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The success of primordial nucleosynthesis imposes stringent bounds on the abundance of gravitational relics. This is particularly true for gravitinos, which - for models with gravitationally mediated supersymmetry breaking - are expected to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso

Most of the inflation models end up with non-vanishing vacuum expectation values of the inflaton fields \phi in the true vacuum, which induce, in general, nonvanishing auxiliary field G_\phi for the inflaton potential in supergravity. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

We compute numerically the reheating temperature due to the gravitational production of conformally coupled superheavy particles during the phase transition from the end of inflation to the beginning of kination in two different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

Mechanisms for the generation of primordial non-Gaussian metric fluctuations in the context of multiple-field inflation are reviewed. As long as kinetic terms remain canonical, it appears that nonlinear couplings inducing non-gaussianities…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francis Bernardeau

We study the emergence of entropy in gravitational production of dark matter particles, ultra light scalars minimally coupled to gravity and heavier fermions, from inflation to radiation domination (RD). Initial conditions correspond to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Mudit Rai , Daniel Boyanovsky

Genuine multipartite entanglement is a valuable resource in quantum information science, as it exhibits stronger non-locality compared to bipartite entanglement. This non-locality can be exploited in various quantum information protocols,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Saesun Kim , Sho Onoe , Alberto M. Marino

Quantization implies independent degrees of freedom that do not appear in the classical theory, given by fluctuations, correlations, and higher moments of a state. A systematic derivation of the resulting dynamical systems is presented here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

We propose a method that provides an observational signature of the quantum origin of primordial fluctuations generated during inflation. The method gives a prescription for testing a Bell inequality constructed exclusively from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Pablo Tejerina-Pérez , Leonid Sarieddine , Daniele Bertacca , Raul Jimenez

The wedge product of vectors has been shown to yield the generalised entanglement measure I-concurrence, wherein the separability of the multiparty qubit system arises from the parallelism of vectors in the underlying Hilbert space of the…

Recently, a new class of inflationary models, so called \emph{gauge-flation} or non-Abelian gauge field inflation has been introduced where the slow-roll inflation is driven by a non-Abelian gauge field $\textbf{A}$ with the field strength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-01 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

We explore a new class of supersymmetric models of inflation where the inflaton is realised as a combination of a Higgs field and (gauge non-singlet) matter fields, using a "tribrid" structure of the superpotential. Inflation is associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Stefan Antusch , David Nolde , Mansoor Ur Rehman

Several recent proposals to embed inflation into high-energy physics rely on inflationary dynamics characterized by a strongly non-geodesic motion in negatively curved field space. This naturally leads to a transient instability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lucas Pinol , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

We propose a new mechanism to generate primordial curvature perturbations, based on the resonant production of particles during inflation. It is known that this phenomenon can trap the inflaton for a fraction of e-fold. This effect is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 David Langlois , Lorenzo Sorbo

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

We consider a class of multi-component hybrid inflation models whose evolution may be analytically solved under the slow-roll approximation. We call it multi-brid inflation (or $n$-brid inflation where $n$ stands for the number of inflaton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki

Entanglement entropy in local quantum field theories is typically ultraviolet divergent due to short distance effects in the neighbourhood of the entangling region. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we show that surface terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Aninda Sinha

In order to go beyond the mean-field approximation, commonly used in the inflationary computations, an identification of the quantum constituents of the inflationary background is made. In particular, the homogeneous scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Lasha Berezhiani

Using the fact that we only observe those modes which exit the Hubble horizon during inflation, one can calculate the entanglement entropy of such long-wavelength perturbations by tracing out unobservable sub-Hubble fluctuations they are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Suddhasattwa Brahma

Entangled inflationary quantum states offer an interesting alternative to the standard Bunch-Davies vacuum. While they can be viewed from the point of view of a theory of effective initial states, it has been unclear exactly how such states…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-05 R. Holman , Benoit J. Richard