and regulations have been established to oversee how organizations handle and safeguard data.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Wenjun Lin , Jiahao Qian , Wenwen Liu , Lang Wu

As image processing systems proliferate, privacy concerns intensify given the sensitive personal information contained in images. This paper examines privacy challenges in image processing and surveys emerging privacy-preserving techniques…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Maneesha , Bharat Gupta , Rishabh Sethi , Charvi Adita Das

The PI-CAI (Prostate Imaging: Cancer AI) challenge led to expert-level diagnostic algorithms for clinically significant prostate cancer detection. The algorithms receive biparametric MRI scans as input, which consist of T2-weighted and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-01 Alessa Hering , Sarah de Boer , Anindo Saha , Jasper J. Twilt , Mattias P. Heinrich , Derya Yakar , Maarten de Rooij , Henkjan Huisman , Joeran S. Bosma

The increasing complexity of algorithms for analyzing medical data, including de-identification tasks, raises the possibility that complex algorithms are learning not just the general representation of the problem, but specifics of given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Salman Seyedi , Li Xiong , Shamim Nemati , Gari D. Clifford

Objective assessment of image quality is fundamentally important in many image processing tasks. In this work, we focus on learning blind image quality assessment (BIQA) models which predict the quality of a digital image with no access to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Kede Ma , Wentao Liu , Tongliang Liu , Zhou Wang , Dacheng Tao

The image biomarker standardisation initiative (IBSI) is an independent international collaboration which works towards standardising the extraction of image biomarkers from acquired imaging for the purpose of high-throughput quantitative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Alex Zwanenburg , Stefan Leger , Martin Vallières , Steffen Löck

In this article, we describe the design and implementation of a publicly accessible dermatology image analysis benchmark challenge. The goal of the challenge is to sup- port research and development of algorithms for automated diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 David Gutman , Noel C. F. Codella , Emre Celebi , Brian Helba , Michael Marchetti , Nabin Mishra , Allan Halpern

Large-scale radiology data are critical for developing robust medical AI systems. However, sharing such data across hospitals remains heavily constrained by privacy concerns. Existing de-identification research in radiology mainly focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Chenhao Liu , Zelin Wen , Yan Tong , Junjie Zhu , Xinyu Tian , Yuchi Liu , Ashu Gupta , Syed M. S. Islam , Tom Gedeon , Yue Yao

Sharing protected health information (PHI) is critical for furthering biomedical research. Before data can be distributed, practitioners often perform deidentification to remove any PHI contained in the text. Contemporary deidentification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 John X. Morris , Thomas R. Campion , Sri Laasya Nutheti , Yifan Peng , Akhil Raj , Ramin Zabih , Curtis L. Cole

The modern surge in camera usage alongside widespread computer vision technology applications poses significant privacy and security concerns. Current artificial intelligence (AI) technologies aid in recognizing relevant events and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jhon Lopez , Carlos Hinojosa , Henry Arguello , Bernard Ghanem

Developing and integrating advanced image sensors with novel algorithms in camera systems are prevalent with the increasing demand for computational photography and imaging on mobile platforms. However, the lack of high-quality data for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Qingyu Yang , Guang Yang , Jun Jiang , Chongyi Li , Ruicheng Feng , Shangchen Zhou , Wenxiu Sun , Qingpeng Zhu , Chen Change Loy , Jinwei Gu

The advancement of deep learning has facilitated the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into clinical practices, particularly in computer-aided diagnosis. Given the pivotal role of medical images in various diagnostic procedures,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-15 Xingxing Wei , Bangzheng Pu , Shiji Zhao , Chen Chi , Huazhu Fu

There has been much progress in data-driven artificial intelligence technology for medical image analysis in the last decades. However, it still remains challenging due to its distinctive complexity of acquiring and annotating image data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Chao Gou , Tianyu Shen , Wenbo Zheng , Huadan Xue , Hui Yu , Qiang Ji , Zhengyu Jin , Fei-Yue Wang

X-ray imaging in DICOM format is the most commonly used imaging modality in clinical practice, resulting in vast, non-normalized databases. This leads to an obstacle in deploying AI solutions for analyzing medical images, which often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Hieu H. Pham , Dung V. Do , Ha Q. Nguyen

Prior skin image datasets have not addressed patient-level information obtained from multiple skin lesions from the same patient. Though artificial intelligence classification algorithms have achieved expert-level performance in controlled…

Medical image segmentation is a crucial method for assisting professionals in diagnosing various diseases through medical imaging. However, various factors such as noise, blurriness, and low contrast often hinder the accurate diagnosis of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Jeonghyun Noh , Wangsu Jeon , Jinsun Park

The number of biomedical image analysis challenges organized per year is steadily increasing. These international competitions have the purpose of benchmarking algorithms on common data sets, typically to identify the best method for a…

Medical Informatics and the application of modern signal processing in the assistance of the diagnostic process in medical imaging is one of the more recent and active research areas today. This thesis addresses a variety of issues related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Harris Georgiou