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The density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy is inspected using the Statistical Multifragmentation Model with Skyrme effective interactions. The model consistently considers the expansion of the fragments' volumes at finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 S. R. Souza , M. B. Tsang , B. V. Carlson , R. Donangelo , W. G. Lynch , A. W. Steiner

In nuclear collisions induced by stable or radioactive neutron-rich nuclei a transient state of nuclear matter with an appreciable isospin asymmetry as well as thermal and compressional excitation can be created. This offers the possibility…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bao-An Li , Che Ming Ko , Wolfgang Bauer

There are currently no models readily available that provide nucleon-nucleon spin dependent scattering amplitudes at high energies ($s \geq 6$ GeV$^2$). This work aims to provide a model for calculating these high-energy scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-10-04 William P. Ford

The mean free paths and in-medium scattering cross sections of energetic nucleons in neutron-rich nucleonic matter are investigated using the nucleon optical potential obtained within the relativistic impulse approximation with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

The Fermi transition (\Delta L=\Delta S=0 and \Delta T=1) between the nuclear isobaric analog states (IAS), induced by the charge-exchange (p,n) or (3He,t) reaction, can be considered as "elastic" scattering of proton or 3He by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dao T. Khoa , Bui Minh Loc , Dang Ngoc Thang

We present a detailed discussion of the elastic scattering of a supersymmetric neutralino off a nucleon or nucleus, with emphasis on the spin--independent interaction. We carefully treat QCD effects on the squark exchange contribution. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Drees , M. M. Nojiri

A key question in the physics of unstable nuclei is the knowledge of the $EOS$ for asymmetric nuclear matter ($ANM$) away from normal conditions. We recall that the symmetry energy at low densities has important effects on the neutron skin…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Di Toro

The self-energy of nucleons in asymmetric nuclear matter is evaluated employing different realistic models for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Starting from the Brueckner Hartree Fock approximation without the usual angle-average in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kh. S. A. Hassaneen , H. Müther

In this talk, we first briefly review the isospin dependence of the total nucleon effective mass $M^{\ast}_{J}$ inferred from analyzing nucleon-nucleus scattering data within an isospin dependent non-relativistic optical potential model,…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Bao-An Li , Bao-Jun Cai , Lie-Wen Chen , Xiao-Hua Li

We investigate parity-violating observables in the np system, including the longitudinal asymmetry and neutron-spin rotation in np elastic scattering, the photon asymmetry in np radiative capture, and the asymmetries in deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Schiavilla , J. Carlson , M. Paris

Various kinds of isovector nucleon effective masses are used in the literature to characterize the momentum/energy dependence of the nucleon symmetry potential or self-energy due to the space/time non-locality of the underlying isovector…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Bao-An Li , Bao-Jun Cai , Lie-Wen Chen , Jun Xu

Background: Effective interactions for nucleon-nucleus ($NA$) elastic scattering from first principles require the use of the same nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction in the structure and reaction calculations, and a consistent treatment of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-28 R. B. Baker , B. McClung , Ch. Elster , P. Maris , S. P. Weppner , M. Burrows , G. Popa

Differential cross sections and analyzing powers for elastic scattering from, and for inelastic proton scattering to a set of $2^+_1$ states in, ${}^{12}$C, ${}^{20}$Ne, ${}^{24}$Mg, ${}^{28}$Si and ${}^{40}$Ca, and for a set of energies…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. J. Kim , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , W. A. Richter

We develop for the first time a microscopic global nucleon-nucleus optical potential with quantified uncertainties suitable for analyzing nuclear reaction experiments at next-generation rare-isotope beam facilities. Within the improved…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 T. R. Whitehead , Y. Lim , J. W. Holt

Energy for a nucleus is considered in macroscopic limit, in terms of nucleon numbers. Further considered for a nuclear system is the Hohenberg-Kohn energy functional, in terms of proton and neutron densities. Finally, Skyrme-Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pawel Danielewicz , Jenny Lee

Developing a predictive capability for inelastic scattering will find applications in multiple areas. Experimental data for neutron-nucleus inelastic scattering is limited and thus one needs a robust theoretical framework to complement it.…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Aaina Thapa , Jutta Escher , Emanuel Chimanski , Marc Dupuis , Sophie Péru , Walid Younes

Two causes of non-locality inherent in nucleon-nucleus scattering are considered. They are the results of two-nucleon antisymmetry of the projectile with each nucleon in the nucleus and the dynamic polarization potential representation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 P. Fraser , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , L. Canton , G. Pisent , J. P. Svenne

After nearly sixty years since its introduction, the phenomenological bell-shape Perey-Buck spatial nonlocality in the optical model potential for nucleon-nucleus scattering has remained unaccounted for from a microscopic standpoint. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-13 H. F. Arellano , G. Blanchon

Analysis of data involving nuclei far from stability often requires optical potential (OP) for neutron scattering. Since neutron data is seldom available, while proton scattering data is more abundant, it is useful to have estimates of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. P. DeVito , Dao T. Khoa , Sam M. Austin , U. E. P. Berg , Bui Minh Loc

We present the first results of a comprehensive microscopic approach to describe nucleus-nucleus elastic collisions by means of an optical potential derived at first order in multiple-scattering theory and computed by folding the projectile…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Matteo Vorabbi , Michael Gennari , Paolo Finelli , Carlotta Giusti , Petr Navrátil