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Thermally bistable fluid tends to self-organize into clouds of hot and cold material, which are internally uniform and separated by thin conduction fronts. The evolution of these clouds has been studied for isobaric systems, but when…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Henry Fetsch , Nathaniel J. Fisch

We study the spectral stability of travelling and stationary front and pulse solutions in a class of degenerate reaction-diffusion systems. We characterise the essential spectrum of the linearised operator in full generality and identify…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 R. Marangell , J. J. Wylie , B. H. Bradshaw-Hajek

We study a reaction diffusion system where we consider a non-gaussian process instead of a standard diffusion. If the process increments follow a probability distribution with tails approaching to zero faster than a power law, the usual…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rosaria Mancinelli , Davide Vergni , Angelo Vulpiani

We study the formation, evolution and structure of dissipative fronts produced by overtaking collisions of relativistic streams, with emphasis on strongly magnetized flows. The evolution of the system is followed using analytical approach…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amir Levinson , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

Using dynamical density functional theory we calculate the speed of solidification fronts advancing into a quenched two-dimensional model fluid of soft-core particles. We find that solidification fronts can advance via two different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-22 A. J. Archer , M. C. Walters , U. Thiele , E. Knobloch

Acceleration of ultrathin plasma foils by laser radiation pressure promises compact alternatives to the conventional ion accelerators. It was shown, that a major showstopper for such schemes is a strong transverse instability, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Y. Wan , I. A. Andriyash , W. Lu , W. B. Mori , V. Malka

Context. Stars experience rapid contraction or expansion at different phases of their evolution. Modelling the angular momentum and chemical elements transport occurring during these phases remains an unsolved problem. Aims. We study a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 B. Gouhier , F. Lignières , L. Jouve

We consider a system of two reaction-diffusion-advection equations describing the one dimensional directed motion of particles with superimposed diffusion and mutual alignment. For this system we show the existence of traveling wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Heinrich Freistühler , Jan Fuhrmann

Time-dependent meridional circulation and differential rotation in radiative zones are central open issues in stellar evolution theory. We streamline this challenging problem using the downward control principle of atmospheric science,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Deepayan Banik , Kristen Menou

Precipitation patterns emerging in a 2D moving front are investigated on the example of NaOH diffusing into a gel containing AlCl_3. The time evolution of the precipitate Al(OH)_3 can be observed since the precipitate redissolves in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Volford , I. Lagzi , F. Molnar , Z. Racz

Diffusion is often accompanied by a reaction or sorption which can induce temperature inhomogeneities. Monte Carlo simulations of Lennard-Jones atoms in zeolite NaCaA are reported with a hot zone presumed to be created by a reaction. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 A. V. Anil Kumar , S. Yashonath , G. Ananthakrishna

The empirical velocity of a reaction-diffusion front, propagating into an unstable state, fluctuates because of the shot noises of the reactions and diffusion. Under certain conditions these fluctuations can be described as a diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Evgeniy Khain , Baruch Meerson , Pavel Sasorov

Spectral-line displacements away from the wavelengths naively expected from the Doppler shift caused by stellar radial motion may originate as convective shifts (correlated velocity and brightness patterns in the photosphere), as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Dravins , L. Lindegren , H. -G. Ludwig , S. Madsen

Ionization front instabilities have long been of interest for their suspected role in a variety of phenomena in the galaxy, from the formation of bright rims and 'elephant trunks' in nebulae to triggered star formation in molecular clouds.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel J. Whalen , Michael L. Norman

Patterns of convection in internally heated, self-gravitating rotating spherical fluid shells are investigated through numerical simulations. While turbulent states are of primary interest in planetary and stellar applications the present…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse

A quasi-2-dimensional stationary spot in a disk-shaped chemical reactor is observed to bifurcate to an oscillating spot when a control parameter is increased beyond a critical value. Further increase of the control parameter leads to the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Haim , G. Li , Q. Ouyang , W. D. McCormick , Harry L. Swinney , A. Hagberg , E. Meron

It is well known that magnetic fields constrain motions of charged particles, impeding the diffusion of charged particles perpendicular to magnetic field direction. This modification of transport processes is of vital importance for a wide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Lazarian

We present a method for including steady-state gas flows in the plasma physics code Cloudy, which was previously restricted to modeling static configurations. The numerical algorithms are described in detail, together with an example…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 William J. Henney , S. Jane Arthur , Robin J. R. Williams , Gary J. Ferland

We study the planar front solution for a class of reaction diffusion equations in multidimensional space in the case when the essential spectrum of the linearization in the direction of the front touches the imaginary axis. At the linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-11 Anna Ghazaryan , Yuri Latushkin , Xinyao Yang

We study front propagation in the reaction diffusion process $\{A\stackrel{\epsilon}\to2A, A\stackrel {\epsilon_t}\to3A\}$ on a one dimensional (1d) lattice with hard core interaction between the particles. Using the leading particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niraj Kumar , Goutam Tripathy