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With the proliferation of online misinformation, fake news detection has gained importance in the artificial intelligence community. In this paper, we propose an adversarial benchmark that tests the ability of fake news detectors to reason…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Lorenzo Jaime Yu Flores , Yiding Hao

Health-related misinformation on social networks can lead to poor decision-making and real-world dangers. Such misinformation often misrepresents scientific publications and cites them as "proof" to gain perceived credibility. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Max Glockner , Yufang Hou , Preslav Nakov , Iryna Gurevych

Evaluating the veracity of everyday claims is time consuming and in some cases requires domain expertise. We empirically demonstrate that the commonly used fact checking pipeline, known as the retriever-reader, suffers from performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Payam Karisani , Heng Ji

Existing datasets for automated fact-checking have substantial limitations, such as relying on artificial claims, lacking annotations for evidence and intermediate reasoning, or including evidence published after the claim. In this paper we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Michael Schlichtkrull , Zhijiang Guo , Andreas Vlachos

We introduce ClaimCheck, an LLM-guided automatic fact-checking system designed to verify real-world claims using live Web evidence and small language models. Unlike prior systems that rely on large, closed-source models and static knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Akshith Reddy Putta , Jacob Devasier , Chengkai Li

Fact-checking has been promoted as a key method for combating political misinformation. Comparing the spread of election-related misinformation narratives along with their relevant political fact-checks, this study provides the most…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Morgan Wack , Kayla Duskin , Damian Hodel

Connectivity plays an ever-increasing role in modern society, with people all around the world having easy access to rapidly disseminated information. However, a more interconnected society enables the spread of intentionally false…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 João Vitorino , Tiago Dias , Tiago Fonseca , Nuno Oliveira , Isabel Praça

Fact verification has attracted a lot of attention in the machine learning and natural language processing communities, as it is one of the key methods for detecting misinformation. Existing large-scale benchmarks for this task have focused…

The proliferation of fake news, i.e., news intentionally spread for misinformation, poses a threat to individuals and society. Despite various fact-checking websites such as PolitiFact, robust detection techniques are required to deal with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Bimal Bhattarai , Ole-Christoffer Granmo , Lei Jiao

Recently, there has been an interest in factual verification and prediction over structured data like tables and graphs. To circumvent any false news incident, it is necessary to not only model and predict over structured data efficiently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Aditya Jindal , Ankur Gupta , Jaya Srivastava , Preeti Menghwani , Vijit Malik , Vishesh Kaushik , Ashutosh Modi

Diverse promising datasets have been designed to hold back the development of fake audio detection, such as ASVspoof databases. However, previous datasets ignore an attacking situation, in which the hacker hides some small fake clips in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Jiangyan Yi , Ye Bai , Jianhua Tao , Haoxin Ma , Zhengkun Tian , Chenglong Wang , Tao Wang , Ruibo Fu

With the growth of the internet, the number of fake-news online has been proliferating every year. The consequences of such phenomena are manifold, ranging from lousy decision-making process to bullying and violence episodes. Therefore,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Diego Esteves , Aniketh Janardhan Reddy , Piyush Chawla , Jens Lehmann

Misinformation poses a variety of risks, such as undermining public trust and distorting factual discourse. Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 have been shown effective in mitigating misinformation, particularly in handling statements…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Yury Orlovskiy , Camille Thibault , Anne Imouza , Jean-François Godbout , Reihaneh Rabbany , Kellin Pelrine

The rise of misinformation underscores the need for scalable and reliable fact-checking solutions. Large language models (LLMs) hold promise in automating fact verification, yet their effectiveness across global contexts remains uncertain.…

Despite rapid progress in claim verification, we lack a systematic understanding of what reasoning these benchmarks actually exercise. We generate structured reasoning traces for 24K claim-verification examples across 9 datasets using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Delip Rao , Chris Callison-Burch

Political elites play an important role in the proliferation of online misinformation. However, an understanding of how fact-checking platforms pick up politicized misinformation for fact-checking is still in its infancy. Here, we conduct…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Yuwei Chuai , Jichang Zhao , Nicolas Pröllochs , Gabriele Lenzini

With the growing importance of detecting misinformation, many studies have focused on verifying factual claims by retrieving evidence. However, canonical fact verification tasks do not apply to catching subtle differences in factually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Miyoung Ko , Ingyu Seong , Hwaran Lee , Joonsuk Park , Minsuk Chang , Minjoon Seo

The global spread of misinformation and concerns about content trustworthiness have driven the development of automated fact-checking systems. Since false information often exploits social media dynamics such as "likes" and user networks to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Vítor N. Lourenço , Aline Paes , Tillman Weyde

Claim detection and verification are crucial for news understanding and have emerged as promising technologies for mitigating misinformation and disinformation in the news. However, most existing work has focused on claim sentence analysis…

Fact verification models have enjoyed a fast advancement in the last two years with the development of pre-trained language models like BERT and the release of large scale datasets such as FEVER. However, the challenging problem of fake…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Qifei Li , Wangchunshu Zhou