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Solid-state ionic conduction is a key enabler of electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The mechanistic connections between material processing, defect chemistry, transport dynamics, and practical performance are of considerable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-04 Andrey D. Poletayev , James A. Dawson , M. Saiful Islam , Aaron M. Lindenberg

Understanding the evolution of the physicochemical bulk properties during the Li deintercalation (charging) process is critical for optimizing battery cathode materials. In this study, we combine X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS),…

Sodium-ion batteries are a cost-effective and sustainable alternative to lithium-ion systems for large-scale energy storage. Hard carbon (HC) anodes, composed of disordered graphitic and amorphous domains, offer high capacity but exhibit…

Alkali metal anodes paired with solid ion conductors offer promising avenues for enhancing battery energy density and safety. To facilitate rapid ion transport crucial for fast charging and discharging, it is essential to understand point…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Md Salman Rabbi Limon , Zeeshan Ahmad

We present detailed multi frequency resonant Raman measurements of potassium graphite intercalation compounds (GICs). From a well controlled and consecutive in-situ intercalation and high temperature de-intercalation approach the response…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 J. C. Chacon-Torres , L. Wirtz , T. Pichler

As a storage material for Li-ion batteries, graphene/molybdenum disulfide (Gr/MoS2) composites have been intensively studied in experiments. But the relevant theoretical works from first-principles are lacking. In the current work,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Xiji Shao , Kedong Wang , Rui Pang , Xingqiang Shi

Creep in single crystal Nickel-based superalloys has been a topic of interest since decades, and nowadays simulations are more and more able to complement experiments. In these alloys, the $\gamma/\gamma'$ phase microstructure co-evolves…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser , Stefan Sandfeld

A key cause of chemo-mechanical degradation in battery electrodes is that they undergo abrupt phase transformation during the charging/discharging cycle. This phase transformation is accompanied by lattice misfit strains that nucleate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Delin Zhang , Jay Sheth , Brian W. Sheldon , Ananya Renuka Balakrishna

The biggest challenge for the commercialization of layered structured nickel rich lithium transition metal oxide cathode is the capacity and voltage fading. Resolving this problem over the years follows an incremental progress. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Pengfei Yan , Jianming Zheng , Jian Liu , Biqiong Wang , Xueliang Sun , Chongmin Wang , Ji-Guang Zhang

We present a mechanistic theory for predicting void evolution in the Li metal electrode during the charge and discharge of all-solid-state battery cells. A phase field formulation is developed to model vacancy annihilation and nucleation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Y. Zhao , R. Wang , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Charge carrier dynamics critically affect the efficiency and stability of organic photovoltaic devices, but they are challenging to model with traditional analytical methods. We introduce \b{eta}-Linearly Decoded Latent Ordinary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Li Raymond , Salim Flora , Wang Sijin , Wright Brendan

We analyse the correlated back and forth dynamics and dynamic heterogeneities, i.e. the presence of fast and slow ions, for a lithium metasilicate system via computer simulations. For this purpose we define, in analogy to previous work in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Heuer , Magnus Kunow , Michael Vogel , Radha D. Banhatti

It is widely believed that the origin of a significant cause for the voltage and capacity fading observed in lithium (Li)-ion batteries is related to structural modifications occurring in the cathode material during the Li-ion…

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations on lithium metasilicate over a broad range of temperatures for which the silicate network is frozen in but the lithium ions can still be equilibrated. The lithium dynamics is studied via…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andreas Heuer , Magnus Kunow , Michael Vogel , Radha D. Banhatti

Disordered rocksalt (DRX) Li3V2O5 is a promising candidate for anode in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries because of its ideal low voltage, high rate capability, and superior cycling stability. Herein, we presents a comprehensive study of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xingyu Guo , Chi Chen , Shyue Ping Ong

By 2035, the need for battery-grade lithium is expected to quadruple. About half of this lithium is currently sourced from brines and must be converted from a chloride into lithium carbonate (Li2CO3) through a process called softening.…

Effective passivation of lithium metal surfaces, and prevention of battery-shorting lithium dendrite growth, are critical for implementing lithium-metal-anodes for batteries with increased power densities. Nanoscale surface heterogeneities…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Kevin Leung , Katherine L. Jungjohann

Dendrite free electrodeposition of lithium metal is necessary for the adoption of high energy density rechargeable lithium metal batteries. Here, we demonstrate a new mechanism of using a liquid crystalline electrolyte to suppress dendrite…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Zeeshan Ahmad , Zijian Hong , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan

Safe, all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enable high energy density applications, but suffer from instabilities during operation that lead to rough interfaces between the metal and electrolyte and subsequently cause void formation and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Salem Mosleh , Emil Annevelink , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , L. Mahadevan

Quantitative predictions of the Li intercalation voltage and of the electronic properties of rechargeable battery cathode materials are a substantial challenge for first-principles theory due to the possibility of (1) strong correlations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Eric B. Isaacs , Shane Patel , Chris Wolverton